db_install.rsp详解
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Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation1998,2008. All rights reserved.
Specify values for the variables listedbelow to customize your installation.
Each variable is associated with acomment. The comment
can help to populate the variables withthe appropriate values.
IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plaintext passwords and
should be secured to have readpermission only by oracle user
or db administrator who owns thisinstallation.
##对整个文件的说明，该文件包含参数说明，静默文件中密码信息的保密 ##
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not change the following system generatedvalue. 标注响应文件版本，这个版本必须和要#安装的数据库版本相同，安装检验无法通过,不能更改
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the installation option.
It can be one of the following:
1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG
3. UPGRADE_DB
#选择安装类型：1.只装数据库软件 2.安装数据库软件并建库 3.升级数据库
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the hostname of the system as setduring the install. It can be used
to force the installation to use analternative hostname rather than using the
first hostname found on the system.(e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames
and network interfaces)指定操作系统主机名，通过hostname命令获得
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=oral
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Unix group to be set for theinventory directory.
#指定oracle inventory目录的所有者，通常会是oinstall或者dba
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the location which holds theinventory files.
#指定产品清单oracle inventory目录的路径,如果是Win平台下可以省略
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/oraInventory
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the languages in which thecomponents will be installed.
en : English ja : Japanese
fr : French ko : Korean
ar : Arabic es : Latin American Spanish
bn : Bengali lv : Latvian
pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese lt : Lithuanian
bg : Bulgarian ms : Malay
fr_CA: Canadian French es_MX: Mexican Spanish
ca : Catalan no : Norwegian
hr : Croatian pl : Polish
cs : Czech pt : Portuguese
da : Danish ro : Romanian
nl : Dutch ru : Russian
ar_EG: Egyptian zh_CN: Simplified Chinese
en_GB: English (Great Britain) sk :Slovak
et : Estonian sl : Slovenian
fi : Finnish es_ES: Spanish
de : German sv : Swedish
el : Greek th : Thai
iw : Hebrew zh_TW:Traditional Chinese
hu : Hungarian tr : Turkish
is : Icelandic uk : Ukrainian
in : Indonesian vi :Vietnamese
it : Italian
Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja
#指定数据库语言，可以选择多个，用逗号隔开。选择en, zh_CN(英文和简体中文)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the complete path of the OracleHome.设置ORALCE_HOME的路径
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the complete path of the OracleBase. 设置ORALCE_BASE的路径
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the installation edition of thecomponent.
The value should contain only one ofthese choices.
EE : EnterpriseEdition
SE : Standard Edition
SEONE Standard Edition One
PE : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY)
#选择Oracle安装数据库软件的版本（企业版，标准版，标准版1），不同的版本功能不同
#详细的版本区别参考附录D
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable is used to enable ordisable custom install.
true : Components mentioned as part of 'customComponents' property
#are considered for install.
false : Value for 'customComponents' isnot considered.
#是否自定义Oracle的组件，如果选择false，则会使用默认的组件
#如果选择true否则需要自己在下面一条参数将要安装的组件一一列出。
#安装相应版权后会安装所有的组件，后期如果缺乏某个组件，再次安装会非常的麻烦。
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable is considered only if'IsCustomInstall' is set to true.
Description: List of Enterprise EditionOptions you would like to install.
The following choices areavailable. You may specify any
combination of thesechoices. The components you chooseshould
be specified in the form"internal-component-name:version"
Below is a list of components youmay specify to install.
oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Partitioning
oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Data Mining
oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Database Vault
oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Label Security
oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle Real Application Testing
oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0- Oracle OLAP
oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true的话必须手工选择需要安装组件的话
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0
###############################################################################
PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS
Provide values for the OS groups to whichOSDBA and OSOPER privileges
needs to be granted. If the install isbeing performed as a member of the
group "dba", then that will beused unless specified otherwise below.
#指定拥有OSDBA、OSOPER权限的用户组，通常会是dba组
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is tobe granted OSDBA privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which isto be granted OSOPER privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the cluster node names selectedduring the installation.
#如果是RAC的安装，在这里指定所有的节点
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the type of database to create.
It can be one of the following:
- GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING
- DATA_WAREHOUSE
#选择数据库的用途，一般用途/事物处理，数据仓库
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Starter Database GlobalDatabase Name. 指定GlobalName
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=ora11g
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Starter Database SID.指定SID
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=ora11g
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Starter Database characterset.
It can be one of the following:
AL32UTF8, WE8ISO8859P15, WE8MSWIN1252,EE8ISO8859P2,
EE8MSWIN1250, NE8ISO8859P10,NEE8ISO8859P4, BLT8MSWIN1257,
BLT8ISO8859P13, CL8ISO8859P5,CL8MSWIN1251, AR8ISO8859P6,
AR8MSWIN1256, EL8ISO8859P7, EL8MSWIN1253,IW8ISO8859P8,
IW8MSWIN1255, JA16EUC, JA16EUCTILDE,JA16SJIS, JA16SJISTILDE,
KO16MSWIN949, ZHS16GBK, TH8TISASCII,ZHT32EUC, ZHT16MSWIN950,
ZHT16HKSCS, WE8ISO8859P9, TR8MSWIN1254,VN8MSWIN1258
#选择字符集。不正确的字符集会给数据显示和存储带来麻烦无数。
#通常中文选择的有ZHS16GBK简体中文库，建议选择unicode的AL32UTF8国际字符集
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable should be set to true ifAutomatic Memory Management
in Database is desired.
If Automatic Memory Management is notdesired, and memory allocation
is to be done manually, then set it tofalse.
#11g的新特性自动内存管理，也就是SGA_TARGET和PAG_AGGREGATE_TARGET都#不用设置了，Oracle会自动调配两部分大小。
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the total memory allocation forthe database. Value(in MB) should be
at least 256 MB, and should not exceedthe total physical memory available on the system.
Example:oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
#指定Oracle自动管理内存的大小，最小是256MB
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable controls whether to loadExample Schemas onto the starter
database or not.是否载入模板示例
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable includes enabling auditsettings, configuring password profiles
and revoking some grants to public. Thesesettings are provided by default.
These settings may also be disabled. 是否启用安全设置
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true
###############################################################################
Passwords can be supplied for thefollowing four schemas in the
starter database:
SYS
SYSTEM
SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager)
DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager)
Same password can be used for allaccounts (not recommended)
or different passwords for each accountcan be provided (recommended)
#设置数据库用户密码
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable holds the password that isto be used for all schemas in the
starter database.
#设定所有数据库用户使用同一个密码，其它数据库用户就不用单独设置了。
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the SYS password for the starterdatabase.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the SYSTEM password for thestarter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the SYSMAN password for thestarter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the DBSNMP password for thestarter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the management option to beselected for the starter database.
It can be one of the following:
1. GRID_CONTROL
2. DB_CONTROL
#数据库本地管理工具DB_CONTROL，远程集中管理工具GRID_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Management Service to use ifGrid Control is selected to manage
the database. GRID_CONTROL需要设定grid control的远程路径URL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable indicates whether toreceive email notification for critical
alerts when using DB control.是否启用Email通知, 启用后会将告警等信息发送到指定邮箱
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the email address to which thenotifications are to be sent.设置通知EMAIL地址
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the SMTP server used for emailnotifications.设置EMAIL邮件服务器
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=
###############################################################################
SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS
Out-of-box backup and recovery optionsfor the database can be mentioned
using the entries below.
#安全及恢复设置（默认值即可）out-of-box（out-of-box experience）缩写为OOBE
#产品给用产品给用户良好第一印象和使用感受
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable is to be set to false ifautomated backup is not required. Else
this can be set to true.设置自动备份，和OUI里的自动备份一样。
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery, if
automated backups are enabled, a job willbe scheduled to run daily at
2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system
user that is specified in this variable.自动备份会启动一个job，指定启动JOB的系统用户ID
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Regardless of the type of storage that ischosen for backup and recovery, if
automated backups are enabled, a job willbe scheduled to run daily at
2:00 AM to backup the database. This jobwill run as the operating system user
specified by the above entry. Thefollowing entry stores the password for the
above operating system user.自动备份会开启一个job，需要指定OSUser的密码
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the type of storage to use forthe database.
It can be one of the following:
- FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
- ASM_STORAGE
#自动备份，要求指定使用的文件系统存放数据库文件还是ASM
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the database file location whichis a directory for datafiles, control
files, redo logs.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM
#使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定数据文件、控制文件、Redo log的存放目录
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the backup and recovery location.
Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM
#使用文件系统存放数据库文件才需要指定备份恢复目录
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the existing ASM disk groups tobe used for storage.
Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM
#使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定存放的磁盘组
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the password for ASMSNMP user ofthe ASM instance.
Applicable only whenoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM
#使用ASM存放数据库文件才需要指定ASM实例密码
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername.
Example :MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink
#指定metalink账户用户名
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the My Oracle Support AccountUsername password.
Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password
指定metalink账户密码
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify whether to enable the user to setthe password for
My Oracle Support credentials. The valuecan be either true or false.
If left blank it will be assumed to befalse.
Example : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true
用户是否可以设置metalink密码
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify whether user wants to give anyproxy details for connection.
The value can be either true or false. Ifleft blank it will be assumed to be false.
Example : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false
False表示不需要设置安全更新，注意，在11.2的静默安装中疑似有一个BUG
Response File中必须指定为true，否则会提示错误,不管是否正确填写了邮件地址
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Proxy server name. Lengthshould be greater than zero.
#代理服务器名
Example : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_HOST=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the proxy port number. Should beNumeric and atleast 2 chars.
#代理服务器端口
Example : PROXY_PORT=25
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the proxy user name. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication.
#代理服务器用户名
Example : PROXY_USER=username
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_USER=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the proxy password. LeavePROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
blank if your proxy server requires noauthentication.
#代理服务器密码
Example : PROXY_PWD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PWD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy realm. This value is used if auto-updates option is selected.
#
# Example : PROXY_REALM=metalink
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_REALM=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Oracle Support Hub URL.
#
# Example : COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=https://orasupporthub.company.com:8080/
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the auto-updates option. It can be one of the following:
# - MYORACLESUPPORT_DOWNLOAD
# - OFFLINE_UPDATES
# - SKIP_UPDATES
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# In case MYORACLESUPPORT_DOWNLOAD option is chosen, specify the location where
# the updates are to be downloaded.
# In case OFFLINE_UPDATES option is chosen, specify the location where the updates
# are present.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.installer.autoupdates.downloadUpdatesLoc=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username which has the patches download privileges
# to be used for software updates.
# Example : [email protected]
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password which has the patches download privileges
# to be used for software updates.
#
# Example : AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=