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优化一下

时间:2022-10-10 22:15:03浏览次数:37  
标签:java String 一下 req Error import 优化 conn

//JDBCUtils.java
package JDBCUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

public class JDBCUtils {
    private static String driver;
    private static String url;
    private static String username;
    private static String password;

    static {
        try {
            ClassLoader classLoader = JDBCUtils.class.getClassLoader();

            InputStream is = classLoader.getResourceAsStream("db.properties");

            Properties props = new Properties();

            props.load(is);

            driver = props.getProperty("driver");
            url = props.getProperty("url");
            username = props.getProperty("username");
            password = props.getProperty("password");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }


    public static Connection getConnection() {
        Connection conn = null;
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return conn;
    }


    public static void release(Connection conn, PreparedStatement pstmt, ResultSet rs) {
        if (rs != null) {
            try {
                rs.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        if (pstmt != null) {
            try {
                pstmt.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        if (conn != null) {
            try {
                conn.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }

}

//TestJDNCUtils.java
package JDBCUtils;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

public class TestDBUtils {
    @Test
    public void testUpdateById() {
        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
        try {

            conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();

            String sql = "select * from we";

            pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            ResultSet rs=pstmt.executeQuery();

            while(rs.next()){
                String name=rs.getString("cla");
                String teacher=rs.getString("teacher");
                String whe=rs.getString("whe");

                System.out.println(cla+"  "+teacher+"  "+whe);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {

            JDBCUtils.release(conn, pstmt, null);
        }
    }
}

//index.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
    <title>登记界面</title>
    <!-- Favicon icon -->
    <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="theme1/images/favicon.png">
    <!-- Custom Stylesheet -->
    <link href="theme1/css/style.css" rel="stylesheet">

</head>


<body>

<!--*******************
    Preloader start
********************-->
<div id="preloader">
    <div class="loader">
        <svg class="circular" viewBox="25 25 50 50">
            <circle class="path" cx="50" cy="50" r="20" fill="none" stroke-width="3" stroke-miterlimit="10" />
        </svg>
    </div>
</div>
<!--*******************
    Preloader end
********************-->


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***********************************-->
<div id="main-wrapper">

    <!--**********************************
        Nav header start
    ***********************************-->
    <div class="nav-header">
        <div class="brand-logo">
            <a href="theme1/index.html">
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                <span class="logo-compact"><img src="theme1/images/logo-compact.png" alt=""></span>
                <span class="brand-title">
                        <img src="theme1/images/logo-text.png" alt="">
                    </span>
            </a>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!--**********************************
        Nav header end
    ***********************************-->

    <!--**********************************
        Header start
    ***********************************-->
    <div class="header">
        <div class="header-content clearfix">

            <div class="nav-control">
                <div class="hamburger">
                    <span class="toggle-icon"><i class="icon-menu"></i></span>
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                        <span class="input-group-text bg-transparent border-0 pr-2 pr-sm-3" id="basic-addon1"><i class="mdi mdi-magnify"></i></span>
                    </div>
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                        </form>
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                    <li class="icons dropdown"><a href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="dropdown">
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                    </a>
                        <div class="drop-down animated fadeIn dropdown-menu">
                            <div class="dropdown-content-heading d-flex justify-content-between">
                                <span class="">1条新消息</span>

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                                <ul>
                                    <li class="notification-unread">
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                                                <div class="notification-heading">妈妈</div>
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                                                <div class="notification-text">加油</div>
                                            </div>
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                        <span class="badge badge-pill gradient-2 badge-primary">1</span>
                    </a>
                        <div class="drop-down animated fadeIn dropdown-menu dropdown-notfication">
                            <div class="dropdown-content-heading d-flex justify-content-between">
                                <span class="">1条新消息</span>

                            </div>
                            <div class="dropdown-content-body">
                                <ul>
                                    <li>
                                        <a href="javascript:void()">
                                            <span class="mr-3 avatar-icon bg-success-lighten-2"><i class="icon-present"></i></span>
                                            <div class="notification-content">
                                                <h6 class="notification-heading">周围有考试进行</h6>
                                                <span class="notification-text">今天</span>
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                                        </a>
                                    </li>
                                </ul>

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                        </a>
                        <div class="drop-down dropdown-language animated fadeIn  dropdown-menu">
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                                <ul>
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                                </ul>
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                        </div>
                    </li>
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                            <span class="activity active"></span>
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                        </div>
                        <div class="drop-down dropdown-profile   dropdown-menu">
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                                    </li>
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                                    </li>

                                    <hr class="my-2">
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                </ul>
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    <!--**********************************
        Header end ti-comment-alt
    ***********************************-->

    <!--**********************************
        Sidebar start
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    <div class="nk-sidebar">
        <div class="nk-nav-scroll">
            <ul class="metismenu" id="menu">
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        <!-- row -->

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                                        </div>
                                    </div>
                                    <div class="form-group row">
                                        <label class="col-lg-4 col-form-label" for="val-username">授课地点 <span class="text-danger">*</span>
                                        </label>
                                        <div class="col-lg-6">
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        <!-- #/ container -->
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    <!--**********************************
        Content body end
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    <!--**********************************
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</div>
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<script src="theme1/plugins/validation/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script src="theme1/plugins/validation/jquery.validate-init.js"></script>

</body>

</html>


//Main.jsp
<%@ page import="Dao.DaoCao" %>
<%@ page import="Bean.user" %>
<%@ page import="java.sql.*" %>
<%@ page import="JDBCUtils.JDBCUtils" %>
<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 12140
  Date: 2022/10/6
  Time: 17:34
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
    <title>浏览信息界面</title>
    <!-- Favicon icon -->
    <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="theme1/images/favicon.png">
    <!-- Custom Stylesheet -->
    <link href="theme1/plugins/tables/css/datatable/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="theme1/css/style.css" rel="stylesheet">

</head>

<body>

<!--*******************
    Preloader start
********************-->
<div id="preloader">
    <div class="loader">
        <svg class="circular" viewBox="25 25 50 50">
            <circle class="path" cx="50" cy="50" r="20" fill="none" stroke-width="3" stroke-miterlimit="10" />
        </svg>
    </div>
</div>
<!--*******************
    Preloader end
********************-->


<!--**********************************
    Main wrapper start
***********************************-->
<div id="main-wrapper">

    <!--**********************************
        Nav header start
    ***********************************-->
    <div class="nav-header">
        <div class="brand-logo">
            <a href="theme1/index.html">
                <b class="logo-abbr"><img src="theme1/images/logo.png" alt=""> </b>
                <span class="logo-compact"><img src="theme1/images/logo-compact.png" alt=""></span>
                <span class="brand-title">
                        <img src="theme1/images/logo-text.png" alt="">
                    </span>
            </a>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!--**********************************
        Nav header end
    ***********************************-->

    <!--**********************************
        Header start
    ***********************************-->
    <div class="header">
        <div class="header-content clearfix">

            <div class="nav-control">
                <div class="hamburger">
                    <span class="toggle-icon"><i class="icon-menu"></i></span>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="header-left">
                <div class="input-group icons">
                    <div class="input-group-prepend">
                        <span class="input-group-text bg-transparent border-0 pr-2 pr-sm-3" id="basic-addon1"><i class="mdi mdi-magnify"></i></span>
                    </div>
                    <input type="search" class="form-control" placeholder="Search Dashboard" aria-label="Search Dashboard">
                    <div class="drop-down   d-md-none">
                        <form action="#">
                            <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
                        </form>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="header-right">
                <ul class="clearfix">
                    <li class="icons dropdown"><a href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="dropdown">
                        <i class="mdi mdi-email-outline"></i>
                        <span class="badge gradient-1 badge-pill badge-primary">1</span>
                    </a>
                        <div class="drop-down animated fadeIn dropdown-menu">
                            <div class="dropdown-content-heading d-flex justify-content-between">
                                <span class="">1条新消息</span>

                            </div>
                            <div class="dropdown-content-body">
                                <ul>
                                    <li class="notification-unread">
                                        <a href="javascript:void()">
                                            <img class="float-left mr-3 avatar-img" src="images/avatar/1.jpg" alt="">
                                            <div class="notification-content">
                                                <div class="notification-heading">Saiful Islam</div>
                                                <div class="notification-timestamp">08 Hours ago</div>
                                                <div class="notification-text">Hi Teddy, Just wanted to let you ...</div>
                                            </div>
                                        </a>
                                    </li>

                                </ul>

                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="icons dropdown"><a href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="dropdown">
                        <i class="mdi mdi-bell-outline"></i>
                        <span class="badge badge-pill gradient-2 badge-primary">1</span>
                    </a>
                        <div class="drop-down animated fadeIn dropdown-menu dropdown-notfication">
                            <div class="dropdown-content-heading d-flex justify-content-between">
                                <span class="">1条新通知</span>

                            </div>
                            <div class="dropdown-content-body">
                                <ul>
                                    <li>
                                        <a href="javascript:void()">
                                            <span class="mr-3 avatar-icon bg-success-lighten-2"><i class="icon-present"></i></span>
                                            <div class="notification-content">
                                                <h6 class="notification-heading">Events near you</h6>
                                                <span class="notification-text">Within next 5 days</span>
                                            </div>
                                        </a>
                                    </li>
                                </ul>

                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="icons dropdown d-none d-md-flex">
                        <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="log-user"  data-toggle="dropdown">
                            <span>English</span>  <i class="fa fa-angle-down f-s-14" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                        </a>
                        <div class="drop-down dropdown-language animated fadeIn  dropdown-menu">
                            <div class="dropdown-content-body">
                                <ul>
                                    <li><a href="javascript:void()">English</a></li>
                                    <li><a href="javascript:void()">Dutch</a></li>
                                </ul>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="icons dropdown">
                        <div class="user-img c-pointer position-relative"   data-toggle="dropdown">
                            <span class="activity active"></span>
                            <img src="theme1/images/user/1.png" height="40" width="40" alt="">
                        </div>
                        <div class="drop-down dropdown-profile   dropdown-menu">
                            <div class="dropdown-content-body">
                                <ul>
                                    <li>
                                        <a href="theme1/app-profile.html"><i class="icon-user"></i> <span>Profile</span></a>
                                    </li>
                                    <li>
                                        <a href="theme1/email-inbox.html"><i class="icon-envelope-open"></i> <span>Inbox</span> <div class="badge gradient-3 badge-pill badge-primary">3</div></a>
                                    </li>

                                    <hr class="my-2">
                                    <li>
                                        <a href="theme1/page-lock.html"><i class="icon-lock"></i> <span>Lock Screen</span></a>
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                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!--**********************************
        Header end ti-comment-alt
    ***********************************-->

    <!--**********************************
        Sidebar start
    ***********************************-->
    <div class="nk-sidebar">
        <div class="nk-nav-scroll">
            <ul class="metismenu" id="menu">
                <li class="nav-label">Dashboard</li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
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                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/index.html">Home 1</a></li>
                        <!-- <li><a href="./index-2.html">Home 2</a></li> -->
                    </ul>
                </li>
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                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-label">Apps</li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-envelope menu-icon"></i> <span class="nav-text">Email</span>
                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/email-inbox.html">Inbox</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/email-read.html">Read</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/email-compose.html">Compose</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-screen-tablet menu-icon"></i><span class="nav-text">Apps</span>
                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/app-profile.html">Profile</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/app-calender.html">Calender</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-graph menu-icon"></i> <span class="nav-text">Charts</span>
                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/chart-flot.html">Flot</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/chart-morris.html">Morris</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/chart-chartjs.html">Chartjs</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/chart-chartist.html">Chartist</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/chart-sparkline.html">Sparkline</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/chart-peity.html">Peity</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-label">UI Components</li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-grid menu-icon"></i><span class="nav-text">UI Components</span>
                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-accordion.html">Accordion</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-alert.html">Alert</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-badge.html">Badge</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-button.html">Button</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-button-group.html">Button Group</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-cards.html">Cards</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-carousel.html">Carousel</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-dropdown.html">Dropdown</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-list-group.html">List Group</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-media-object.html">Media Object</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-modal.html">Modal</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-pagination.html">Pagination</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-popover.html">Popover</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-progressbar.html">Progressbar</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-tab.html">Tab</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/ui-typography.html">Typography</a></li>
                        <!-- </ul>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                            <i class="icon-layers menu-icon"></i><span class="nav-text">Components</span>
                        </a>
                        <ul aria-expanded="false"> -->
                        <li><a href="theme1/uc-nestedable.html">Nestedable</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/uc-noui-slider.html">Noui Slider</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/uc-sweetalert.html">Sweet Alert</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/uc-toastr.html">Toastr</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li>
                    <a href="theme1/widgets.html" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-badge menu-icon"></i><span class="nav-text">Widget</span>
                    </a>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-label">Forms</li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-note menu-icon"></i><span class="nav-text">Forms</span>
                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/form-basic.html">Basic Form</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/form-validation.html">Form Validation</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/form-step.html">Step Form</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/form-editor.html">Editor</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/form-picker.html">Picker</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-label">Table</li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-menu menu-icon"></i><span class="nav-text">Table</span>
                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/table-basic.html" aria-expanded="false">Basic Table</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/table-datatable.html" aria-expanded="false">Data Table</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-label">Pages</li>
                <li>
                    <a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">
                        <i class="icon-notebook menu-icon"></i><span class="nav-text">Pages</span>
                    </a>
                    <ul aria-expanded="false">
                        <li><a href="theme1/page-login.html">Login</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/page-register.html">Register</a></li>
                        <li><a href="theme1/page-lock.html">Lock Screen</a></li>
                        <li><a class="has-arrow" href="javascript:void()" aria-expanded="false">Error</a>
                            <ul aria-expanded="false">
                                <li><a href="theme1/page-error-404.html">Error 404</a></li>
                                <li><a href="theme1/page-error-403.html">Error 403</a></li>
                                <li><a href="theme1/page-error-400.html">Error 400</a></li>
                                <li><a href="theme1/page-error-500.html">Error 500</a></li>
                                <li><a href="theme1/page-error-503.html">Error 503</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!--**********************************
        Sidebar end
    ***********************************-->

    <!--**********************************
        Content body start
    ***********************************-->
    <div class="content-body">

        <div class="row page-titles mx-0">
            <div class="col p-md-0">
                <ol class="breadcrumb">
                    <li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="javascript:void(0)">功能</a></li>
                    <li class="breadcrumb-item active"><a href="javascript:void(0)">浏览信息</a></li>
                </ol>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- row -->

        <div class="container-fluid">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-12">
                    <div class="card">
                        <div class="card-body">
                            <h4 class="card-title">信息的浏览</h4>
                            <div class="table-responsive">
                                <table class="table table-striped table-bordered zero-configuration">
                                    <thead>
                                    <tr>
                                        <th>课程名称</th>
                                        <th>教师姓名</th>
                                        <th>授课地点</th>
                                    </tr>
                                    </thead>
                                    <tbody>

                                    <%
                                        Connection conn=null;
                                        PreparedStatement psmt=null;
                                        ResultSet rs=null;
                                        try {
                                            conn=JDBCUtils.getConnection();
                                            psmt=conn.prepareStatement("select * from super1");
                                            rs=psmt.executeQuery();

                                            String cla=(String)request.getAttribute("cla");
                                            String teacher=(String)request.getParameter("teacher");
                                            String whe=(String)request.getParameter("whe");

                                           
                                                %>

                                    <tr>
                                        <td>${cla}</td>
                                        <td>${teacher}</td>
                                        <td>${whe}</td>
                                    </tr>

                                    <%
                                            

                                            JDBCUtils.release(conn,psmt,rs);

                                        } catch (SQLException e) {
                                            throw new RuntimeException(e);
                                        }

                                    %>

                                    </tbody>
                                    <tfoot>
                                    <tr>
                                        <th>课程名称</th>
                                        <th>教师姓名</th>
                                        <th>授课地点</th>
                                    </tr>
                                    </tfoot>
                                </table>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- #/ container -->
    </div>
    <!--**********************************
        Content body end
    ***********************************-->


    <!--**********************************
        Footer start
    ***********************************-->
    <div class="footer">
        <div class="copyright">
            <p>Copyright &copy; Designed & Developed by <a href="https://themeforest.net/user/quixlab">Quixlab</a> 2018</p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!--**********************************
        Footer end
    ***********************************-->
</div>
<!--**********************************
    Main wrapper end
***********************************-->

<!--**********************************
    Scripts
***********************************-->
<script src="theme1/plugins/common/common.min.js"></script>
<script src="theme1/js/custom.min.js"></script>
<script src="theme1/js/settings.js"></script>
<script src="theme1/js/gleek.js"></script>
<script src="theme1/js/styleSwitcher.js"></script>

<script src="theme1/plugins/tables/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script src="theme1/plugins/tables/js/datatable/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.js"></script>
<script src="theme1/plugins/tables/js/datatable-init/datatable-basic.min.js"></script>

</body>

</html>


//useServlet.java
package Servlet;

import Bean.useBean;
import Bean.user;
import Dao.DaoCao;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class useServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //将数据传递到jsp页面
        req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        //从jsp页面获取数据
        String cla=req.getParameter("cla");
        String teacher=req.getParameter("teacher");
        String whe=req.getParameter("whe");

        req.setAttribute("cla",cla);
        req.setAttribute("teacher",teacher);
        req.setAttribute("whe",whe);

        req.getRequestDispatcher("print.jsp").forward(req,resp);

    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req,resp);
    }
}

标签:java,String,一下,req,Error,import,优化,conn
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/liuzijin/p/16776941.html

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