参考资料

IDEA搭建Springboot+SpringMVC+Mybatis+Mysql（详细、易懂）

创建项目

创建多个目录

把application.properties改成yml格式并补充配置

mysql中创建数据库和表

create database db1;
use db1;
create table `user` (
	`id` INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,
	`name` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
	PRIMARY KEY ( `id` )
)ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

application.yml内容

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db1?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
    username: root
    password: root
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:/resources/mappers/*.xml
  type-aliases-package: com.example.demo.dao
server:
  port: 8080
  servlet:
context-path: /demo

补充多个文件内容

pom.xml里面添加依赖

在dependencies中添加web依赖

<!--提供web服务-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.4</version>
</dependency>

在build中添加mybatis的xml文件位置

<resources>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/</directory>
        <!--识别mybatis的Mapper.xml-->
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
    </resource>
    <!--指定资源的位置-->
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
    </resource>
</resources>

src/main/resources/mappers/UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.example.demo.dao.UserMapper">
    <insert id="insertUserInfo" parameterType="com.example.demo.entity.User">
        INSERT INTO user
        (name)
        VALUES
        (#{name,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
    </insert>
</mapper>

src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/UserService.java

package com.example.demo.service;

import com.example.demo.dao.UserMapper;
import com.example.demo.entity.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService {
    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    public int addUserInfo(String name) {
        User user = new User(name);
        int res = userMapper.insertUserInfo(user);
        if (res > 0) {
            return 1;
        }
        return 0;
    }
}

src/main/java/com/example/demo/entity/User.java

package com.example.demo.entity;

public class User {
    private String name;

    public User(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

src/main/java/com/example/demo/dao/UserMapper.java

package com.example.demo.dao;

import com.example.demo.entity.User;

public interface UserMapper {
    int insertUserInfo(User user);
}

src/main/java/com/example/demo/controller/UserController.java

package com.example.demo.controller;

import com.example.demo.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

@Controller
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @PostMapping("/user")
    @ResponseBody
    public int addUserInfo(@RequestParam("name") String name){
        int res = userService.addUserInfo(name);
        return res;
    }

}

Postman测试

POST http://localhost:8080/demo/user?name=wjq

插入成功返回1。