Debian 11 安装与配置 SMB

1.安装samba等相关服务

sudo apt install samba smbclient cifs-utils

2.配置组及用户

1）建立smb访问目录

sudo mkdir /mnt/scan

2)建组

sudo groupadd smbscan

3)建立用户

sudo useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin scanner

4)设置群组

sudo usermod -aG smbscan scanner

5)设置SMB用户密码

sudo smbpasswd -a scanner

6)启用SMB帐号

sudo smbpasswd -e scanner

3.配置目录

设置目录权限

sudo chgrp -R smbscan /mnt/scan
sudo chmod 2770 /mnt/scan

4.配置SMB

[global]
...
  min protocol = NT1
...

[micamera]
  comment = scan
  force create mode = 0770
  force directory mode = 0770
  inherit permissions = yes
  path = /mnt/scan
  writable = yes
  guest ok = no
  valid users = scanner

5.测试是否可用

sudo testparm

6.重启服务，让配置生效

sudo systemctl restart nmbd

7.配置防火墙

sudo ufw allow Samba