//xaml <Window x:Class="WpfApp48.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:i="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp48" mc:Ignorable="d" WindowState="Maximized" Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800"> <Window.Resources> <Style TargetType="TextBlock" x:Key="tbStyle"> <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/> <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="ExtraBold"/> <Style.Triggers> <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"> <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="50"/> </Trigger> </Style.Triggers> </Style> </Window.Resources> <Grid> <Grid.RowDefinitions> <RowDefinition Height="50"/> <RowDefinition/> </Grid.RowDefinitions> <ComboBox Grid.Row="0" x:Name="cbx" FontSize="30" ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" SelectedIndex="0" DisplayMemberPath="Id" SelectedItem="{Binding CBXSelectedBook,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"> <i:Interaction.Triggers> <i:EventTrigger EventName="SelectionChanged"> <i:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding CbxChangeCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=dg}"/> </i:EventTrigger> </i:Interaction.Triggers> </ComboBox> <ListBox Grid.Row="2" x:Name="dg" ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" SelectedIndex="0" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"> <ListBox.ItemTemplate> <DataTemplate> <GroupBox BorderBrush="Blue" BorderThickness="3" Height="300" Width="1000" > <Grid> <Grid.RowDefinitions> <RowDefinition/> <RowDefinition/> <RowDefinition/> <RowDefinition/> </Grid.RowDefinitions> <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding Id}" Style="{StaticResource tbStyle}" /> <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Text="{Binding Name}" Style="{StaticResource tbStyle}"/> <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Text="{Binding ISBN}" Style="{StaticResource tbStyle}"/> <TextBlock Grid.Row="3" Text="{Binding Topic}" Style="{StaticResource tbStyle}"/> </Grid> </GroupBox> </DataTemplate> </ListBox.ItemTemplate> </ListBox> </Grid> </Window> //xaml.cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; namespace WpfApp48 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); this.DataContext = MainVM.GetVMInstance(this); } } } //viewmodel.cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.Collections.Specialized; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Navigation; namespace WpfApp48 { public class MainVM : INotifyPropertyChanged { private static MainVM VMInstance = null; private static object instanceLock = new object(); public static MainVM GetVMInstance(Window winValue) { lock(instanceLock) { if(VMInstance == null) { VMInstance=new MainVM(winValue); } return VMInstance; } } public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; public void OnPropertyChanged(string propName) { var handler = PropertyChanged; if (handler!=null) { handler?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName)); } } private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection; public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksCollection { get { return booksCollection; } set { if (value != booksCollection) { booksCollection = value; OnPropertyChanged("BooksCollection"); } } } private Book cBXSelectedBook; public Book CBXSelectedBook { get { return cBXSelectedBook; } set { if (value != cBXSelectedBook) { cBXSelectedBook = value; OnPropertyChanged("CBXSelectedBook"); } } } static MainVM() { } private MainVM(Window winValue) { WinView = winValue; WinView.Loaded += WinView_Loaded; } private void WinView_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for(int i=0;i<1000;i++) { BooksCollection.Add(new Book() { Id = $"{i+1}_{Guid.NewGuid()}", Name=$"Name_{Guid.NewGuid()}", ISBN=$"ISBN_{Guid.NewGuid()}", Title=$"Title_{Guid.NewGuid()}", Topic=$"Topic_{Guid.NewGuid()}", }); } } public Window WinView { get; set; } private DelegateCommand cbxChangeCommand; public DelegateCommand CbxChangeCommand { get { if(cbxChangeCommand == null) { cbxChangeCommand = new DelegateCommand(CbxChangeCommandExecuted); } return cbxChangeCommand; } } private void CbxChangeCommandExecuted(object obj) { var lbx = obj as ListBox; if(lbx!=null && CBXSelectedBook!=null) { lbx.ScrollIntoView(CBXSelectedBook); } } } public class Book { public string Id { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public string ISBN { get; set;} public string Title { get; set;} public string Topic { get; set; } } public class DelegateCommand : ICommand { private readonly Action<object> _execute; private readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute; public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged; public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged() { var handler = CanExecuteChanged; if(handler!=null) { handler?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty); } } public DelegateCommand(Action<object> executeValue,Predicate<object> canExecute) { _execute = executeValue; _canExecute = canExecute; } public DelegateCommand(Action<object> executeValue):this(executeValue, null) { } public bool CanExecute(object parameter) { if(_canExecute==null) { return true; } return _canExecute(parameter); } public void Execute(object parameter) { _execute(parameter); } } }
3Key part
1.Add System.Windows.Interactivity and reference in xaml
xmlns:i="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity"
2.Used the Interaction.Triggers,EventName InvokeCommandAction CommandParamete{Binding ElementName=lbx},the parameter can pass the listbox to viewmodel
<i:Interaction.Triggers> <i:EventTrigger EventName="SelectionChanged"> <i:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding CbxChangeCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=dg}"/> </i:EventTrigger> </i:Interaction.Triggers>
3.The scrolltoview() method to locate the selected item
private DelegateCommand cbxChangeCommand; public DelegateCommand CbxChangeCommand { get { if(cbxChangeCommand == null) { cbxChangeCommand = new DelegateCommand(CbxChangeCommandExecuted); } return cbxChangeCommand; } } private void CbxChangeCommandExecuted(object obj) { var lbx = obj as ListBox; if(lbx!=null && CBXSelectedBook!=null) { lbx.ScrollIntoView(CBXSelectedBook); } }
标签:locate,mvvm,triggered,Windows,System,private,using,null,public From: https://www.cnblogs.com/Fred1987/p/18122535