（Mac）Maven 的安装

下载安装

1. 官网下载

2. 直接解压

   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro ~ % cd Develop/Tools
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro Tools % tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.8.1-src.tar.gz
   

3. 打开配置

   # 找到配置文件并使用指定app打开
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro Tools % mv apache-maven-3.8.1 ../Maven 
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro Tools % cd ../Maven/apache-maven-3.8.1/conf
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro conf % open -a /Applications/Visual\ Studio\ Code.app settings.xml
   

4. 编辑配置

   # 仓库地址
   <localRepository>/Users/liuzd/.m2/repository</localRepository>
   # 私服配置（可以有很多）
   <mirror>
     <id>aliyun</id>
     <name>aliyun</name>
     <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
     <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
   </mirror>
   

5. 环境变量配置

   # 打开配置文件
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro ~ % open ~/.bash_profile
   # Maven
   export MAVEN_HOME=/Users/liuzd/Develop/Maven/apache-maven-3.8.1
   export PATH=$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH
   

6. 配置生效

   # 环境配置文件
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro ~ % source .bash_profile 
   # 全局控制文件
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro ~ % source ~/.zshrc
   

7. 查看

   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro ~ % mvn -version
   Apache Maven 3.8.1 (05c21c65bdfed0f71a2f2ada8b84da59348c4c5d)
   Maven home: /Users/liuzd/Develop/Maven/apache-maven-3.8.1
   Java version: 1.8.0_333, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_333.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
   Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8
   OS name: "mac os x", version: "14.1.1", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"
   liuzd@liuzhendongdeMacBook-Pro ~ %