12/13

又是一周三，本周就要考四级了，英语老师在课上也开始讲解一些四级知识，并讲解了一些作文。

在网上也找到了一些作文模板。

1、第一段引出话题：

The topic of（ 主题）has triggered an avalanche of mixed reactions and debates not only in real life but in the network, which boils down to how valued it is to modern society.People’s attitudes towards this topic are different because of their different perspectives.

（_____）的话题无论是在现实生活中还是在网络上都引发了铺天盖地的争论和各种反应，归根到底，这显示出这个话题对于现代社会是多么有价值啊！人们由于各自视角不同对这件事情的态度也大有不同。（这个句子是承上启下）

2、人们各自利弊观点段及观点的原因：

Some people hold the view that the lack of（主题）consciousness has, at least in part, been the immediate cause of this phenomenon.（主题）consciousness can help us to understand and form reflective values for ourselves.Based on these values and ideals，we can determine our authentic life path as well as learn the appropriateness of addressing certain social issues on a societal level.On the contrary， some others consider ( 抄原文给的句子，即观点).They assert that ，the outlook for （ 填主旨的名词） is highly uncertain, the outlook is not optimistic particularly in the areas of society and life.

一些人认为主题相关品质缺位至少是出现这种现象的直接原因。主题词意识能够帮助我们理解和形成自己周详的价值观。基于这些价值观，我们能够决定自己的真实生活路径，使我们明白如何站在社会层面处理某些社会/生活/道德/个人问题。但是，另外一些人他们认为的前景非常不确定，情况是不容乐观的，特别是在社会领域和生活。

3、结尾段，即表达自己观点提出措施:

From my point of view,I firmly believe that the advantages apparently outweigh the disadvantages .Just as the Chinese proverb goes:anything is a double-edged sword .Thus, we should inspire the advantages and abandon its disadvantages and that our students 、parents、government、media and even the society as a whole should have the wisdom and common sense to distinguish between right and wrong.

最后，我坚持认为，利远远大于弊，正如中国俗语所说的事物都是一分为二的。因此，我们必须趋利避害，我们的学生、家长、政府部门、媒体甚至全社会应该具有辨别是非的智慧和常识。

二、CET4/6 的另一种类型，如果题目是议论型的，不是利弊型的

1、引出话题段：

The topic of 主题has triggered an avalanche of mixed reactions and debates not only in real life but in the network, which boils down to how valued it is to modern society.

（_____）的话题无论是在现实生活中还是在网络上都引发了铺天盖地的争论和各种反应，归根到底，这显示出这个话题对于现代社会是多么有价值啊！下面这句照抄原文的话题就行，如果会换个说法就换，实在不会就照抄，即这个话题是什么

2、分析这件讨论的原因：

Some factors can account for this phenomenon.First and foremost，it is closely bound up with a series of complicated factors whether or not they are （主旨）including their disposition, schedule, circle of friends, education, financial situation etc.What’s more, from the individual perspective, in the wake of the quickening modernization process, some people, deficient in the consciousness of (主旨),act on their own more often. A person without (主旨) is no more than a ship without ballast.

几个因素能解释这一现象的原因。首先，就他们是否而言，是由一系列复杂因素决定的，而这与他们的性格、计划、朋友圈、所受教育程度、经济状况息息相关。此外，从个体角度来说，随着现代化进程加快，部分人更多的按自己的意志行事，缺乏( )意识。没有（ ）的人，无异于船舶没有压舱石。（这个类似的比喻句，我自己考研时用过，感觉很能加分，清新）

3、结尾措施段：

From my point of view, It is time to take some emergency measures. At the individual level,we should effectively enforce our ability to discipline ourselves and（主旨） through practices in every ordinary moment of our life. At the community level, our students 、parents、government、media and even the society as a whole should have the wisdom and common sense to distinguish between right and wrong.Only the measures step by step are performed, can make our society harmonious, vibrant, system.

我认为，是采取一些紧急的措施的时刻了。从个人层面上，我们应该有效地尽我们最大能力严格要求自己，在每天的日常生活中的实践中学会（主旨）。从社会层面上，我们的学生、家长、政府部门、媒体甚至全社会应该具有辨别是非的智慧和常识。只有上述措施有步骤的实施了，我们的社会才会是和谐的、充满活力的、有系统的。

三、CET4/6常考的图画作文

图画类作文只是一个形式，只需改个开头即可，具体内容和性质要参考利弊型作文议论型作文和一句话作文，开头如下：

Exactly according to the painter Picasso’s words that romantic charm takes precedence when appreciating painting, the above ingenious picture delineates: (_____ ). There is a message expressed in the text of the picture: (_____ ) .Whoever catches sight of the penetrating picture will ponder a long while over it.

翻译：恰如画家毕加索所言：“欣赏画作首先要品味出它的神韵”，上图描绘了：（ _____）。图中文字也在诠释：（_____ ）。无论谁看到这入木三分的画面恐怕都会思忖良久吧。

四、CET4/6常考的谚语作文

该模板适用类型：

1、作文要求中提到某某名人曾说……

2、作文要求中提到一句名言/谚语/俗句……

3、可以总结出作文的中心思想。

总之记住，看到作文要求中有给出的一句特定的话（通常用黑体字标出），就可以套用此模板。如果作文题目材料不是一句话，总结出中心思想，并把中心思想转化成一句话，再套用此模版。

模板：

When the saying+给出的那句话（或中心思想）+steps into people‘s horizon, it’s quite provoking and indeed wise, the saying aims at informing us of a truth that+这句话（或中心思想）要表达的一些积极健康的思想或这句话的重要性.

There are various examples and reasons to testify the righteousness of my understanding. First andforemost, the most famous disabled female writer Zhang Haidi is a case in the point (审阅四级作文时，90％的阅卷老师只看开头和结尾，所以不要在中间一段浪费时间，张海迪的例子虽然老套，但是这个例子可以应用于很多话题，当然也可以换成霍金海伦之类。), although she is disabled, she still+与作文给出的那句话（或中心思想）有关的品质. What’s more, One can only imagine what would have happened had Tu Youyou indulged in the past glory and accomplishment rather than following her ，in which case China would certainly beone without the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2015 .In addition，与作文给出的那句话（或中心思想）有关的品质is a necessary factor to the success of our life.

The spirit of 那句话的主题—好奇心is the heritage that the gods leave to mankind, which should be delivered from generation to generation, as gift to those who are yet unborn.Consequently, we should advocate to people the importance of+作文要求给出的那句话（或中心思想）所要表达的积极健康的思想, only in this way, can we lead a happy life and have more promising future.

译文：当谚语给出的那句话(或中心思想)进入人们的视野，它是十分引人深思的，并且确实很明智。这样一句谚语的目的是为了告诉我们这句话(或中心思想)要表达的一些积极健康思想或这句话的重要性这样一个事实。

有许多例子和原因可以证明我对这样一句谚语理解的正确性。首先，最著名的残疾人张海迪正是一个典型的例子。尽管她已经残疾，但是她仍然与作文给出的那句话（或中心思想）有关的品质。另外，我们可以想象，假如屠呦呦沉浸于他以前取得的成就而不是与作文给出的那句话（或中心思想）有关的品质。此外，与作文给出的那句话（或中心思想）有关的品质是我们生活中能成功的必须因素。

作文给出的那句话（或中心思想）有关的品质是上天留给人类的遗产，当做给予尚未出生的后代的礼物，这种遗产代代相传。因此，我们应该向人们提倡与作文给出的那句话（或中心思想）有关的品质的重要性。只有这样，我们才能拥有一个幸福的人生并且前途光明。

五、介绍型模板

首段：

I am excited to know that you are going to visit my(hometown/campus/country)and I am looking forward to see you soon. I cherished everything that happened when I visited your(hometown/campus/country)，so It’s my turn to accept you here. To be sure,I will make your stay enjoyable and wonderful.

中间段：

介绍(hometown/campus/country)家乡的，学校的，国家的吸引人的文化和景点，或者好玩的事情，根据你拿到的作文主题范围的不同分情况解说中间段。这个只能考大家自由发挥啦！

尾段：

I’m sure you will very enjoy about all these cultural attractions, and a bunch of interesting activity is waiting for us to participate in. Just pack up and go, I will assure you a wonderful trip. By the way, if you have any question or suggestion,please contact me.I am looking forward to your coming。

六、信件模板

四级书信的浓缩合体万能通用模板：

Dear Sir/Madame/Executive/Manager，( 或者题目给出的人名)

I am（_____） . This letter is to serve as my 1 recommendation for/ 2 job application for/ 3 thanks for/ 4 apology to/ 5congratulation on/ 6 complaint for/7 inquiry about/8 introduction to/ 9 application for/ 10 resignation/ 11 consulting / 12 invitation/13 request/ 14 suggestion.

I will explain the reasons for the 1 recommendation / 2 job application / 3 thanks for / 4 apology to/5 congratulation on/ 6 complaint for/7 inquiry about/8 introduction to/ 9 application for/ 10 resignation/ 11 consulting / 12 invitation/13 request/ 14 suggestion. Firstly, （_____）; meanwhile,（_____） ;in short,（_____）

If you have any questions, please inform me directly, and I will do my best to reply you.It would be appreciated for your early reply.

Yours cordially,

Li Ming

亲爱的先生或女士或长官或经理（或者题目给出的人名）,

我是_____。我之所以给您写信是想向您提出我的1 推荐/2 求职/3 感谢/4 道歉/5 祝贺/6 投诉/7 询问/8 介绍/9申请/10 辞职/11 查询/12 邀请/13 请求/14 建议。

有几个因素解释这个1 推荐/2 求职/3 感谢/4 道歉/5 祝贺/6 投诉/7 询问/8 介绍/9 申请/10 辞职/11 查询/12 邀请/13请求/14 建议。首先，_____同时，______总之_______。如果还有什么问题的话，请直接回信告知我，我将尽我最大努力回复您。

如能尽早回复，我将不胜感激。

你的真诚的

素材来源：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/301103055