<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding BooksList,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" SelectionMode="Extended"> <DataGrid.ContextMenu> <ContextMenu> <MenuItem Header="Export" Command="{Binding ExportCmd}" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=ContextMenu},Path=PlacementTarget}"/> </ContextMenu> </DataGrid.ContextMenu> </DataGrid> //cs private void ExportCmdExecuted(object obj) { var dg = obj as DataGrid; if (dg != null) { string jsonStr = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dg.Items, Formatting.Indented); System.IO.File.AppendAllText($"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}Json.json", jsonStr); MessageBox.Show("Export Successfully!"); } }
Whole code
//xaml <Window x:Class="WpfApp204.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp204" mc:Ignorable="d" WindowState="Maximized" Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800"> <Grid> <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding BooksList,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" SelectionMode="Extended"> <DataGrid.ContextMenu> <ContextMenu> <MenuItem Header="Export" Command="{Binding ExportCmd}" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=ContextMenu},Path=PlacementTarget}"/> </ContextMenu> </DataGrid.ContextMenu> </DataGrid> </Grid> </Window> //cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; using Newtonsoft.Json; namespace WpfApp204 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); var vm = new BookVM(); this.DataContext = vm; } } public class BookVM : INotifyPropertyChanged { public BookVM() { InitData(); } private DelCmd exportCmd; public DelCmd ExportCmd { get { if(exportCmd == null) { exportCmd = new DelCmd(ExportCmdExecuted, ExportCmdCanExecute); } return exportCmd; } } private bool ExportCmdCanExecute(object obj) { return BooksList != null && BooksList.Any(); } private void ExportCmdExecuted(object obj) { var dg = obj as DataGrid; if (dg != null) { string jsonStr = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dg.Items, Formatting.Indented); System.IO.File.AppendAllText($"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff")}Json.json", jsonStr); MessageBox.Show("Export Successfully!"); } } private void InitData() { BooksList = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for(int i=0;i<10000000;i++) { BooksList.Add(new Book() { Id = i + 1, Name = $"Name_{i + 1}" }); } } public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; public void OnPropertyChanged(string propName) { var handler = PropertyChanged; if(handler!=null) { handler?.Invoke(this,new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName)); } } private ObservableCollection<Book> booksList; public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksList { get { return booksList; } set { if(booksList!=value) { booksList = value; OnPropertyChanged(nameof(BooksList)); } } } } public class DelCmd : ICommand { private readonly Action<Object> execute; private readonly Predicate<object> canExecute; public DelCmd(Action<object> executeValue, Predicate<object> canExecuteValue) { execute = executeValue; canExecute = canExecuteValue; } public DelCmd(Action<object> executeValue) : this(executeValue, null) { } public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged; public bool CanExecute(object parameter) { if (canExecute == null) { return true; } return canExecute.Invoke(parameter); } public void Execute(object parameter) { execute(parameter); } } public class Book { public int Id { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } } }
Referenced https://blog.csdn.net/jumtre/article/details/19540371
标签:PlacementTarget,CommandParameter,MVVM,Windows,dg,System,private,using,public From: https://www.cnblogs.com/Fred1987/p/18295562