自动装配注入特征
关键词 autowire
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean class="dang.dao.impl.BookDaoImpl"/>
<!--autowire属性:开启自动装配,通常使用按类型装配-->
<bean id="bookService" class="dang.service.impl.BookServiceImpl" autowire="byType"/>
</beans>
集合装配注入
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="bookDao" class="dang.dao.impl.BookDaoImpl">
<!--数组注入-->
<property name="array">
<array>
<value>100</value>
<value>200</value>
<value>300</value>
</array>
</property>
<!--list集合注入-->
<property name="list">
<list>
<value>itcast</value>
<value>itheima</value>
<value>boxuegu</value>
<value>chuanzhihui</value>
</list>
</property>
<!--set集合注入-->
<property name="set">
<set>
<value>itcast</value>
<value>itheima</value>
<value>boxuegu</value>
<value>boxuegu</value>
</set>
</property>
<!--map集合注入-->
<property name="map">
<map>
<entry key="country" value="china"/>
<entry key="province" value="henan"/>
<entry key="city" value="kaifeng"/>
</map>
</property>
<!--Properties注入-->
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="country">china</prop>
<prop key="province">henan</prop>
<prop key="city">kaifeng</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>