本文分享自华为云社区《K8s 镜像缓存管理 kube-fledged 认知》,作者: 山河已无恙。
我们知道 k8s
上的容器调度需要在调度的节点行拉取当前容器的镜像,在一些特殊场景中,
-
需要
快速启动和/或扩展
的应用程序。例如,由于数据量激增,执行实时数据处理的应用程序需要快速扩展。 - 镜像比较庞大,涉及多个版本,节点存储有限,需要动态清理不需要的镜像
-
无服务器函数
通常需要在几分之一秒内立即对传入事件和启动容器做出反应。 -
在边缘设备上运行的
IoT 应用程序
,需要容忍边缘设备
和镜像镜像仓库之间的间歇性网络连接。 -
如果需要从
专用仓库
中拉取镜像,并且无法授予每个人从此镜像仓库
拉取镜像的访问权限,则可以在群集的节点上提供镜像。 - 如果集群管理员或操作员需要对应用程序进行升级,并希望事先验证是否可以成功拉取新镜像。
kube-fledged
是一个 kubernetes operator
,用于直接在 Kubernetes 集群的 worker
节点上创建和管理容器镜像缓存。它允许用户定义镜像列表以及这些镜像应缓存到哪些工作节点上(即拉取)。因此,应用程序 Pod 几乎可以立即启动,因为不需要从镜像仓库中提取镜像。
kube-fledged
提供了 CRUD API 来管理镜像缓存的生命周期,并支持多个可配置的参数,可以根据自己的需要自定义功能。
Kubernetes 具有内置的镜像垃圾回收机制
。节点中的 kubelet 会定期检查磁盘使用率是否达到特定阈值(可通过标志进行配置)。一旦达到这个阈值
,kubelet 会自动删除节点中所有未使用的镜像。
需要在建议的解决方案中实现自动和定期刷新机制。如果镜像缓存中的镜像被 kubelet 的 gc 删除,下一个刷新周期会将已删除的镜像拉入镜像缓存中。这可确保镜像缓存是最新的。
设计流程
https://github.com/senthilrch/kube-fledged/blob/master/docs/kubefledged-architecture.png
部署 kube-fledged
Helm 方式部署
──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$mkdir kube-fledged ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$cd kube-fledged ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$export KUBEFLEDGED_NAMESPACE=kube-fledged ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$kubectl create namespace ${KUBEFLEDGED_NAMESPACE} namespace/kube-fledged created ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$helm repo add kubefledged-charts https://senthilrch.github.io/kubefledged-charts/ "kubefledged-charts" has been added to your repositories ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$helm repo update Hang tight while we grab the latest from your chart repositories... ...Successfully got an update from the "kubefledged-charts" chart repository ...Successfully got an update from the "kubescape" chart repository ...Successfully got an update from the "rancher-stable" chart repository ...Successfully got an update from the "skm" chart repository ...Successfully got an update from the "openkruise" chart repository ...Successfully got an update from the "awx-operator" chart repository ...Successfully got an update from the "botkube" chart repository Update Complete. ⎈Happy Helming!⎈ ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$helm install --verify kube-fledged kubefledged-charts/kube-fledged -n ${KUBEFLEDGED_NAMESPACE} --wait
实际部署中发现,由于网络问题,chart
无法下载,所以通过 make deploy-using-yaml
使用 yaml 方式部署
Yaml 文件部署
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$git clone https://github.com/senthilrch/kube-fledged.git 正克隆到 'kube-fledged'... remote: Enumerating objects: 10613, done. remote: Counting objects: 100% (1501/1501), done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (629/629), done. remote: Total 10613 (delta 845), reused 1357 (delta 766), pack-reused 9112 接收对象中: 100% (10613/10613), 34.58 MiB | 7.33 MiB/s, done. 处理 delta 中: 100% (4431/4431), done. ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$ls kube-fledged ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$cd kube-fledged/ ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged] └─$make deploy-using-yaml kubectl apply -f deploy/kubefledged-namespace.yaml
第一次部署,发现镜像拉不下来
┌──[[email protected]]-[~] └─$kubectl get all -n kube-fledged NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE pod/kube-fledged-controller-df69f6565-drrqg 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 35 (5h59m ago) 21h pod/kube-fledged-webhook-server-7bcd589bc4-b7kg2 0/1 Init:CrashLoopBackOff 35 (5h58m ago) 21h pod/kubefledged-controller-55f848cc67-7f4rl 1/1 Running 0 21h pod/kubefledged-webhook-server-597dbf4ff5-l8fbh 0/1 Init:CrashLoopBackOff 34 (6h ago) 21h NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE service/kube-fledged-webhook-server ClusterIP 10.100.194.199 <none> 3443/TCP 21h service/kubefledged-webhook-server ClusterIP 10.101.191.206 <none> 3443/TCP 21h NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE deployment.apps/kube-fledged-controller 0/1 1 0 21h deployment.apps/kube-fledged-webhook-server 0/1 1 0 21h deployment.apps/kubefledged-controller 0/1 1 0 21h deployment.apps/kubefledged-webhook-server 0/1 1 0 21h NAME DESIRED CURRENT READY AGE replicaset.apps/kube-fledged-controller-df69f6565 1 1 0 21h replicaset.apps/kube-fledged-webhook-server-7bcd589bc4 1 1 0 21h replicaset.apps/kubefledged-controller-55f848cc67 1 1 0 21h replicaset.apps/kubefledged-webhook-server-597dbf4ff5 1 1 0 21h ┌──[[email protected]]-[~] └─$
这里我们找一下要拉取的镜像
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$cat *.yaml | grep image: - image: senthilrch/kubefledged-controller:v0.10.0 - image: senthilrch/kubefledged-webhook-server:v0.10.0 - image: senthilrch/kubefledged-webhook-server:v0.10.0
单独拉取一些,当前使用 ansible
在所有工作节点批量操作
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible k8s_node -m shell -a "docker pull docker.io/senthilrch/kubefledged-cri-client:v0.10.0" -i host.yaml
其他相关的镜像都拉取一下
操作完成之后容器状态全部正常
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$kubectl -n kube-fledged get all NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE pod/kube-fledged-controller-df69f6565-wdb4g 1/1 Running 0 13h pod/kube-fledged-webhook-server-7bcd589bc4-j8xxp 1/1 Running 0 13h pod/kubefledged-controller-55f848cc67-klxlm 1/1 Running 0 13h pod/kubefledged-webhook-server-597dbf4ff5-ktbsh 1/1 Running 0 13h NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE service/kube-fledged-webhook-server ClusterIP 10.100.194.199 <none> 3443/TCP 36h service/kubefledged-webhook-server ClusterIP 10.101.191.206 <none> 3443/TCP 36h NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE deployment.apps/kube-fledged-controller 1/1 1 1 36h deployment.apps/kube-fledged-webhook-server 1/1 1 1 36h deployment.apps/kubefledged-controller 1/1 1 1 36h deployment.apps/kubefledged-webhook-server 1/1 1 1 36h NAME DESIRED CURRENT READY AGE replicaset.apps/kube-fledged-controller-df69f6565 1 1 1 36h replicaset.apps/kube-fledged-webhook-server-7bcd589bc4 1 1 1 36h replicaset.apps/kubefledged-controller-55f848cc67 1 1 1 36h replicaset.apps/kubefledged-webhook-server-597dbf4ff5 1 1 1 36h
验证是否安装成功
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged] └─$kubectl get pods -n kube-fledged -l app=kubefledged NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE kubefledged-controller-55f848cc67-klxlm 1/1 Running 0 16h kubefledged-webhook-server-597dbf4ff5-ktbsh 1/1 Running 0 16h ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged] └─$kubectl get imagecaches -n kube-fledged No resources found in kube-fledged namespace.
使用 kubefledged
创建镜像缓存对象
根据 Demo
文件,创建镜像缓存对象
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged] └─$cd deploy/ ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$cat kubefledged-imagecache.yaml --- apiVersion: kubefledged.io/v1alpha2 kind: ImageCache metadata: # Name of the image cache. A cluster can have multiple image cache objects name: imagecache1 namespace: kube-fledged # The kubernetes namespace to be used for this image cache. You can choose a different namepace as per your preference labels: app: kubefledged kubefledged: imagecache spec: # The "cacheSpec" field allows a user to define a list of images and onto which worker nodes those images should be cached (i.e. pre-pulled). cacheSpec: # Specifies a list of images (nginx:1.23.1) with no node selector, hence these images will be cached in all the nodes in the cluster - images: - ghcr.io/jitesoft/nginx:1.23.1 # Specifies a list of images (cassandra:v7 and etcd:3.5.4-0) with a node selector, hence these images will be cached only on the nodes selected by the node selector - images: - us.gcr.io/k8s-artifacts-prod/cassandra:v7 - us.gcr.io/k8s-artifacts-prod/etcd:3.5.4-0 nodeSelector: tier: backend # Specifies a list of image pull secrets to pull images from private repositories into the cache imagePullSecrets: - name: myregistrykey
官方的 Demo 中对应的 镜像拉取不下来,所以换一下
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$docker pull us.gcr.io/k8s-artifacts-prod/cassandra:v7 Error response from daemon: Get "https://us.gcr.io/v2/": net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers) ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$
为了测试选择器标签的使用,我们找一个节点的标签单独做镜像缓存
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$kubectl get nodes --show-labels
同时我们直接从公有仓库拉取镜像,所以不需要 imagePullSecrets
对象
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$vim kubefledged-imagecache.yaml
修改后的 yaml
文件
- 添加了一个所有节点的 liruilong/my-busybox:latest 镜像缓存
-
添加了一个
kubernetes.io/hostname: vms105.liruilongs.github.io
对应标签选择器的liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp:latest
镜像缓存
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$cat kubefledged-imagecache.yaml --- apiVersion: kubefledged.io/v1alpha2 kind: ImageCache metadata: # Name of the image cache. A cluster can have multiple image cache objects name: imagecache1 namespace: kube-fledged # The kubernetes namespace to be used for this image cache. You can choose a different namepace as per your preference labels: app: kubefledged kubefledged: imagecache spec: # The "cacheSpec" field allows a user to define a list of images and onto which worker nodes those images should be cached (i.e. pre-pulled). cacheSpec: # Specifies a list of images (nginx:1.23.1) with no node selector, hence these images will be cached in all the nodes in the cluster - images: - liruilong/my-busybox:latest # Specifies a list of images (cassandra:v7 and etcd:3.5.4-0) with a node selector, hence these images will be cached only on the nodes selected by the node selector - images: - liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp:latest nodeSelector: kubernetes.io/hostname: vms105.liruilongs.github.io # Specifies a list of image pull secrets to pull images from private repositories into the cache #imagePullSecrets: #- name: myregistrykey ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$
直接创建报错了
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$kubectl create -f kubefledged-imagecache.yaml Error from server (InternalError): error when creating "kubefledged-imagecache.yaml": Internal error occurred: failed calling webhook "validate-image-cache.kubefledged.io": failed to call webhook: Post "https://kubefledged-webhook-server.kube-fledged.svc:3443/validate-image-cache?timeout=1s": x509: certificate signed by unknown authority (possibly because of "crypto/rsa: verification error" while trying to verify candidate authority certificate "kubefledged.io") ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$kubectl get imagecaches -n kube-fledged No resources found in kube-fledged namespace. ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$
解决办法,删除对应的对象,重新创建
我在当前项目的一个 issues
下面找到了解决办法 https://github.com/senthilrch/kube-fledged/issues/76
看起来这是因为 Webhook CA
是硬编码的,但是当 webhook
服务器启动时,会生成一个新的 CA 捆绑包并更新 webhook 配置。当发生另一个部署时,将重新应用原始 CA 捆绑包,并且 Webhook 请求开始失败,直到再次重新启动 Webhook 组件以修补捆绑包init-server
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged] └─$make remove-kubefledged-and-operator # Remove kubefledged kubectl delete -f deploy/kubefledged-operator/deploy/crds/charts.helm.kubefledged.io_v1alpha2_kubefledged_cr.yaml error: resource mapping not found for name: "kube-fledged" namespace: "kube-fledged" from "deploy/kubefledged-operator/deploy/crds/charts.helm.kubefledged.io_v1alpha2_kubefledged_cr.yaml": no matches for kind "KubeFledged" in version "charts.helm.kubefledged.io/v1alpha2" ensure CRDs are installed first ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged] └─$make deploy-using-yaml kubectl apply -f deploy/kubefledged-namespace.yaml namespace/kube-fledged created kubectl apply -f deploy/kubefledged-crd.yaml customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/imagecaches.kubefledged.io unchanged .................... kubectl rollout status deployment kubefledged-webhook-server -n kube-fledged --watch Waiting for deployment "kubefledged-webhook-server" rollout to finish: 0 of 1 updated replicas are available... deployment "kubefledged-webhook-server" successfully rolled out kubectl get pods -n kube-fledged NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE kubefledged-controller-55f848cc67-76c4v 1/1 Running 0 112s kubefledged-webhook-server-597dbf4ff5-56h6z 1/1 Running 0 66s
重新创建缓存对象,创建成功
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$kubectl create -f kubefledged-imagecache.yaml imagecache.kubefledged.io/imagecache1 created ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$kubectl get imagecaches -n kube-fledged NAME AGE imagecache1 10s ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$
查看当前被纳管的镜像缓存
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$kubectl get imagecaches imagecache1 -n kube-fledged -o json { "apiVersion": "kubefledged.io/v1alpha2", "kind": "ImageCache", "metadata": { "creationTimestamp": "2024-03-01T15:08:42Z", "generation": 83, "labels": { "app": "kubefledged", "kubefledged": "imagecache" }, "name": "imagecache1", "namespace": "kube-fledged", "resourceVersion": "20169836", "uid": "3a680a57-d8ab-444f-b9c9-4382459c5c72" }, "spec": { "cacheSpec": [ { "images": [ "liruilong/my-busybox:latest" ] }, { "images": [ "liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp:latest" ], "nodeSelector": { "kubernetes.io/hostname": "vms105.liruilongs.github.io" } } ] }, "status": { "completionTime": "2024-03-02T01:06:47Z", "message": "All requested images pulled succesfully to respective nodes", "reason": "ImageCacheRefresh", "startTime": "2024-03-02T01:05:33Z", "status": "Succeeded" } } ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged] └─$
通过 ansible 来验证
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible all -m shell -a "docker images | grep liruilong/my-busybox" -i host.yaml 192.168.26.102 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.101 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.103 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.105 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.100 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.106 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible all -m shell -a "docker images | grep liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp" -i host.yaml 192.168.26.102 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.100 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.103 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.105 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp latest a02cd03b4342 4 months ago 830MB 192.168.26.101 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.106 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$
开启自动刷新
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$kubectl annotate imagecaches imagecache1 -n kube-fledged kubefledged.io/refresh-imagecache= imagecache.kubefledged.io/imagecache1 annotated ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$
添加镜像缓存
添加一个新的镜像缓存
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$kubectl get imagecaches.kubefledged.io -n kube-fledged imagecache1 -o json { "apiVersion": "kubefledged.io/v1alpha2", "kind": "ImageCache", "metadata": { "creationTimestamp": "2024-03-01T15:08:42Z", "generation": 92, "labels": { "app": "kubefledged", "kubefledged": "imagecache" }, "name": "imagecache1", "namespace": "kube-fledged", "resourceVersion": "20175233", "uid": "3a680a57-d8ab-444f-b9c9-4382459c5c72" }, "spec": { "cacheSpec": [ { "images": [ "liruilong/my-busybox:latest", "liruilong/jdk1.8_191:latest" ] }, { "images": [ "liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp:latest" ], "nodeSelector": { "kubernetes.io/hostname": "vms105.liruilongs.github.io" } } ] }, "status": { "completionTime": "2024-03-02T01:43:32Z", "message": "All requested images pulled succesfully to respective nodes", "reason": "ImageCacheUpdate", "startTime": "2024-03-02T01:40:34Z", "status": "Succeeded" } } ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$
通过 ansible 确认
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible all -m shell -a "docker images | grep liruilong/jdk1.8_191" -i host.yaml 192.168.26.101 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.100 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.102 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.103 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.105 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.106 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible all -m shell -a "docker images | grep liruilong/jdk1.8_191" -i host.yaml 192.168.26.101 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/jdk1.8_191 latest 17dbd4002a8c 5 years ago 170MB 192.168.26.102 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/jdk1.8_191 latest 17dbd4002a8c 5 years ago 170MB 192.168.26.100 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/jdk1.8_191 latest 17dbd4002a8c 5 years ago 170MB 192.168.26.103 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/jdk1.8_191 latest 17dbd4002a8c 5 years ago 170MB 192.168.26.105 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/jdk1.8_191 latest 17dbd4002a8c 5 years ago 170MB 192.168.26.106 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/jdk1.8_191 latest 17dbd4002a8c 5 years ago 170MB ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$
删除镜像缓存
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$kubectl edit imagecaches imagecache1 -n kube-fledged imagecache.kubefledged.io/imagecache1 edited ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$kubectl get imagecaches.kubefledged.io -n kube-fledged imagecache1 -o json { "apiVersion": "kubefledged.io/v1alpha2", "kind": "ImageCache", "metadata": { "creationTimestamp": "2024-03-01T15:08:42Z", "generation": 94, "labels": { "app": "kubefledged", "kubefledged": "imagecache" }, "name": "imagecache1", "namespace": "kube-fledged", "resourceVersion": "20175766", "uid": "3a680a57-d8ab-444f-b9c9-4382459c5c72" }, "spec": { "cacheSpec": [ { "images": [ "liruilong/jdk1.8_191:latest" ] }, { "images": [ "liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp:latest" ], "nodeSelector": { "kubernetes.io/hostname": "vms105.liruilongs.github.io" } } ] }, "status": { "message": "Image cache is being updated. Please view the status after some time", "reason": "ImageCacheUpdate", "startTime": "2024-03-02T01:48:03Z", "status": "Processing" } }
通过 Ansible 确认,可以看到无论是 mastere 上的节点还是 work 的节点,对应的镜像缓存都被清理
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible all -m shell -a "docker images | grep liruilong/my-busybox" -i host.yaml 192.168.26.102 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.101 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.105 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.100 | CHANGED | rc=0 >> liruilong/my-busybox latest 497b83a63aad 11 months ago 1.24MB 192.168.26.103 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.106 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible all -m shell -a "docker images | grep liruilong/my-busybox" -i host.yaml 192.168.26.105 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.102 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.103 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.101 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.100 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.106 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$
这里需要注意如果清除所有的镜像缓存,那么需要把 images
下的数组 写成 "".
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$kubectl edit imagecaches imagecache1 -n kube-fledged imagecache.kubefledged.io/imagecache1 edited ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$ansible all -m shell -a "docker images | grep liruilong/jdk1.8_191" -i host.yaml 192.168.26.102 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.101 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.100 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.105 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.103 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code 192.168.26.106 | FAILED | rc=1 >> non-zero return code ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$kubectl get imagecaches.kubefledged.io -n kube-fledged imagecache1 -o json { "apiVersion": "kubefledged.io/v1alpha2", "kind": "ImageCache", "metadata": { "creationTimestamp": "2024-03-01T15:08:42Z", "generation": 98, "labels": { "app": "kubefledged", "kubefledged": "imagecache" }, "name": "imagecache1", "namespace": "kube-fledged", "resourceVersion": "20176849", "uid": "3a680a57-d8ab-444f-b9c9-4382459c5c72" }, "spec": { "cacheSpec": [ { "images": [ "" ] }, { "images": [ "liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp:latest" ], "nodeSelector": { "kubernetes.io/hostname": "vms105.liruilongs.github.io" } } ] }, "status": { "completionTime": "2024-03-02T01:52:16Z", "message": "All cached images succesfully deleted from respective nodes", "reason": "ImageCacheUpdate", "startTime": "2024-03-02T01:51:47Z", "status": "Succeeded" } } ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible] └─$
如果通过下面的方式删除,直接注释调对应的标签
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$cat kubefledged-imagecache.yaml --- apiVersion: kubefledged.io/v1alpha2 kind: ImageCache metadata: # Name of the image cache. A cluster can have multiple image cache objects name: imagecache1 namespace: kube-fledged # The kubernetes namespace to be used for this image cache. You can choose a different namepace as per your preference labels: app: kubefledged kubefledged: imagecache spec: # The "cacheSpec" field allows a user to define a list of images and onto which worker nodes those images should be cached (i.e. pre-pulled). cacheSpec: # Specifies a list of images (nginx:1.23.1) with no node selector, hence these images will be cached in all the nodes in the cluster #- images: #- liruilong/my-busybox:latest # Specifies a list of images (cassandra:v7 and etcd:3.5.4-0) with a node selector, hence these images will be cached only on the nodes selected by the node selector - images: - liruilong/hikvision-sdk-config-ftp:latest nodeSelector: kubernetes.io/hostname: vms105.liruilongs.github.io # Specifies a list of image pull secrets to pull images from private repositories into the cache #imagePullSecrets: #- name: myregistrykey ┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$
那么会报下面的错
┌──[[email protected]]-[~/ansible/kube-fledged/kube-fledged/deploy] └─$kubectl edit imagecaches imagecache1 -n kube-fledged error: imagecaches.kubefledged.io "imagecache1" could not be patched: admission webhook "validate-image-cache.kubefledged.io" denied the request: Mismatch in no. of image lists You can run `kubectl replace -f /tmp/kubectl-edit-4113815075.yaml` to try this update again.
博文部分内容参考
© 文中涉及参考链接内容版权归原作者所有,如有侵权请告知,如果你认可它不要吝啬星星哦 :)
https://github.com/senthilrch/kube-fledged
标签:fledged,github,kubefledged,ansible,io,kube,K8s From: https://www.cnblogs.com/huaweiyun/p/18135137