1.Install Microsoft.Xaml.Behaviors.Wpf from Nuget;
2.Add behavior reference in xaml
xmlns:behavior="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xaml/behaviors"
3.Pass method to mvvm via behavior,interaction,trigger,eventname,TargetObject,MethodName in xaml
<DataGrid x:Name="dg" ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" AutoGenerateColumns="False" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" VirtualizingPanel.IsContainerVirtualizable="True" VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True" EnableColumnVirtualization="True" EnableRowVirtualization="True" VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizingWhenGrouping="True" VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling" SelectionMode="Extended"> <behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="SelectionChanged" SourceObject="{Binding ElementName=dg}"> <behavior:CallMethodAction TargetObject="{Binding}" MethodName="OnSelectionChanged"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> </behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <DataGrid.Columns> </DataGrid>
4.Implmented the specified method name "OnSelectionChanged" in mvvm with the same function signature and public accessor
public void OnSelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
var dg = sender as DataGrid;
if(dg!=null && dg.SelectedItems!=null &&dg.SelectedItems.Count>0)
{
List<Book> selectedBooks=dg.SelectedItems.Cast<Book>().ToList();
string selectedJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(selectedBooks,Formatting.Indented);
string filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(System.IO.Path.GetTempPath(), "selectedJson.json");
System.IO.File.WriteAllText(filePath, selectedJson);
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("notepad.exe", filePath);
}
}
The whole code
<Window x:Class="WpfApp74.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:behavior="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xaml/behaviors" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp74" mc:Ignorable="d" Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800"> <StackPanel> <DataGrid x:Name="dg" ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" AutoGenerateColumns="False" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" VirtualizingPanel.IsContainerVirtualizable="True" VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True" EnableColumnVirtualization="True" EnableRowVirtualization="True" VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizingWhenGrouping="True" VirtualizingPanel.VirtualizationMode="Recycling" SelectionMode="Extended"> <behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <behavior:EventTrigger EventName="SelectionChanged" SourceObject="{Binding ElementName=dg}"> <behavior:CallMethodAction TargetObject="{Binding}" MethodName="OnSelectionChanged"/> </behavior:EventTrigger> </behavior:Interaction.Triggers> <DataGrid.Columns> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Id" Binding="{Binding Id,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" IsReadOnly="True" Width="Auto"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Name" Binding="{Binding Name,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" IsReadOnly="True" Width="*"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Title" Binding="{Binding Title,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" IsReadOnly="True" Width="*"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="ISBN" Binding="{Binding ISBN,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" IsReadOnly="True" Width="*"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Topic" Binding="{Binding Topic,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" IsReadOnly="True" Width="*"/> <DataGridTextColumn Header="Summary" Binding="{Binding Summary,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" IsReadOnly="True" Width="*"/> </DataGrid.Columns> </DataGrid> </StackPanel> </Window> //cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; using Newtonsoft.Json; namespace WpfApp74 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); var vm = new ViewModel(); this.DataContext = vm; } } //Microsoft.Xaml.Behaviors.Wpf public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged { public ViewModel() { InitLV(); } private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection; public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksCollection { get { return booksCollection; } set { if (value != booksCollection) { booksCollection = value; } } } private void InitLV() { BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { BooksCollection.Add(new Book() { Id = i + 1, ISBN = $"ISBN_{i + 1}", Name = $"Name_{i + 1}", Summary = $"Summary{i + 1}", Title = $"Title_{i + 1}", Topic = $"Topic{i + 1}", }); } } public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; public void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName) { var handler = PropertyChanged; if(handler!=null) { handler?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName)); } } public void OnSelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e) { var dg = sender as DataGrid; if(dg!=null && dg.SelectedItems!=null &&dg.SelectedItems.Count>0) { List<Book> selectedBooks=dg.SelectedItems.Cast<Book>().ToList(); string selectedJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(selectedBooks,Formatting.Indented); string filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(System.IO.Path.GetTempPath(), "selectedJson.json"); System.IO.File.WriteAllText(filePath, selectedJson); System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("notepad.exe", filePath); } } } public class Book { public int Id { get; set; } public string ISBN { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public string Summary { get; set; } public string Title { get; set; } public string Topic { get; set; } } }
标签:via,string,MVVM,Windows,dg,System,eventname,using,public From: https://www.cnblogs.com/Fred1987/p/18167908