准备部署环境
Kubernetes集群信息
| NAME | VERSION |
|---|---|
| k8s-master | v1.29.2 |
| k8s-node01 | v1.29.2 |
| k8s-node02 | v1.29.2 |
Kafka：3.7.1版本
Zookeeper：3.6.3版本
准备StorageClass
# kubectl get sc
NAME PROVISIONER RECLAIMPOLICY VOLUMEBINDINGMODE ALLOWVOLUMEEXPANSION AGE
nfs-csi (default) nfs.csi.k8s.io Delete Immediate false 51d
创建namespace
Kubectl create ns kafka
部署zookeeper集群
编写zookeeper集群部署zk.yaml文件
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: zk-hs
namespace: kafka
labels:
app: zk
spec:
ports:
- port: 2888
name: server
- port: 3888
name: leader-election
- port: 2181
name: client
clusterIP: None
selector:
app: zk
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
name: zk
namespace: kafka
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: zk
serviceName: zk-hs
replicas: 3
updateStrategy:
type: RollingUpdate
podManagementPolicy: Parallel
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: zk
spec:
containers:
- name: zookeeper
imagePullPolicy: Alawys
image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/aliyun_0612/zookeeper:3.6.3
resources:
requests:
memory: "200Mi"
cpu: "0.1"
ports:
- containerPort: 2181
name: client
- containerPort: 2888
name: server
- containerPort: 3888
name: leader-election
command:
- sh
- -c
- "start-zookeeper \
--servers=3 \
--data_dir=/var/lib/zookeeper/data \
--data_log_dir=/var/lib/zookeeper/data/log \
--conf_dir=/opt/zookeeper/conf \
--client_port=2181 \
--election_port=3888 \
--server_port=2888 \
--tick_time=2000 \
--init_limit=10 \
--sync_limit=5 \
--heap=512M \
--max_client_cnxns=60 \
--snap_retain_count=3 \
--purge_interval=12 \
--max_session_timeout=40000 \
--min_session_timeout=4000 \
--log_level=INFO"
readinessProbe:
exec:
command:
- sh
- -c
- "zookeeper-ready 2181"
initialDelaySeconds: 10
timeoutSeconds: 5
livenessProbe:
exec:
command:
- sh
- -c
- "zookeeper-ready 2181"
initialDelaySeconds: 10
timeoutSeconds: 5
volumeMounts:
- name: datadir
mountPath: /var/lib/zookeeper
securityContext:
runAsUser: 0
fsGroup: 0
volumeClaimTemplates:
- metadata:
name: datadir
spec:
accessModes: [ "ReadWriteMany" ]
storageClassName: nfs-csi
resources:
requests:
storage: 2Gi
kafka集群部署kafka.yaml文件
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: kafka-svc
namespace: kafka
labels:
app: kafka
spec:
ports:
- port: 9092
name: server
clusterIP: None
selector:
app: kafka
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
name: kafka
namespace: kafka
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: kafka
serviceName: kafka-svc
replicas: 3
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: kafka
spec:
containers:
- name: k8s-kafka
imagePullPolicy: Always
image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/aliyun_0612/kafka:3.7.1
resources:
requests:
memory: "600Mi"
cpu: 500m
ports:
- containerPort: 9092
name: server
command:
- sh
- -c
- "exec /opt/kafka/bin/kafka-server-start.sh /opt/kafka/config/server.properties --override broker.id=${HOSTNAME##*-} \
--override listeners=PLAINTEXT://:9092 \
--override zookeeper.connect=zk-hs.kafka.svc.cluster.local:2181 \
--override log.dir=/var/lib/kafka \
--override auto.create.topics.enable=true \
--override auto.leader.rebalance.enable=true \
--override background.threads=10 \
--override compression.type=producer \
--override delete.topic.enable=false \
--override leader.imbalance.check.interval.seconds=300 \
--override leader.imbalance.per.broker.percentage=10 \
--override log.flush.interval.messages=9223372036854775807 \
--override log.flush.offset.checkpoint.interval.ms=60000 \
--override log.flush.scheduler.interval.ms=9223372036854775807 \
--override log.retention.bytes=-1 \
--override log.retention.hours=168 \
--override log.roll.hours=168 \
--override log.roll.jitter.hours=0 \
--override log.segment.bytes=1073741824 \
--override log.segment.delete.delay.ms=60000 \
--override message.max.bytes=1000012 \
--override min.insync.replicas=1 \
--override num.io.threads=8 \
--override num.network.threads=3 \
--override num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1 \
--override num.replica.fetchers=1 \
--override offset.metadata.max.bytes=4096 \
--override offsets.commit.required.acks=-1 \
--override offsets.commit.timeout.ms=5000 \
--override offsets.load.buffer.size=5242880 \
--override offsets.retention.check.interval.ms=600000 \
--override offsets.retention.minutes=1440 \
--override offsets.topic.compression.codec=0 \
--override offsets.topic.num.partitions=50 \
--override offsets.topic.replication.factor=3 \
--override offsets.topic.segment.bytes=104857600 \
--override queued.max.requests=500 \
--override quota.consumer.default=9223372036854775807 \
--override quota.producer.default=9223372036854775807 \
--override replica.fetch.min.bytes=1 \
--override replica.fetch.wait.max.ms=500 \
--override replica.high.watermark.checkpoint.interval.ms=5000 \
--override replica.lag.time.max.ms=10000 \
--override replica.socket.receive.buffer.bytes=65536 \
--override replica.socket.timeout.ms=30000 \
--override request.timeout.ms=30000 \
--override socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400 \
--override socket.request.max.bytes=104857600 \
--override socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400 \
--override unclean.leader.election.enable=true \
--override zookeeper.session.timeout.ms=6000 \
--override zookeeper.set.acl=false \
--override broker.id.generation.enable=true \
--override connections.max.idle.ms=600000 \
--override controlled.shutdown.enable=true \
--override controlled.shutdown.max.retries=3 \
--override controlled.shutdown.retry.backoff.ms=5000 \
--override controller.socket.timeout.ms=30000 \
--override default.replication.factor=1 \
--override fetch.purgatory.purge.interval.requests=1000 \
--override group.max.session.timeout.ms=300000 \
--override group.min.session.timeout.ms=6000 \
--override inter.broker.protocol.version=2.2.0 \
--override log.cleaner.backoff.ms=15000 \
--override log.cleaner.dedupe.buffer.size=134217728 \
--override log.cleaner.delete.retention.ms=86400000 \
--override log.cleaner.enable=true \
--override log.cleaner.io.buffer.load.factor=0.9 \
--override log.cleaner.io.buffer.size=524288 \
--override log.cleaner.io.max.bytes.per.second=1.7976931348623157E308 \
--override log.cleaner.min.cleanable.ratio=0.5 \
--override log.cleaner.min.compaction.lag.ms=0 \
--override log.cleaner.threads=1 \
--override log.cleanup.policy=delete \
--override log.index.interval.bytes=4096 \
--override log.index.size.max.bytes=10485760 \
--override log.message.timestamp.difference.max.ms=9223372036854775807 \
--override log.message.timestamp.type=CreateTime \
--override log.preallocate=false \
--override log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000 \
--override max.connections.per.ip=2147483647 \
--override num.partitions=3 \
--override producer.purgatory.purge.interval.requests=1000 \
--override replica.fetch.backoff.ms=1000 \
--override replica.fetch.max.bytes=1048576 \
--override replica.fetch.response.max.bytes=10485760 \
--override reserved.broker.max.id=1000 "
env:
- name: KAFKA_HEAP_OPTS
value : "-Xmx512M -Xms512M"
- name: KAFKA_OPTS
value: "-Dlogging.level=INFO"
volumeMounts:
- name: datadir
mountPath: /var/lib/kafka
readinessProbe:
tcpSocket:
port: 9092
timeoutSeconds: 1
initialDelaySeconds: 5
securityContext:
runAsUser: 1000
fsGroup: 1000
volumeClaimTemplates:
- metadata:
name: datadir
spec:
accessModes: [ "ReadWriteMany" ]
storageClassName: nfs-csi
resources:
requests:
storage: 10Gi
部署集群
部署集群
[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl apply -f zk.yaml
[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl apply -f kafka.yaml
检查状态
出现启动失败情况，解决不了可以下方评论，专业大神会提供解决方案
验证zk集群
进入zk pod中，查看zk集群是否正常
[root@k8s-master test]# kubectl exec -it -nkafka zk-0 bash
使用
[root@k8s-master test]# zkCli.sh
查看kafka brokers
通过验证，zk集群正常
验证Kafka集群
进入kafka pod节点中
[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl exec -it -nkafka kafka-0 bash
创建测试topic
/opt/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --create --topic mytopic --replication-factor 3 --partitions 3
这里要使用绝对路径
使用describe 查看topic分区数以及副本数正常
/opt/kafka/bin/kafka-topics.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --describe --topic mytopic
这里要使用绝对路径
至此，kafka集群在kubernetes上部署已经完成。
有什么问题可以下方评论。