private void FillGridRandomly() { rowsColsSet = new HashSet<XY>(); if (gd != null) { gd.Children.Clear(); } for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) { while (true) { XY xy = new XY(); xy.X = rnd.Next(0, rowsCount); xy.Y = rnd.Next(0, columnsCount); if (!rowsColsSet.Contains(xy)) { rowsColsSet.Add(xy); ElpImageTbk elpImg = new ElpImageTbk(); elpImg.Width = 100; elpImg.Height = 50; BitmapImage bmp = new BitmapImage(); bmp.BeginInit(); bmp.UriSource=new Uri(imgsList[i%imgsCount], UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute); bmp.EndInit(); bmp.Freeze(); elpImg.UCElpImgBrush=new ImageBrush(bmp); elpImg.UCStr = (i + 1).ToString(); Grid.SetRow(elpImg, xy.X); Grid.SetColumn(elpImg, xy.Y); if (!gd.Children.Contains(elpImg)) { gd.Children.Add(elpImg); } break; } } } }
//custom control.xaml <UserControl x:Class="WpfApp390.ElpImageTbk" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp390" mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignHeight="450" d:DesignWidth="800"> <Grid> <Ellipse Fill="{Binding UCElpImgBrush,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"/> <TextBlock Text="{Binding UCStr,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="50" Foreground="Red"/> </Grid> </UserControl> //custom control.xaml.cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; namespace WpfApp390 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for ElpImageTbk.xaml /// </summary> public partial class ElpImageTbk : UserControl { public ElpImageTbk() { InitializeComponent(); this.DataContext = this; } public ImageBrush UCElpImgBrush { get { return (ImageBrush)GetValue(UCElpImgBrushProperty); } set { SetValue(UCElpImgBrushProperty, value); } } // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UCElpImgBrush. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc... public static readonly DependencyProperty UCElpImgBrushProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("UCElpImgBrush", typeof(ImageBrush), typeof(ElpImageTbk), new PropertyMetadata(null)); public string UCStr { get { return (string)GetValue(UCStrProperty); } set { SetValue(UCStrProperty, value); } } // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UCStr. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc... public static readonly DependencyProperty UCStrProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("UCStr", typeof(string), typeof(ElpImageTbk), new PropertyMetadata("")); } } //cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; namespace WpfApp390 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { private Random rnd { get; set; } private int width { get; set; } private int height { get; set; } private Grid gd { get; set; } private int rowsCount { get; set; } private int columnsCount { get; set; } private System.Timers.Timer tmr { get; set; } HashSet<XY> rowsColsSet { get; set; } private List<string> imgsList { get; set; } private int imgsCount { get; set; } public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); this.WindowState = WindowState.Maximized; this.Loaded += MainWindow_Loaded; } private void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { InitVariables(); tmr = new System.Timers.Timer(); tmr.Elapsed += Tmr_Elapsed; tmr.Interval = 2000; tmr.Start(); } private void Tmr_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e) { Application.Current.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() => { FillGridRandomly(); })); } private void FillGridRandomly() { rowsColsSet = new HashSet<XY>(); if (gd != null) { gd.Children.Clear(); } for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) { while (true) { XY xy = new XY(); xy.X = rnd.Next(0, rowsCount); xy.Y = rnd.Next(0, columnsCount); if (!rowsColsSet.Contains(xy)) { rowsColsSet.Add(xy); ElpImageTbk elpImg = new ElpImageTbk(); elpImg.Width = 100; elpImg.Height = 50; BitmapImage bmp = new BitmapImage(); bmp.BeginInit(); bmp.UriSource=new Uri(imgsList[i%imgsCount], UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute); bmp.EndInit(); bmp.Freeze(); elpImg.UCElpImgBrush=new ImageBrush(bmp); elpImg.UCStr = (i + 1).ToString(); Grid.SetRow(elpImg, xy.X); Grid.SetColumn(elpImg, xy.Y); if (!gd.Children.Contains(elpImg)) { gd.Children.Add(elpImg); } break; } } } } private void InitVariables() { imgsList = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(@"../../Images")?.ToList(); if(imgsList==null || !imgsList.Any()) { return; } imgsCount = imgsList.Count; rnd = new Random(); width = (int)this.ActualWidth; height = (int)this.ActualHeight; columnsCount = width / 100; rowsCount = height / 50; gd = new Grid(); gd.ShowGridLines = true; for (int i = 0; i < rowsCount; i++) { RowDefinition row = new RowDefinition(); gd.RowDefinitions.Add(row); } for (int i = 0; i < columnsCount; i++) { ColumnDefinition col = new ColumnDefinition(); gd.ColumnDefinitions.Add(col); } this.Content = gd; } } public struct XY { public int X { get; set; } public int Y { get; set; } } }
标签:control,elpImg,rows,Windows,System,gd,grid,new,using From: https://www.cnblogs.com/Fred1987/p/18424016