一、创建微服务模块
1、建 Module
通过 IDEA 新建一个普通微服务模块,docker_boot
2、改 POM
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<groupId>com.atguigu.docker</groupId>
<artifactId>docker_boot</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
<lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
<mysql.version>5.1.47</mysql.version>
<druid.version>1.1.16</druid.version>
<mapper.version>4.1.5</mapper.version>
<mybatis.spring.boot.version>1.3.0</mybatis.spring.boot.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!--SpringBoot通用依赖模块-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--test-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
3、写 YML
server.port=6001
4、主启动
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class DockerBootApplication
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
SpringApplication.run(DockerBootApplication.class, args);
}
}
5、业务类
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.UUID;
@RestController
public class OrderController
{
@Value("${server.port}")
private String port;
@RequestMapping("/order/docker")
public String helloDocker()
{
return "hello docker"+"\t"+port+"\t"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString();
}
@RequestMapping(value ="/order/index",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String index()
{
return "服务端口号: "+"\t"+port+"\t"+UUID.randomUUID().toString();
}
}
二、通过 dockerfile 发布微服务部署到 docker 容器
1、IDEA 工具里面搞定微服务 jar 包
![](https://files.mdnice.com/user/27110/9d0ad783-2b2e-448e-b194-3d761af7a7a4.png)
2、编写 Dockerfile
Dockerfile 内容:
# 基础镜像使用java
FROM java:8
# 作者
MAINTAINER zzyy
# VOLUME 指定临时文件目录为/tmp,在主机/var/lib/docker目录下创建了一个临时文件并链接到容器的/tmp
VOLUME /tmp
# 将jar包添加到容器中并更名为zzyy_docker.jar
ADD docker_boot-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar zzyy_docker.jar
# 运行jar包
RUN bash -c 'touch /zzyy_docker.jar'
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/zzyy_docker.jar"]
#暴露6001端口作为微服务
EXPOSE 6001
将微服务 jar 包和 Dockerfile 文件上传到同一个目录下/mydocker
![](https://files.mdnice.com/user/27110/3ef0187f-393d-4aea-accc-5ff0a0856b71.png)
3、构建镜像
docker build -t zzyy_docker:1.6 .
打包成镜像文件
4、运行容器
![](https://files.mdnice.com/user/27110/db7aa818-c600-4b5c-af1a-1879311f8eeb.png)
5、访问测试
![](https://files.mdnice.com/user/27110/f9c39a6d-c509-445c-b365-204909165900.png)