一、集群信息
操作系统：ubuntu 22.04 内核：5.15.0-105-generic containerd版本：1.6.31 kubernetes版本：1.28.9 网络插件：cilium cilium版本：1.15.3 pod负载均衡: metallb metallb版本：0.14.5
1.1、节点准备
k8s-cilium-master-01 172.16.88.61 4vcpu 8G 50G k8s-cilium-master-02 172.16.88.62 4vcpu 8G 50G k8s-cilium-master-03 172.16.88.63 4vcpu 8G 50G k8s-cilium-node-01 172.16.88.71 4vcpu 8G 50G k8s-cilium-node-02 172.16.88.72 4vcpu 8G 50G k8s-cilium-node-03 172.16.88.73 4vcpu 8G 50G k8s-cilium-node-04 172.16.88.74 4vcpu 8G 50G k8s-cilium-node-05 172.16.88.75 4vcpu 8G 50G
1.2、初始节点信息
通过ansible批量修改主机名
[root@cyh-dell-rocky9-02 ~]# cat /etc/ansible/hosts
[vm1]
172.16.88.61 hostname=k8s-cilium-master-01 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
172.16.88.62 hostname=k8s-cilium-master-02 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
172.16.88.63 hostname=k8s-cilium-master-03 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
172.16.88.71 hostname=k8s-cilium-node-01 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
172.16.88.72 hostname=k8s-cilium-node-02 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
172.16.88.73 hostname=k8s-cilium-node-03 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
172.16.88.74 hostname=k8s-cilium-node-04 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
172.16.88.75 hostname=k8s-cilium-node-05 ansible_ssh_port=22 ansible_ssh_pass=redhat
[vm]
172.16.88.61
172.16.88.62
172.16.88.63
172.16.88.71
172.16.88.72
172.16.88.73
172.16.88.74
172.16.88.75
[root@cyh-dell-rocky9-02 ~]#
[root@cyh-dell-rocky9-02 ~]# cat name.yml
---
- hosts: vm1
remote_user: root
tasks:
- name: change name
raw: "echo {{hostname|quote}} > /etc/hostname"
- name:
shell: hostname {{hostname|quote}}
[root@cyh-dell-rocky9-02 ~]#
批量修改主机名：ansible-playbook ./name.yaml
在master推送ssh key
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#ssh-keygen -t rsa -P "" -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#for i in {62,63,71,72,73,74,75};
do
sshpass -p 'redhat' ssh-copy-id -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa -p 22 [email protected].$i;
done
初始化节点
cat >> /etc/hosts <<EOF 172.16.88.61 k8s-cilium-master-01 172.16.88.62 k8s-cilium-master-02 172.16.88.63 k8s-cilium-master-03 172.16.88.71 k8s-cilium-node-01 172.16.88.72 k8s-cilium-node-02 172.16.88.73 k8s-cilium-node-03 172.16.88.74 k8s-cilium-node-04 172.16.88.75 k8s-cilium-node-05 EOF swapoff -a sed -i 's@/swap.img@#/swap.img@g' /etc/fstab rm -fr /swap.img systemctl mask swap.img.swap ufw disable apt -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common curl -fsSL http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | apt-key add - add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" apt update && apt-get install containerd.io cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/modules-load.d/k8s.conf overlay br_netfilter EOF modprobe overlay && modprobe br_netfilter # sysctl params required by setup, params persist across reboots cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 EOF sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.confbase.sh
ansible 'vm' -m script -a "./base.sh"
1.3、安装配置Containerd
首先，运行如下命令打印默认并保存默认配置
~# mkdir /etc/containerd
~# containerd config default > /etc/containerd/config.toml
接下来，编辑生成的配置文件，完成如下几项相关的配置：
修改containerd使用SystemdCgroup
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc.options]
SystemdCgroup = true
配置Containerd使用国内Mirror站点上的pause镜像及指定的版本
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri"]
sandbox_image = "registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.9"
配置Containerd使用国内的Image加速服务，以加速Image获取
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."docker.io"]
endpoint = ["https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn", "https://registry.docker-cn.com"]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."registry.k8s.io"]
endpoint = ["https://registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers"]
完整config.toml文件
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# cat /etc/containerd/config.toml
disabled_plugins = []
imports = []
oom_score = 0
plugin_dir = ""
required_plugins = []
root = "/var/lib/containerd"
state = "/run/containerd"
temp = ""
version = 2
[cgroup]
path = ""
[debug]
address = ""
format = ""
gid = 0
level = ""
uid = 0
[grpc]
address = "/run/containerd/containerd.sock"
gid = 0
max_recv_message_size = 16777216
max_send_message_size = 16777216
tcp_address = ""
tcp_tls_ca = ""
tcp_tls_cert = ""
tcp_tls_key = ""
uid = 0
[metrics]
address = ""
grpc_histogram = false
[plugins]
[plugins."io.containerd.gc.v1.scheduler"]
deletion_threshold = 0
mutation_threshold = 100
pause_threshold = 0.02
schedule_delay = "0s"
startup_delay = "100ms"
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri"]
device_ownership_from_security_context = false
disable_apparmor = false
disable_cgroup = false
disable_hugetlb_controller = true
disable_proc_mount = false
disable_tcp_service = true
drain_exec_sync_io_timeout = "0s"
enable_selinux = false
enable_tls_streaming = false
enable_unprivileged_icmp = false
enable_unprivileged_ports = false
ignore_deprecation_warnings = []
ignore_image_defined_volumes = false
max_concurrent_downloads = 3
max_container_log_line_size = 16384
netns_mounts_under_state_dir = false
restrict_oom_score_adj = false
sandbox_image = "registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.9"
selinux_category_range = 1024
stats_collect_period = 10
stream_idle_timeout = "4h0m0s"
stream_server_address = "127.0.0.1"
stream_server_port = "0"
systemd_cgroup = false
tolerate_missing_hugetlb_controller = true
unset_seccomp_profile = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".cni]
bin_dir = "/opt/cni/bin"
conf_dir = "/etc/cni/net.d"
conf_template = ""
ip_pref = ""
max_conf_num = 1
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd]
default_runtime_name = "runc"
disable_snapshot_annotations = true
discard_unpacked_layers = false
ignore_rdt_not_enabled_errors = false
no_pivot = false
snapshotter = "overlayfs"
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.default_runtime]
base_runtime_spec = ""
cni_conf_dir = ""
cni_max_conf_num = 0
container_annotations = []
pod_annotations = []
privileged_without_host_devices = false
runtime_engine = ""
runtime_path = ""
runtime_root = ""
runtime_type = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.default_runtime.options]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc]
base_runtime_spec = ""
cni_conf_dir = ""
cni_max_conf_num = 0
container_annotations = []
pod_annotations = []
privileged_without_host_devices = false
runtime_engine = ""
runtime_path = ""
runtime_root = ""
runtime_type = "io.containerd.runc.v2"
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.runtimes.runc.options]
BinaryName = ""
CriuImagePath = ""
CriuPath = ""
CriuWorkPath = ""
IoGid = 0
IoUid = 0
NoNewKeyring = false
NoPivotRoot = false
Root = ""
ShimCgroup = ""
SystemdCgroup = true
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.untrusted_workload_runtime]
base_runtime_spec = ""
cni_conf_dir = ""
cni_max_conf_num = 0
container_annotations = []
pod_annotations = []
privileged_without_host_devices = false
runtime_engine = ""
runtime_path = ""
runtime_root = ""
runtime_type = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".containerd.untrusted_workload_runtime.options]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".image_decryption]
key_model = "node"
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry]
config_path = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.auths]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.configs]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.headers]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."docker.io"]
endpoint = ["https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn", "https://registry.docker-cn.com"]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".registry.mirrors."registry.k8s.io"]
endpoint = ["https://registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers"]
[plugins."io.containerd.grpc.v1.cri".x509_key_pair_streaming]
tls_cert_file = ""
tls_key_file = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.internal.v1.opt"]
path = "/opt/containerd"
[plugins."io.containerd.internal.v1.restart"]
interval = "10s"
[plugins."io.containerd.internal.v1.tracing"]
sampling_ratio = 1.0
service_name = "containerd"
[plugins."io.containerd.metadata.v1.bolt"]
content_sharing_policy = "shared"
[plugins."io.containerd.monitor.v1.cgroups"]
no_prometheus = false
[plugins."io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux"]
no_shim = false
runtime = "runc"
runtime_root = ""
shim = "containerd-shim"
shim_debug = false
[plugins."io.containerd.runtime.v2.task"]
platforms = ["linux/amd64"]
sched_core = false
[plugins."io.containerd.service.v1.diff-service"]
default = ["walking"]
[plugins."io.containerd.service.v1.tasks-service"]
rdt_config_file = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.aufs"]
root_path = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.btrfs"]
root_path = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.devmapper"]
async_remove = false
base_image_size = ""
discard_blocks = false
fs_options = ""
fs_type = ""
pool_name = ""
root_path = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.native"]
root_path = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.overlayfs"]
mount_options = []
root_path = ""
sync_remove = false
upperdir_label = false
[plugins."io.containerd.snapshotter.v1.zfs"]
root_path = ""
[plugins."io.containerd.tracing.processor.v1.otlp"]
endpoint = ""
insecure = false
protocol = ""
[proxy_plugins]
[stream_processors]
[stream_processors."io.containerd.ocicrypt.decoder.v1.tar"]
accepts = ["application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar+encrypted"]
args = ["--decryption-keys-path", "/etc/containerd/ocicrypt/keys"]
env = ["OCICRYPT_KEYPROVIDER_CONFIG=/etc/containerd/ocicrypt/ocicrypt_keyprovider.conf"]
path = "ctd-decoder"
returns = "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar"
[stream_processors."io.containerd.ocicrypt.decoder.v1.tar.gzip"]
accepts = ["application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar+gzip+encrypted"]
args = ["--decryption-keys-path", "/etc/containerd/ocicrypt/keys"]
env = ["OCICRYPT_KEYPROVIDER_CONFIG=/etc/containerd/ocicrypt/ocicrypt_keyprovider.conf"]
path = "ctd-decoder"
returns = "application/vnd.oci.image.layer.v1.tar+gzip"
[timeouts]
"io.containerd.timeout.bolt.open" = "0s"
"io.containerd.timeout.shim.cleanup" = "5s"
"io.containerd.timeout.shim.load" = "5s"
"io.containerd.timeout.shim.shutdown" = "3s"
"io.containerd.timeout.task.state" = "2s"
[ttrpc]
address = ""
gid = 0
uid = 0
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#
config.toml
最后，同步到其他节点并重新启动containerd服务。
~# for i in {62,63,71,72,73,74,75};do scp /etc/containerd/config.toml [email protected].$i:/etc/containerd/;done
~# systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart containerd
配置crictl客户端
cat > /etc/crictl.yaml <<EOF runtime-endpoint: unix:///run/containerd/containerd.sock image-endpoint: unix:///run/containerd/containerd.sock timeout: 10 debug: true EOF
1.4、安装配置kubernetes
curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes-new/core/stable/v1.28/deb/Release.key | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes-new/core/stable/v1.28/deb/ /" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list apt-get update && apt-get install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl 设置kubelet kubeadm kubectl不允许被动态更新 apt-mark hold kubelet kubeadm kubectl
配置kubernetes 控制平面endpoint节点信息,方便做高可用
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# cat /etc/hosts
172.16.88.61 k8s-cilium-master-01 kubeapi.k8s.com
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# for i in {62,63,71,72,73,74,75};do scp /etc/hosts [email protected].$i:/etc;done
1.5、初始化kubernetes
kubeadm init \ --control-plane-endpoint="kubeapi.k8s.com" \ --kubernetes-version=v1.28.9 \ --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 \ --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 \ --image-repository=registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers \ --cri-socket unix:///var/run/containerd/containerd.sock \ --upload-certs
初始化详情
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# kubeadm init \
--control-plane-endpoint="kubeapi.k8s.com" \
--kubernetes-version=v1.28.9 \
--pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 \
--service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 \
--image-repository=registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers \
--cri-socket unix:///var/run/containerd/containerd.sock \
--upload-certs
[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.28.9
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
[preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster
[preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection
[preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using 'kubeadm config images pull'
[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/etc/kubernetes/pki"
[certs] Generating "ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "apiserver" certificate and key
[certs] apiserver serving cert is signed for DNS names [k8s-cilium-master-01 kubeapi.k8s.com kubernetes kubernetes.default kubernetes.default.svc kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local] and IPs [10.96.0.1 172.16.88.61]
[certs] Generating "apiserver-kubelet-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "front-proxy-ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "front-proxy-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "etcd/ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "etcd/server" certificate and key
[certs] etcd/server serving cert is signed for DNS names [k8s-cilium-master-01 localhost] and IPs [172.16.88.61 127.0.0.1 ::1]
[certs] Generating "etcd/peer" certificate and key
[certs] etcd/peer serving cert is signed for DNS names [k8s-cilium-master-01 localhost] and IPs [172.16.88.61 127.0.0.1 ::1]
[certs] Generating "etcd/healthcheck-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "apiserver-etcd-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "sa" key and public key
[kubeconfig] Using kubeconfig folder "/etc/kubernetes"
[kubeconfig] Writing "admin.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "kubelet.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "controller-manager.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "scheduler.conf" kubeconfig file
[etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"
[control-plane] Using manifest folder "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-apiserver"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-controller-manager"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-scheduler"
[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet environment file with flags to file "/var/lib/kubelet/kubeadm-flags.env"
[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet configuration to file "/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"
[kubelet-start] Starting the kubelet
[wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory "/etc/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s
[apiclient] All control plane components are healthy after 9.005007 seconds
[upload-config] Storing the configuration used in ConfigMap "kubeadm-config" in the "kube-system" Namespace
[kubelet] Creating a ConfigMap "kubelet-config" in namespace kube-system with the configuration for the kubelets in the cluster
[upload-certs] Storing the certificates in Secret "kubeadm-certs" in the "kube-system" Namespace
[upload-certs] Using certificate key:
ba8510df5514ef3178b1d08293f7d4d7a725fdabacc1602a03587c1a8ee244ec
[mark-control-plane] Marking the node k8s-cilium-master-01 as control-plane by adding the labels: [node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane node.kubernetes.io/exclude-from-external-load-balancers]
[mark-control-plane] Marking the node k8s-cilium-master-01 as control-plane by adding the taints [node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane:NoSchedule]
[bootstrap-token] Using token: 6i1bqc.gk7sf1alyiunuzry
[bootstrap-token] Configuring bootstrap tokens, cluster-info ConfigMap, RBAC Roles
[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to get nodes
[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to post CSRs in order for nodes to get long term certificate credentials
[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow the csrapprover controller automatically approve CSRs from a Node Bootstrap Token
[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow certificate rotation for all node client certificates in the cluster
[bootstrap-token] Creating the "cluster-info" ConfigMap in the "kube-public" namespace
[kubelet-finalize] Updating "/etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf" to point to a rotatable kubelet client certificate and key
[addons] Applied essential addon: CoreDNS
[addons] Applied essential addon: kube-proxy
Your Kubernetes control-plane has initialized successfully!
To start using your cluster, you need to run the following as a regular user:
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
Alternatively, if you are the root user, you can run:
export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf
You should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.
Run "kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml" with one of the options listed at:
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/addons/
You can now join any number of the control-plane node running the following command on each as root:
kubeadm join kubeapi.k8s.com:6443 --token 6i1bqc.gk7sf1alyiunuzry \
--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:77df5c95946f6467da3c9fe2c5360887290f6322d04c40d525970eebea814655 \
--control-plane --certificate-key ba8510df5514ef3178b1d08293f7d4d7a725fdabacc1602a03587c1a8ee244ec
Please note that the certificate-key gives access to cluster sensitive data, keep it secret!
As a safeguard, uploaded-certs will be deleted in two hours; If necessary, you can use
"kubeadm init phase upload-certs --upload-certs" to reload certs afterward.
Then you can join any number of worker nodes by running the following on each as root:
kubeadm join kubeapi.k8s.com:6443 --token 6i1bqc.gk7sf1alyiunuzry \
--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:77df5c95946f6467da3c9fe2c5360887290f6322d04c40d525970eebea814655
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#
kubeadm init
同步key到master02、master03
master02、03创建etcd目录文件
mkdir -p /etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/
拷贝key
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.* 172.16.88.62:/etc/kubernetes/pki/
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.* 172.16.88.63:/etc/kubernetes/pki/
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/sa.* 172.16.88.62:/etc/kubernetes/pki/
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/sa.* 172.16.88.63:/etc/kubernetes/pki/
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/front-proxy-ca.* 172.16.88.62:/etc/kubernetes/pki/
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/front-proxy-ca.* 172.16.88.63:/etc/kubernetes/pki/
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/ca.* 172.16.88.62:/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/
scp /etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/ca.* 172.16.88.63:/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/
# 将master2、master3加入集群，成为控制节点
kubeadm join kubeapi.k8s.com:6443 --token 6i1bqc.gk7sf1alyiunuzry \
--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:77df5c95946f6467da3c9fe2c5360887290f6322d04c40d525970eebea814655 \
--control-plane --certificate-key ba8510df5514ef3178b1d08293f7d4d7a725fdabacc1602a03587c1a8ee244ec
添加node节点
kubeadm join kubeapi.k8s.com:6443 --token 6i1bqc.gk7sf1alyiunuzry \
--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:77df5c95946f6467da3c9fe2c5360887290f6322d04c40d525970eebea814655
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# kubectl get node -owide NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION INTERNAL-IP EXTERNAL-IP OS-IMAGE KERNEL-VERSION CONTAINER-RUNTIME k8s-cilium-master-01 NotReady control-plane 10m v1.28.9 172.16.88.61 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 k8s-cilium-master-02 NotReady control-plane 2m8s v1.28.9 172.16.88.62 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 k8s-cilium-master-03 NotReady control-plane 73s v1.28.9 172.16.88.63 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 k8s-cilium-node-01 NotReady <none> 74s v1.28.9 172.16.88.71 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 k8s-cilium-node-02 NotReady <none> 72s v1.28.9 172.16.88.72 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 k8s-cilium-node-03 NotReady <none> 67s v1.28.9 172.16.88.73 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 k8s-cilium-node-04 NotReady <none> 65s v1.28.9 172.16.88.74 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 k8s-cilium-node-05 NotReady <none> 62s v1.28.9 172.16.88.75 <none> Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS 5.15.0-105-generic containerd://1.6.31 root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# kubectl get pod -A NAMESPACE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE kube-system coredns-66f779496c-j68dq 0/1 Pending 0 10m kube-system coredns-66f779496c-khhw5 0/1 Pending 0 10m kube-system etcd-k8s-cilium-master-01 1/1 Running 7 10m kube-system etcd-k8s-cilium-master-02 1/1 Running 0 2m25s kube-system etcd-k8s-cilium-master-03 1/1 Running 0 70s kube-system kube-apiserver-k8s-cilium-master-01 1/1 Running 7 10m kube-system kube-apiserver-k8s-cilium-master-02 1/1 Running 0 2m24s kube-system kube-controller-manager-k8s-cilium-master-01 1/1 Running 8 (2m14s ago) 10m kube-system kube-controller-manager-k8s-cilium-master-02 1/1 Running 0 2m24s kube-system kube-controller-manager-k8s-cilium-master-03 1/1 Running 0 18s kube-system kube-proxy-4l9s5 1/1 Running 0 91s kube-system kube-proxy-5fg8w 1/1 Running 0 84s kube-system kube-proxy-67z5q 1/1 Running 0 79s kube-system kube-proxy-8668p 1/1 Running 0 89s kube-system kube-proxy-d28rk 1/1 Running 0 10m kube-system kube-proxy-lztwh 1/1 Running 0 2m25s kube-system kube-proxy-qcl2x 1/1 Running 0 82s kube-system kube-proxy-xwp2p 1/1 Running 0 90s kube-system kube-scheduler-k8s-cilium-master-01 1/1 Running 8 (2m9s ago) 10m kube-system kube-scheduler-k8s-cilium-master-02 1/1 Running 0 2m24s kube-system kube-scheduler-k8s-cilium-master-03 1/1 Running 0 29s root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#
1.6、安装cilium网络插件
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# wget https://github.com/cilium/cilium-cli/releases/download/v0.16.4/cilium-linux-amd64.tar.gz
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# tar -xf cilium-linux-amd64.tar.gz && mv cilium /usr/local/bin/
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# cilium version
cilium-cli: v0.16.4 compiled with go1.22.1 on linux/amd64
cilium image (default): v1.15.3
cilium image (stable): unknown
cilium image (running): unknown. Unable to obtain cilium version. Reason: release: not found
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# cilium status
/¯¯\
/¯¯\__/¯¯\ Cilium: 1 errors
\__/¯¯\__/ Operator: disabled
/¯¯\__/¯¯\ Envoy DaemonSet: disabled (using embedded mode)
\__/¯¯\__/ Hubble Relay: disabled
\__/ ClusterMesh: disabled
Containers: cilium
cilium-operator
Cluster Pods: 0/2 managed by Cilium
Helm chart version:
Errors: cilium cilium daemonsets.apps "cilium" not found
status check failed: [daemonsets.apps "cilium" not found]
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~#
#配置cilium vxlan隧道模式，并开启ingress、hubble
cilium install \
--set kubeProxyReplacement=true \
--set ingressController.enabled=true \
--set ingressController.loadbalancerMode=dedicated \
--set ipam.mode=kubernetes \
--set routingMode=tunnel \
--set tunnelProtocol=vxlan \
--set ipam.operator.clusterPoolIPv4PodCIDRList=10.244.0.0/16 \
--set ipam.Operator.ClusterPoolIPv4MaskSize=24 \
--set hubble.enabled="true" \
--set hubble.listenAddress=":4244" \
--set hubble.relay.enabled="true" \
--set hubble.ui.enabled="true" \
--set prometheus.enabled=true \
--set operator.prometheus.enabled=true \
--set hubble.metrics.port=9665 \
--set hubble.metrics.enableOpenMetrics=true \
--set hubble.metrics.enabled="{dns,drop,tcp,flow,port-distribution,icmp,httpV2:exemplars=true;labelsContext=source_ip\,source_namespace\,source_workload\,destination_ip\,destination_namespace\,destination_workload\,traffic_direction}"
安装详情
root@k8s-cilium-master-01:~# cilium install \
--set kubeProxyReplacement=true \
--set ingressController.enabled=true \
--set ingressController.loadbalancerMode=dedicated \
--set ipam.mode=kubernetes \
--set routingMode=tunnel \
--set tunnelProtocol=vxlan \
--set ipam.operator.clusterPoolIPv4PodCIDRList=10.244.0.0/16 \
--set ipam.Operator.ClusterPoolIPv4MaskSize=24 \
--set hubble.enabled="true" \
--set hubble.listenAddress=":4244" \
--set hubble.relay.enabled="true" \
--set hubble.ui.enabled="true" \
--set prometheus.enabled=true \
--set operator.prometheus.enabled=true \
--set hubble.metrics.port=9665 \
--set hubble.metrics.enableOpenMetrics=true \
--set hubble.metrics.enabled="{dns,drop,tcp,flow,port-distribution,icmp,httpV2:exemplars=true;labelsContext=source_ip\,source_namespace\,source_workload\,destination_ip\,destination_namespace\,destination_workload\,traffic_direction}"
ℹ️ Using Cilium version 1.15.3
标签：kube,服务,containerd,master,io,k8s,cilium,商城
From： https://www.cnblogs.com/cyh00001/p/18160587