##英语中哪些地名前必须加the？

英语中哪些地名前必须加the？

在写作中总是分不清什么时候加the，直到最近看到一篇贴子。https://www.englishcurrent.com/grammar/definite-article-place-names-geography/
把它翻译总结出来：

1. 大陆前不加the，海洋前加the

• Asia, Europe
• the Pacific / the Pacific Ocean

2. 河海前加the，湖泊前不加the

• the Nile / the Nile River
• the Caspian Sea
• the Mediterranean / the Mediterranean Sea
• I live by Lake Ontario. I swam in Lake Superior.

3. 山脉前加the，山峰前不加the，以s结尾的山名前加the

• the Rockies / the Rocky Mountains
• the Himalayas / the Himalayan Mountains
• He can see Mount Fuji.
• She can see Mount Rushmore.

4. 岛屿前不加the，群岛前加the
Hawaii
The Maldives

5. 沙漠前加the
the Mojave

6. 对合众国，联盟，共和国等国家名称前加the，对以s结尾的国家名称前加the，其他国家前不加the

• the Republic of Ireland, the United States, etc.
• the Philippines, the Netherlands, etc.
• China, Austrilia, England, Sweden, etc.

7. 省州，城镇，村庄，街道前不加the

• Oxfordshire, Catalunya, California
• London, Paris

8. 建筑物前面加the，机场街道台站前面不加the

• the Emperor's Palace
• the Tower of Pisa
• the Pentagon
• Pearson Airport
• Main Street
• 5th Avenue
• Broadway Station

9. 含有of的复合名词前加the

• the Island of Lesbos
• the University of Toronto
• the Republic of Congo
• the Gulf of Mexico