Mybatis类型转换介绍 [url]http://haohaoxuexi.iteye.com/blog/1847854[/url]
mybatis提供了对自定义的类型转换器(typeHandler)的支持,因此我们可以自己编写类型转换器来实现这一自动转换的功能。
[b][color=red]注意:
1. 使用的时候, resultMap也select的SQL的参数, 尽量要指定类型.
2. ibatis的方法: ibatis如何自动获取自定义的handler [url]http://daizuan.iteye.com/blog/1122969[/url]. SQL使用方法: SHOW_NAV_ADMIN=#showNavAdmin,jdbcType=VARCHAR,javaType=boolean#
3. 如果是boolean类型, 那么bean里面应该定义为Booelean类型, 而不是基础类型boolean.
[/color][/b]
实现步骤:
第一步:编写自定义类型转换器
/**
*
*/
package test.atfm.persistence.mybatis.handler;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.JdbcType;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeHandler;
/**
* @author
* java中的boolean和jdbc中的char之间转换;true-Y;false-N
*/
public class BooleanTypeHandler implements TypeHandler {
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeHandler#getResult(java.sql.ResultSet, java.lang.String)
*/
@Override
public Object getResult(ResultSet arg0, String arg1) throws SQLException {
String str = arg0.getString(arg1);
Boolean rt = Boolean.FALSE;
if (str.equalsIgnoreCase("Y")){
rt = Boolean.TRUE;
}
return rt;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeHandler#getResult(java.sql.CallableStatement, int)
*/
@Override
public Object getResult(CallableStatement arg0, int arg1)
throws SQLException {
Boolean b = arg0.getBoolean(arg1);
return b == true ? "Y" : "N";
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeHandler#setParameter(java.sql.PreparedStatement, int, java.lang.Object, org.apache.ibatis.type.JdbcType)
*/
@Override
public void setParameter(PreparedStatement arg0, int arg1, Object arg2,
JdbcType arg3) throws SQLException {
Boolean b = (Boolean) arg2;
String value = (Boolean) b == true ? "Y" : "N";
arg0.setString(arg1, value);
}
}
第二步:注册类型转换器
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<properties resource="db.properties"></properties>
<typeHandlers>
<typeHandler javaType="Boolean" jdbcType="CHAR"
handler="test.atfm.persistence.mybatis.handler.BooleanTypeHandler" />
</typeHandlers>
<environments default="development">
<environment id="development">
<transactionManager type="JDBC" />
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="${driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${url}" />
<property name="username" value="${username}" />
<property name="password" value="${password}" />
</dataSource>
</environment>
</environments>
</configuration>
第三步: 指定类型转换
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/ibatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="test.atfm.persistence.mybatis.TestMapper">
<resultMap type="TestBean" id="TestBeanMap">
<id property="tname" column="tname" />
<result property="isCancel" column="iscancel" javaType="Boolean" jdbcType="CHAR"/>
</resultMap>
<select id="selectTest" resultMap="TestBeanMap">
select * from t_test
</select>
<insert id="insertTest" parameterType="TestBean">
insert into t_test(tname,iscancel) values(#{tname},#{isCancel jdbcType=CHAR javaType=Boolean})
</insert>
</mapper>
这样mybatis就能将数据库中的类型与java中的类型自动做转换了。其他类型转方法同上。