server_patrol.sh服务器巡查脚本

server_patrol.sh

#!/bin/bash
#!/usr/bin/expect -f
#! auther by wangxp

#定义一个变量
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"
PUB_KEY_FILE=$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
TITLE="XXXXX巡检报告  `date +%F`"
TXT_FILE_NAME="xjbg_`date +%y%m%d%H%M%S`.txt"
TXT_DIR="`pwd`/report"
TXT_NAME="${TXT_DIR}/${TXT_FILE_NAME}"
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"
#定义应用服务器，用空格分开。app_server是服务器ip地址；app_server_user是服务器用户名；app_server_pwd是服务器用户对应密码
app_server=(192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.3)
app_server_user=(user1 user2 user3)
app_server_pwd=(pwd1 pwd2 pwd3)
#定义数据库服务器，用空格分开，db_server是数据库ip地址；db_server_user是oracle服务器用户名；db_server_pwd是oracle服务器用户对应密码；db_oracle_link是oracle数据库链接的dblik（用户名/密码@服务器ip:1521/实例名）
db_server=(192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2)
db_server_user=(oracle oracle)
db_server_pwd=(dbpwd1 dbpwd2)
db_oracle_link=(dblink1 dblink2)

# 自动生成密钥对函数
auto_keygen (){
    /usr/bin/expect<<EOF
    # 设置超时时间,单位为秒
    set timeout 3
    # 触发交互命令
    spawn   ssh-keygen
    # 开始捕获
    expect {
        # 当捕获到此次字符串时, 发送回车，并且继续捕获
        ".ssh/id_rsa)" { send "\n"; exp_continue }
        "no passphrase):" { send "\n"; exp_continue}
        "again:" { send "\n"; exp_continue }
    }
EOF
}

## 复制公钥到远端的函数
send_key () {
/usr/bin/expect <<EOF
set timeout 30
spawn ssh-copy-id $2@$1
expect {
"yes/no" { send "yes\n"; exp_continue }
"password:" { send "$3\n"} }
expect eof
EOF
}

#免密码登录的函数
ssh_server () {
/usr/bin/expect <<EOF | sed -n '/password:/,$p'|grep -v 'password:'|grep -v '未找到命令' >> ${TXT_NAME}
set timeout 10
spawn ssh $2@$1 $4
expect {
"*yes/no*" { send "yes\r";exp_continue}
"*password*" { send "$3\r"} 
}
expect eof
EOF
}

# 假如公钥文件不存在，说明需要创建密钥对
if [ ! -f ${PUB_KEY_FILE} ];then
    auto_keygen
fi
# 假如报告文件夹不存在，就创建报告文件夹
if [ ! -d "${TXT_DIR}" ];then
    mkdir "${TXT_DIR}"
fi

#ip地址数量校验
if [ ${#app_server[@]} != ${#app_server_user[@]} ];then
echo "应用服务器ip地址数和用户数量不匹配！"
exit 0
elif [ ${#app_server[@]} != ${#app_server_pwd[@]} ];then
echo "应用服务器ip地址数和用户密码数量不匹配！"
exit 0
elif [ ${#db_server[@]} != ${#db_server_pwd[@]} ];then
echo "服务库服务器ip地址数和用户密码数量不匹配！"
exit 0
elif [ ${#db_server[@]} != ${#db_server_pwd[@]} ];then
echo "数据库服务器ip地址数和用户密码数量不匹配！"
exit 0
elif [ ${#db_server[@]} != ${#db_oracle_link[@]} ];then
echo "数据库服务器ip地址数和oracle数据库链接数量不匹配！"
exit 0
fi

echo ${TITLE} 
echo ${TITLE}>${TXT_NAME}
echo "数据库服务器数: ${#db_server[@]}"
#生成数据库检查报告
for (( i=0; i<${#db_server[@]}; i++))
do
echo "生成数据库服务器${db_server[$i]}的检查报告..."
#ssh_server ${db_server[$i]} ${db_server_user[$i]} ${db_server_pwd[$i]} "bash -s" < /home/oracle/test/a.sh > diskusage.txt
echo -e "\n================================================================================"  >>${TXT_NAME}
echo "1、数据库服务器IP: ${db_server[$i]}" >>${TXT_NAME}
echo "2、巡检时间: `date "+%F %T 星期%a"`" >>${TXT_NAME}
echo -e "3、服务器内核信息: \c">>${TXT_NAME}
ssh_server ${db_server[$i]} ${db_server_user[$i]} ${db_server_pwd[$i]} "uname -r"
echo -e "4、服务器主机名: \c" >>${TXT_NAME}
ssh_server ${db_server[$i]} ${db_server_user[$i]} ${db_server_pwd[$i]} "hostname"
echo "5、数据库服务器状态:" >>${TXT_NAME}
sqlplus -S -L ${db_oracle_link[$i]} << EOF| sed -n '/INSTANCE_NAME/,$p' >>${TXT_NAME}
select instance_name,status,(select sysdate from dual) as DB_TIME from v\$instance;
EOF
echo "6、磁盘使用详情:" >>${TXT_NAME}
ssh_server ${db_server[$i]} ${db_server_user[$i]} ${db_server_pwd[$i]} "df -hT"
echo "7、数据库表空间详情:" >>${TXT_NAME}
sqlplus -S -L ${db_oracle_link[$i]} << EOF |sed -n '/TABLESPACE_NAME/,$p'>> ${TXT_NAME}
set LINESIZE 200;
set PAGESIZE 100;
col "TABLESPACE_NAME" for a20;
col "MAX_SIZE(G)" for a15;
col "USEAGE_SIZE(G)" for a15;
col "FREE_SIZE(G)" for a15;
col "USEAGE_RATE(%)" for a15;
SELECT a.tablespace_name as "TABLESPACE_NAME",
DECODE(TRUNC(total),0,REPLACE(TO_CHAR(total),'.', '0.'),TO_CHAR(total)) as "MAX_SIZE(G)",
DECODE(TRUNC(total - free),0,REPLACE(TO_CHAR(total - free),'.', '0.'),TO_CHAR(total - free)) as "USEAGE_SIZE(G)",
DECODE(TRUNC(free),0,REPLACE(TO_CHAR(free),'.', '0.'),TO_CHAR(free)) as "FREE_SIZE(G)",
DECODE(TRUNC(round((total-free)/total,6)*100),0,REPLACE(TO_CHAR(round((total-free)/total,6)*100),'.', '0.'),TO_CHAR(round((total-free)/total,6)*100)) AS "USEAGE_RATE(%)"
FROM (SELECT tablespace_name,ROUND(SUM(bytes)/(1024*1024*1024),6) free
FROM dba_free_space
GROUP BY tablespace_name) a,
(SELECT tablespace_name, ROUND(SUM(bytes)/(1024*1024*1024),6) total
FROM dba_data_files
GROUP BY tablespace_name) b
WHERE a.tablespace_name = b.tablespace_name
order by a.tablespace_name desc;
EOF
echo -e "8、Crontab定时任务配置: \n`crontab -l`\n" >> ${TXT_NAME}
echo "9、备份文件详情: " >> ${TXT_NAME}
ssh_server ${db_server[$i]} ${db_server_user[$i]} ${db_server_pwd[$i]} "ls -lhrt /backup"|sed -n '/password:/,$p'|grep -v "password:" |sed -e 's/
$//g' >> ${TXT_NAME}
#--------------生成图片报告-------------------
#paps --font=9 ${TXT_NAME} > ${FILE_NAME}.ps
#ps2pdf ${FILE_NAME}.ps ${FILE_NAME}.pdf
#convert -background white -extent 600x900 ${FILE_NAME}.pdf ${FILE_NAME}.png
done

#生成应用服务器检查报告
echo "应用服务器数: ${#app_server[@]}"
for (( i=0; i<${#app_server[@]}; i++))
do
echo "生成应用服务器 ${app_server[$i]}的检查报告..."
echo -e "\n\n================================================================================" >> ${TXT_NAME}
echo "1、应用服务器IP: ${app_server[$i]}" >>${TXT_NAME}
echo "2、巡检时间: `date "+%F %T 星期%a"`" >>${TXT_NAME}
echo -e "3、服务器内核信息: \c">>${TXT_NAME}
ssh_server ${app_server[$i]} ${app_server_user[$i]} ${app_server_pwd[$i]} "uname -r"
echo -e "4、服务器主机名: \c" >>${TXT_NAME}
ssh_server ${app_server[$i]} ${app_server_user[$i]} ${app_server_pwd[$i]} "hostname" 
echo "5、磁盘使用详情:" >>${TXT_NAME}
ssh_server ${app_server[$i]} ${app_server_user[$i]} ${app_server_pwd[$i]} "df -hT"
done

#去掉多余^m符号（^M必须按住ctrl 然后再按V和M打印出才有效）
sed -i 's///g' ${TXT_NAME}