一、阿里云手机短信验证码服务
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阿里云创建账号 https://home.console.aliyun.com/home/dashboard/ProductAndService
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搜索短信服务
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选择签名、资质管理、新增资质
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创建签名
- 创建新模版,其中对映签名等信息
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查看模版
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获取ID 和 Key
(1).选中头像,创建AccessKey
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创建工具类
/// <summary> /// 发送手机短信信息(通过阿里云SDK) /// </summary> /// <param name="aliAccessKey">授权id(阿里云账号的AccessKeyId)</param> /// <param name="aliAccessSecret">授权密钥(阿里云账号的AccessKeySecret)</param> /// <param name="phoneNumber">接收手机号(多个用逗号隔开)</param> /// <param name="signName">短信签名</param> /// <param name="tempCode">短信模板ID</param> /// <param name="tempParam">短信模板变量</param> /// <returns></returns> public static JObject SendMessageByAliSms(string aliAccessKey, string aliAccessSecret, string phoneNumber, string signName, string tempCode, string tempParam) { //返回结果对象 JObject result = new JObject(); //接口文档(里面有sdk):https://help.aliyun.com/product/44282.html?spm=5176.12226155.0.0.33ac1cbeMfrIwkhttps://home.firefoxchina.cn IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.GetProfile("cn-hangzhou", aliAccessKey, aliAccessSecret); //cn-hangzhou: 默认节点 DefaultAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile); CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest(); request.Method = MethodType.POST; //请求方式 request.Domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com"; //请求域名 request.Version = "2017-05-25"; //请求版本 request.Action = "SendSms"; //请求操作 request.AddQueryParameters("PhoneNumbers", phoneNumber); request.AddQueryParameters("SignName", signName); request.AddQueryParameters("TemplateCode", tempCode); request.AddQueryParameters("TemplateParam", tempParam); try { //发送请求请返回响应 CommonResponse response = client.GetCommonResponse(request); //获取返回的内容 string content = Encoding.Default.GetString(response.HttpResponse.Content); //序列化成对象(Code: 请求状态码,Message:状态码描述,BizId:发送回执ID, RequestId: 请求ID) result = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(content); } catch (ServerException e) { result.Add("Code", "500"); result.Add("Message", "短信服务异常:" + e.Message); } catch (ClientException e) { result.Add("Code", "501"); result.Add("Message", "客户端异常:" + e.Message); } return result; } #endregion } public static class AliInfor { #region 阿里云平台短信服务 //获取配置文件的授权ID、授权密钥 public static string aliAccessKeyId = "";//输入ID public static string aliAccessKeySecret = "";//输入秘钥 /// <summary> /// 发送手机短信验证码(阿里云平台) /// </summary> /// <param name="mobile">接收手机</param> /// <param name="signName">短信签名</param> /// <param name="tempCode">短信模板ID</param> /// <param name="mobileCode">短信验证码</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool SendMobileMessageByAli(string mobile, string signName, string tempCode, string mobileCode) { //拼接读短信目标变量值 "{\"code\":\"1234\"}" string tempParam = "{'code" + "':" + mobileCode + "}";// $"code:{mobileCode}"; //发送短信并返回结果 JObject result = SendMessageByAliSms(aliAccessKeyId, aliAccessKeySecret, mobile, signName, tempCode, tempParam); //返回代码 if (result["Code"].ToString().ToLower() == "ok") { return true; } else { return false; } }
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API调用
/// <summary> /// 发送验证码 /// </summary> /// <param name="uTel">手机号码</param> /// <param name="ges">验证码</param> public void GetTelLogin(string? uTel,string? ges) { bool isSuccess = AliInfor.SendMobileMessageByAli(uTel, "系统名称", "SMS_465635094", ges); }