跨集群ES数据迁移:
1. 设置白名单在目标ES库(新库)
reindex.remote.whitelist: ["192.168.9.201:9200"]
[或者下面参数:
reindex.remote.whitelist: "10.*:*"
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
]
2.利用kibana修改新ES参数,防止刷新影响性能.
PUT _settings?pretty
{
"index.refresh_interval": -1,
"index.number_of_replicas": 0
}
或者:
PUT http://172.16.1.236:9201/topic-new/_settings
{
"refresh_interval": "-1",
"number_of_replicas": 0
}
3.需要在目标ES库创建新索引,必须创建,否则无法指定字段属性.
[如下案例1 ]reindex命令 如下是 更改索引字段的方式迁移,等于是给表改字段属性,需要删index再重建的方法.
POST _reindex
{
"source": {
"index": "old_index"
},
"dest": {
"index": "new_index"
}
}
或者迁移命令:
POST http://172.16.1.236:9201/_reindex
{
"source": {
"index": "topic"
},
"dest": {
"index": "topic-new"
}
}
4. [如下案例2] 以下是跨集群迁移方案.
POST http://172.16.1.236:9201/_reindex
{
"source": {
"index": "topic",
"remote": {
"host": "http://172.16.1.236:9200",
"username": "username",
"password": "password"
},
"query": {
"match_all": {}
}
},
"dest": {
"index": "topic-new"
}
}
5. [如下案例3,增加参数]
POST _reindex
{
"source": {
"index": "old_index",
"size":1000 //可选,每次批量提交1000个,可以提高效率,建议每次提交5-15M的数据
},
"dest": {
"index": "new_index"
}
}
6. 更新配置.[这时候去看数据,是看不到数据的,因为还要刷新才行]
PUT http://172.16.1.236:9201/topic-new/_settings
{
"refresh_interval": "1s",
"number_of_replicas": 1
}
curl -XPUT "http://localhost:9200/my_index/_doc/1" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
{
"name": "John Doe",
"age": 30,
"city": "New York"
}'
7. 查看参数相关命令.
GET /_settings/
#查看index数据,默认只能检索10条.
GET /dumpindex/_search
#查看所有数据.size为查询条数.
GET /dumpindex/_search
{
"query": {
"match_all": {}
}
,
"size": 1000
}
##################测试案例###############
#查询所有数据,默认还是10条,需要加条件
GET /dumpindex/_search
{
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"size": 5, # 这个是增加的size条件
}
#指定size
http://localhost:9200/_search?q=test&size=100
#创建索引在新库中.
PUT dumpindex
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "text"
},
"age": {
"type": "integer"
}
}
}
}
#在老库中添加数据.
POST _bulk
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "qrqp", "age": 28}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "gvuo", "age": 27}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "kznv", "age": 29}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "smcg", "age": 24}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "myrg", "age": 25}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "yzol", "age": 29}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "swzx", "age": 26}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "dtoo", "age": 22}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "rguu", "age": 22}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "sfod", "age": 24}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "rdnc", "age": 29}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "lzpm", "age": 27}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "qtay", "age": 19}
{"index":{"_index":"dumpindex"}}
{"name": "utkw", "age": 24}