CompletableFuture Demo
题目:有一个数据库client,从数据库中取数据A和数据B,然后求和。请使用并发的知识,尽快的完成操作。
/**
* {@code @author:} keboom
* {@code @date:} 2024/3/8
* {@code @description:}
*/
public class DataBaseClient {
@SneakyThrows
public int getAge() {
Thread.sleep(randomSpeed());
return 18;
}
@SneakyThrows
public int getOtherAge() {
Thread.sleep(randomSpeed());
return 20;
}
private int randomSpeed() {
return (int) (Math.random() * 1000);
}
@SneakyThrows
public static void main(String[] args) {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
DataBaseClient dataBaseClient = new DataBaseClient();
ArrayList<Integer> resultList = new ArrayList<>(10);
Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(0);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
CompletableFuture<Integer> t1 = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(dataBaseClient::getAge);
CompletableFuture<Integer> t2 = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(dataBaseClient::getOtherAge);
CompletableFuture<Integer> result = t1.thenCombine(t2, (age1, age2) -> age1 + age2);
result.thenAccept((resultAge) -> {
resultList.add(resultAge);
semaphore.release();
});
// 这是串行的写法
// int a2 = dataBaseClient.getOtherAge();
// int a1 = dataBaseClient.getAge();
// resultList.add(a1 + a2);
// 这是串行的写法
}
semaphore.acquire(10);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println(end - start);
}
}
main函数中是我们自己写的代码,我们通过CompletableFuture异步的从DataClient获取数据,然后求和,放到resultList中。我这里只模拟了10次。最终结果大概耗时 1.6s 左右。
如果是串行的话,是10s左右。
如果有更好的写法,欢迎评论区分享。
标签:10,int,Demo,dataBaseClient,resultList,CompletableFuture,public From: https://www.cnblogs.com/keboom/p/18061548