版本：eclipse-paho-mqtt-c-1.3.12
开发工具：QT
问题1、其他都正常，唯独无法收到订阅消息
原因：
MQTTClient_setCallbacks函数必须在MQTTClient_connect前调用
问题2、MQTTClient_messageArrived回调函数异常，多次收到重复内容。
原因：
MQTTClient_messageArrived回调函数返回了0
函数返回值说明：
1：成功
2：失败，会再次回调
return This function must return 0 or 1 indicating whether or not * the message has been safely received by the client application. <br> * Returning 1 indicates that the message has been successfully handled. * To free the message storage, ::MQTTClient_freeMessage must be called. * To free the topic name storage, ::MQTTClient_free must be called.<br> * Returning 0 indicates that there was a problem. In this * case, the client library will reinvoke MQTTClient_messageArrived() to * attempt to deliver the message to the application again. * Do not free the message and topic storage when returning 0, otherwise * the redelivery will fail.
标签：MQTTClient,storage,汇总,free,MQTT,messageArrived,使用,message,must From： https://www.cnblogs.com/wxzhrj/p/17934361.html