package Util; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * http 工具类 */ public class HttpUtil { public static String post(String requestUrl, String accessToken, String params) throws Exception { String contentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; return HttpUtil.post(requestUrl, accessToken, contentType, params); } public static String post(String requestUrl, String accessToken, String contentType, String params) throws Exception { String encoding = "UTF-8"; if (requestUrl.contains("nlp")) { encoding = "GBK"; } return HttpUtil.post(requestUrl, accessToken, contentType, params, encoding); } public static String post(String requestUrl, String accessToken, String contentType, String params, String encoding) throws Exception { String url = requestUrl + "?access_token=" + accessToken; return HttpUtil.postGeneralUrl(url, contentType, params, encoding); } public static String postGeneralUrl(String generalUrl, String contentType, String params, String encoding) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(generalUrl); // 打开和URL之间的连接 HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); connection.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 设置通用的请求属性 connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", contentType); connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); connection.setUseCaches(false); connection.setDoOutput(true); connection.setDoInput(true); // 得到请求的输出流对象 DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream()); out.write(params.getBytes(encoding)); out.flush(); out.close(); // 建立实际的连接 connection.connect(); // 获取所有响应头字段 Map<String, List<String>> headers = connection.getHeaderFields(); // 遍历所有的响应头字段 for (String key : headers.keySet()) { System.err.println(key + "--->" + headers.get(key)); } // 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应 BufferedReader in = null; in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), encoding)); String result = ""; String getLine; while ((getLine = in.readLine()) != null) { result += getLine; } in.close(); System.err.println("result:" + result); return result; } }
标签:12,contentType,String,17,encoding,connection,params,2023,import From: https://www.cnblogs.com/wllovelmbforever/p/17909490.html