1.Install Microsoft.Xaml.Behaviors.Wpf
2.
xmlns:behavior="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xaml/behaviors" <behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="KeyDown"> <behavior:CallMethodAction MethodName="Window_KeyDown" TargetObject="{Binding}"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="MouseDown"> <behavior:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding MouseClickCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> </behavior:Interaction.Triggers>
MouseClickCommand = new DelCmd(MouseClickCommandExecuted); private void MouseClickCommandExecuted(object obj) { if(Keyboard.Modifiers!=ModifierKeys.Shift) { return; } var win = obj as MainWindow; if(win!=null) { var pt = Mouse.GetPosition(win); MessageBox.Show($"{pt.X},{pt.Y}", "Clicked Location", MessageBoxButton.OK); } } public void Window_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e) { if (Keyboard.Modifiers == ModifierKeys.Control && e.Key == Key.C) { var msgResult = MessageBox.Show("Are you sure to exit?", "Exit", MessageBoxButton.YesNo, MessageBoxImage.Question, MessageBoxResult.Yes); if (msgResult == MessageBoxResult.Yes) { Application.Current.Shutdown(); } } }
//XAML <Window x:Class="WpfApp436.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp436" xmlns:behavior="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xaml/behaviors" mc:Ignorable="d" WindowState="Maximized" Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800"> <behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="KeyDown"> <behavior:CallMethodAction MethodName="Window_KeyDown" TargetObject="{Binding}"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="MouseDown"> <behavior:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding MouseClickCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> </behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <Window.DataContext> <local:BookVM/> </Window.DataContext> <Grid> <DataGrid x:Name="dg" ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" SelectionMode="Extended" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedBook,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" VirtualizingPanel.IsContainerVirtualizable="True" VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True" VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling" AutoGenerateColumns="False" CanUserAddRows="False"> <DataGrid.ContextMenu> <ContextMenu> <MenuItem Header="Export All" Command="{Binding ExportAllCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=ContextMenu},Path=PlacementTarget}"/> <Separator/> <MenuItem Header="Export Selected" Command="{Binding ExportSelectedCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=ContextMenu},Path=PlacementTarget}"/> </ContextMenu> </DataGrid.ContextMenu> <DataGrid.Columns> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Id" Binding="{Binding Id}"/> <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Image"> <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate> <DataTemplate> <Image Source="{Binding ImgUrl}" Width="{Binding ActualWidth,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}" Height="{Binding ActualHeight,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="HighQuality"/> </DataTemplate> </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate> </DataGridTemplateColumn> <DataGridTextColumn Header="ISBN" Binding="{Binding ISBN}"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Name" Binding="{Binding Name}"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Title" Binding="{Binding Title}"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Topic" Binding="{Binding Topic}"/> </DataGrid.Columns> </DataGrid> </Grid> </Window> //xaml.cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; using System.IO; using Newtonsoft.Json; using Microsoft.Win32; namespace WpfApp436 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); RenderOptions.ProcessRenderMode = System.Windows.Interop.RenderMode.Default; } } public class BookVM : INotifyPropertyChanged { public BookVM() { InitData(); InitCommands(); } private void InitCommands() { ExportAllCommand = new DelCmd(ExportAllCommandExecuted); ExportSelectedCommand = new DelCmd(ExportSelectedCommandExecuted); MouseClickCommand = new DelCmd(MouseClickCommandExecuted); } private void MouseClickCommandExecuted(object obj) { if(Keyboard.Modifiers!=ModifierKeys.Shift) { return; } var win = obj as MainWindow; if(win!=null) { var pt = Mouse.GetPosition(win); MessageBox.Show($"{pt.X},{pt.Y}", "Clicked Location", MessageBoxButton.OK); } } private void ExportSelectedCommandExecuted(object obj) { var dataGrid = obj as DataGrid; if (dataGrid != null) { var itemsList = dataGrid.SelectedItems.Cast<Book>()?.ToList(); SaveFileDialog dialog = new SaveFileDialog(); dialog.Filter = "Json Files|*.json|All Files|*.*"; dialog.FileName = $"Selected{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}_{Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N")}.json"; if (dialog.ShowDialog() == true) { SaveDataToFile(dialog.FileName, itemsList); } } } private void ExportAllCommandExecuted(object obj) { var dataGrid = obj as DataGrid; if (dataGrid != null) { var itemsList = dataGrid.Items.Cast<Book>()?.ToList(); SaveFileDialog dialog = new SaveFileDialog(); dialog.Filter = "Json Files|*.json|All Files|*.*"; dialog.FileName = $"All{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}_{Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N")}.json"; if (dialog.ShowDialog() == true) { SaveDataToFile(dialog.FileName, itemsList); } } } private void SaveDataToFile(string jsonFileName, List<Book> booksList = null) { if (booksList == null && !booksList.Any()) { return; } string jsonStr = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(booksList, Formatting.Indented); using (StreamWriter jsonWriter = new StreamWriter(jsonFileName, false, Encoding.UTF8)) { jsonWriter.WriteLine(jsonStr); } MessageBox.Show($"Saved in {jsonFileName}", "Save Json File", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Information); } public void Window_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e) { if (Keyboard.Modifiers == ModifierKeys.Control && e.Key == Key.C) { var msgResult = MessageBox.Show("Are you sure to exit?", "Exit", MessageBoxButton.YesNo, MessageBoxImage.Question, MessageBoxResult.Yes); if (msgResult == MessageBoxResult.Yes) { Application.Current.Shutdown(); } } } private void InitData() { var imgsList = new List<string>(Directory.GetFiles(@"../../Images")); int imgsCount = imgsList.Count; BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { BooksCollection.Add(new Book() { Id = i + 1, ISBN = $"ISBN_{i + 1}", Name = $"Name_{i + 1}", Title = $"Title_{i + 1}", Topic = $"Topic_{i + 1}", ImgUrl = imgsList[i % imgsCount] }); } } public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; private void OnPropertyChanged(string propName) { var handler = PropertyChanged; if (handler != null) { handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName)); } } private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection; public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksCollection { get { return booksCollection; } set { if (value != booksCollection) { booksCollection = value; OnPropertyChanged(nameof(BooksCollection)); } } } public DelCmd ExportAllCommand { get; set; } public DelCmd ExportSelectedCommand { get; set; } public DelCmd MouseClickCommand { get; set; } } public class DelCmd : ICommand { public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged { add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; } remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; } } private Action<object> execute; private Predicate<object> canExecute; public DelCmd(Action<object> executeValue, Predicate<object> canExecuteValue) { execute = executeValue; canExecute = canExecuteValue; } public DelCmd(Action<object> executeValue) : this(executeValue, null) { } public bool CanExecute(object parameter) { if (canExecute == null) { return true; } return canExecute(parameter); } public void Execute(object parameter) { execute(parameter); } } public class Book { public int Id { get; set; } public string ISBN { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public string Title { get; set; } public string Topic { get; set; } public string ImgUrl { get; set; } } }
标签:CallMethodAction,void,System,public,new,var,using,WPF,InvokeCommandAction From: https://www.cnblogs.com/Fred1987/p/18445075