今天实现了对于学生个人信息添加的基本功能,我使用的是springboot实现后端的代码,通过springboot加mybatis实现接口类的实现。
POJO包定义类变量以及返回值变量
1、PersonInformation.java
package com.example.pojo; import lombok.AllArgsConstructor; import lombok.Data; import lombok.NoArgsConstructor; import java.util.List; //@Data //@NoArgsConstructor //@AllArgsConstructor public class PersonInformation { private String studentid; private String name; private Integer age; private String gender; private List<String> hobby; private String major; public PersonInformation() { } public PersonInformation(String studentid, String name, Integer age, String gender, List<String> hobby, String major) { this.studentid = studentid; this.name = name; this.age = age; this.gender = gender; this.hobby = hobby; this.major = major; } @Override public String toString() { return "PersonInformation{" + "studentid='" + studentid + '\'' + ", name='" + name + '\'' + ", age=" + age + ", gender='" + gender + '\'' + ", hobby=" + hobby + ", major='" + major + '\'' + '}'; } public String getStudentid() { return studentid; } public void setStudentid(String studentid) { this.studentid = studentid; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; } public String getGender() { return gender; } public void setGender(String gender) { this.gender = gender; } public List<String> getHobby() { return hobby; } public void setHobby(List<String> hobby) { this.hobby = hobby; } public String getMajor() { return major; } public void setMajor(String major) { this.major = major; } }
2、Result.java
package com.example.pojo; /** * 统一响应结果封装类 */ public class Result { private Integer code ;//1 成功 , 0 失败 private String msg; //提示信息 private Object data; //数据 data public static Result success(Object data){ return new Result(1, "success", data); } public static Result success(){ return new Result(1, "success", null); } public static Result error(String msg){ return new Result(0, msg, null); } public Result() { } public Result(Integer code, String msg, Object data) { this.code = code; this.msg = msg; this.data = data; } @Override public String toString() { return "Result{" + "code=" + code + ", msg='" + msg + '\'' + ", data=" + data + '}'; } public Integer getCode() { return code; } public void setCode(Integer code) { this.code = code; } public String getMsg() { return msg; } public void setMsg(String msg) { this.msg = msg; } public Object getData() { return data; } public void setData(Object data) { this.data = data; } }
Mapper类
PersonMapper.interface
package com.example.mapper; import com.example.pojo.PersonInformation; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.*; import java.util.List; @Mapper public interface PersonMapper { PersonInformation getById(String studentid); PersonInformation getByName(String name); @Update("UPDATE personinformation.person set name=#{name},age=#{age},gender=#{gender},major=#{major},hobby=#{hobby} where studentid=#{studentid}") void updatePerson(String studentid, String name, Integer age, String gender, String major, String hobby); void deletePersonById(String studentid); List<PersonInformation> getAllPerson(); // void insertPerson(@Param("studentid") String sutdentid, @Param("name") String name, @Param("age") Integer age, @Param("gender") String gender, @Param("major") String major, @Param("hobby") String hobby); @Insert("INSERT INTO personinformation.person (studentid,name, age, gender, major,hobby) VALUES (#{studentid},#{name}, #{age}, #{gender},#{major},#{hobby})") void insertPerson( String studentid, String name, Integer age, String gender, String major, String hobby); }
Service类
package com.example.service;
import com.example.mapper.PersonMapper;
import com.example.pojo.PersonInformation;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class PersonService {
@Autowired
private PersonMapper personMapper;
public void addPerson(PersonInformation personInformation) {
String studentid = personInformation.getStudentid();
String name = personInformation.getName();
Integer age = personInformation.getAge();
String gender = personInformation.getGender();
String major = personInformation.getMajor();
}
public PersonInformation getPersonById(String studentid) {
return personMapper.getById(studentid);
}
public PersonInformation getPersonByName(String name) {
return personMapper.getByName(name);
}
public void deletePersonById(String studentid) {
personMapper.deletePersonById(studentid);
}
public void updatePerson(PersonInformation personInformation) {
String studentid = personInformation.getStudentid();
String name = personInformation.getName();
Integer age = personInformation.getAge();
String gender = personInformation.getGender();
String major = personInformation.getMajor();
String hobby = String.join(",", personInformation.getHobby());
if (personInformation.getStudentid() != null) {
personMapper.updatePerson(studentid, name, age, gender, major, hobby);
} else {
System.out.println("studentid不能为空");
}
}
public List<PersonInformation> getAllPerson() {
return personMapper.getAllPerson();
}
}
Contorller类
PersonController.java
package com.example.controller; import com.example.pojo.PersonInformation; import com.example.pojo.Result; import com.example.service.PersonService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*; import java.util.List; @RestController @RequestMapping("/person") public class PersonController { @Autowired private PersonService personService; @GetMapping("/getAll") public Result getAllPersons() { List<PersonInformation> persons = personService.getAllPerson(); return Result.success(persons); } @PostMapping("/add") public Result addPerson(@RequestBody PersonInformation personInformation) { try { System.out.println(personInformation); personService.addPerson(personInformation); return Result.success(personInformation); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); // 输出异常信息到控制台 throw e; // 抛出异常以查看更多详细信息 } } @GetMapping("/getById/{studentid}") public Result getById(@PathVariable String studentid) { PersonInformation personInformation = personService.getPersonById(studentid); if (personInformation != null) { return Result.success(personInformation); } else { return Result.error("未查询到相关信息"); } } @GetMapping("/getByName/{name}") public Result getByName(@PathVariable String name) { PersonInformation personInformation = personService.getPersonByName(name); System.out.println(personInformation); return Result.success(personInformation); } @PutMapping("/update") public Result updatePerson(@RequestBody PersonInformation personInformation) { personService.updatePerson(personInformation); PersonInformation personInformation1 = personService.getPersonById(personInformation.getStudentid()); if (personInformation1 != null) { return Result.success(personInformation1); } else { return Result.error("无法查询到信息,无法修改"); } } @DeleteMapping("/delete/{studentid}") public Result deletePerson(@PathVariable String studentid) { personService.deletePersonById(studentid); PersonInformation personInformation = personService.getPersonById(studentid); if (personInformation != null) { return Result.success(personInformation); } else { return Result.error("并未查询到信息"); } } }
同时在资源包resources里创建一个和Mapper类相同的包位置以及名字
创建一个PersonMapper的映射类xml。
PersonMapper.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.example.mapper.PersonMapper"> <!-- <insert id="insertPerson" parameterType="com.example.pojo.PersonInformation">--> <!-- INSERT INTO personinformation.person (studentid,name, age, gender, major,hobby)--> <!-- VALUES (#{studentid},#{name}, #{age}, #{gender},#{major},#{hobby})--> <!-- </insert>--> <!-- <foreach collection="hobby" item="h" open="(" separator="," close=")">--> <!-- #{h}--> <!-- </foreach>)--> <!-- </insert>--> <resultMap id="PersonInformationResultMap" type="com.example.pojo.PersonInformation"> <id property="studentid" column="studentid"/> <result property="name" column="name"/> <result property="age" column="age"/> <result property="gender" column="gender"/> <result property="major" column="major"/> <collection property="hobby" ofType="java.lang.String"> <result column="hobby"/> </collection> </resultMap> <select id="getById" parameterType="java.lang.String" resultMap="PersonInformationResultMap"> SELECT * FROM personinformation.person WHERE studentid = #{studentid} </select> <select id="getByName" parameterType="java.lang.String" resultMap="PersonInformationResultMap"> SELECT * FROM personinformation.person WHERE name = #{name} </select> <!-- <update id="updatePerson" parameterType="com.example.pojo.PersonInformation">--> <!-- UPDATE personinformation.person--> <!-- <set>--> <!-- <if test="name != null">name = #{name},</if>--> <!-- <if test="age != null">age = #{age},</if>--> <!-- <if test="gender != null">gender = #{gender},</if>--> <!--<!– <if test="hobby != null and hobby.size() > 0">–>--> <!--<!– hobby =–>--> <!--<!– <foreach collection="hobby" item="h" separator=",">–>--> <!--<!– #{h}–>--> <!--<!– </foreach>,–>--> <!--<!– </if>–>--> <!-- <if test="hobby != null">hobby = #{hobby}</if>--> <!-- <if test="major != null">major = #{major},</if>--> <!-- </set>--> <!-- <where>--> <!-- <if test="studentid != null">studentid = #{studentid}</if>--> <!-- </where>--> <!-- </update>--> <delete id="deletePersonById" parameterType="java.lang.String"> DELETE FROM personinformation.person WHERE studentid = #{studentid} </delete> <select id="getAllPerson" resultMap="PersonInformationResultMap"> SELECT * FROM personinformation.person </select> </mapper>
当然也不要忘了配置数据库的链接
application.properties
#????? spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver #???????url spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/personinformation #????????? spring.datasource.username=root #?? spring.datasource.password=123456789 #??mybatis????????????? mybatis.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl #kaiqi tuofengmingming zidongyingshe kaiguan mybatis.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true
第一行的代码意思为确定我这个项目工程所需要使用的数据库驱动mysql,第二行为链接数据库的url,第三行为连接数据库的用户名,第四行为连接数据库的密码,第五行为配置mybatis框架,使得我的运行日志可以在控制台上输出出来。最后一行是自动匹配数据库表中变量与java实体类的命名不同问题,当然需要我们的实体类的命名方式严格遵循驼峰命名法。
标签:studentid,String,10.30,Result,personInformation,public,name From: https://www.cnblogs.com/gjsgjs/p/17912210.html