标签：username 登录 form 实现 django import password 交易平台 md5
1.1 登录界面后端的编写
""" 在account.py文件 """
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from web import models
from utils.encrypt import md5
# 1.定义类
from django import forms
class LoginForm(forms.Form):
role = forms.ChoiceField(
required=True,
choices=(("2", "客户"), ("1", "管理员")),
widget=forms.Select(attrs={"class": "form-control"})
)
username = forms.CharField(
required=True,
widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class": "form-control", "placeholder": "用户名"})
)
password = forms.CharField(
required=True,
widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={"class": "form-control", "placeholder": "密码"},render_value=True)
)
def login(request):
if request.method == "GET":
form = LoginForm()
return render(request, "login.html", {"form": form})
# 1.接收并获取数据(数据格式或是否为空验证 - Form组件 & ModelForm组件）
form = LoginForm(data=request.POST)
if not form.is_valid():
print("验证失败")
return render(request, "login.html", {"form": form})
# {'role': '1', 'username': 'asdfasdf', 'password': '123123'}
# print(form.cleaned_data) # {"username":'',"password":'xxx","role":xxx}
role = form.cleaned_data.get("role")
username = form.cleaned_data.get("username")
password = form.cleaned_data.get("password")
password = md5(password)
# 2.去数据库校验 1管理员 2客户
mapping = {"1": "ADMIN", "2": "CUSTOMER"}
if role not in mapping:
return render(request, "login.html", {'form': form, 'error': "角色不存在"})
if role == "1":
user_object = models.Administrator.objects.filter(active=1, username=username, password=password).first()
else:
user_object = models.Customer.objects.filter(active=1, username=username, password=password).first()
# 2.1 校验失败
if not user_object:
return render(request, "login.html", {'form': form, 'error': "用户名或密码错误"})
# 2.2 校验成功，用户信息写入session+进入项目后台
request.session['user_info'] = {'role': mapping[role], 'name': user_object.username, 'id': user_object.id}
return redirect("/level/list/")
1.2 使用两个脚本（在script文件中进行创建、编写）
""" 在init_admin.py文件中 """
# 启动django
import os
import sys
import django
base_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
sys.path.append(base_dir)
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'day06.settings')
django.setup() # 伪造让django启动
from web import models
from utils.encrypt import md5
models.Administrator.objects.create(username='root', password=md5("root"), mobile="1888888889")
""" 在init_customer.py文件中 """
# 启动django
import os
import sys
import django
base_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
sys.path.append(base_dir)
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'day06.settings')
django.setup() # 伪造让django启动
from web import models
from utils.encrypt import md5
# 创建级别
# level_object = models.Level.objects.create(title="VIP", percent=90)
models.Customer.objects.create(
username='xinchen',
password=md5("xinchen"),
mobile='1999999998',
level_id=1,
creator_id=1
)
1.3 md5码加密
""" 在encrypt.py文件中 """
import hashlib
from django.conf import settings
def md5(data_string):
obj = hashlib.md5(settings.SECRET_KEY.encode('utf-8'))
obj.update(data_string.encode('utf-8'))
return obj.hexdigest()
2.前端界面的编写
2.1 登录界面的编写
{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css' %}">
<style>
.box {
width: 450px;
border: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
margin-top: 100px;
padding-left: 40px;
padding-right: 40px;
padding-bottom: 30px;
box-shadow: 5px 10px 10px rgb(0 0 0 / 5%);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">
<h2 style="text-align: center;">用户登录</h2>
<form method="post" novalidate>
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="form-group">
<label>角色</label>
{{ form.role }}
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>用户名</label>
{{ form.username }}
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>密码</label>
{{ form.password }}
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">登 录</button>
<span style="color: red;">{{ error }}</span>
<a href='{% url 'sms_login' %}' style="float: right;">短信登录</a>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
2.2 短信登录界面的编写
{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css' %}">
<style>
.box {
width: 450px;
border: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
margin-top: 100px;
padding-left: 40px;
padding-right: 40px;
padding-bottom: 30px;
box-shadow: 5px 10px 10px rgb(0 0 0 / 5%);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">
<form method="post">
<h2 style="text-align: center;">短信登录</h2>
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="form-group">
<label>手机号</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="手机号">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>短信验证码</label>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-7">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="短信验证码">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-5">
<input type="button" value="发送短信" class="btn btn-default"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">登 录</button>
<a href="{% url 'login' %}" style="float: right;">用户名登录</a>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
标签：username,
登录,
form,
实现,
django,
import,
password,
交易平台,
md5
From： https://www.cnblogs.com/Tmars/p/18448567