先看一下图,有个直观的了解,向下拖动handle就“开门了”:
此DragLayout继承自LinearLayout,这样使得布局变的简单。
我把最顶部的View叫做HeadView,中间的叫“把手”HandleView,底部的叫ContentView,姑且这样叫着。
只有把手可以拖动,下面的ContentView不可以!
只要给DragLayout设置一个background,就会产生一个渐变显示背后布局的效果。
由于DragLayout继承自LinearLayout,所以背后的布局不属于DragLayout的范畴,
DragLayout只有三部分组成(HeadView,HandleView,ContentView)。
这样就造成了背后的布局不能响应手势事件(点击,拖动等),为什么?(该问题已经解决,见帖子最后部分)
因为使用ViewDragHelper需要重写onTouchEvent方法:
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev);
return true;
}
此方法必须返回true,消费掉了手势事件,所以背后的View就不会响应事件啦。
有无好办法让背后的View也响应事件???
我初步的构想:把背后的View也纳入到DragLayout布局中去,这样DragLayout就不应该继承LinearLayout,最好继承ViewGroup,这样布局的灵活度更高,当然也更繁碎,需要重写onLayout和onMeasure等方法。但至少可以解决背后View不能响应点击事件的问题!(我想应该是这样)
目前只能将就一下,给个初步的DragLayout实现源码:
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.view.MotionEventCompat;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
/**
*
* @author pythoner
* @since 2015-10-23
*
*/
public class DragLayout extends LinearLayout {
private ViewDragHelper mDragHelper;
private View headView,handleView,contentView;//三个控件
private int headViewHeight,handleViewHeight,contentViewHeight;//三个控件高度
private boolean isOpen=false;
public DragLayout(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public DragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public DragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
mDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, 1.0f, new DragHelperCallback());
setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
}
@Override
protected void onFinishInflate() {
super.onFinishInflate();
headView = findViewById(R.id.headView);
handleView = findViewById(R.id.handleView);
contentView = findViewById(R.id.contentView);
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
headViewHeight = headView.getMeasuredHeight();
handleViewHeight = handleView.getMeasuredHeight();
contentViewHeight = contentView.getMeasuredHeight();
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
final int action = MotionEventCompat.getActionMasked(ev);
if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL || action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
mDragHelper.cancel();
return false;
}
return mDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev);
return true;
}
@Override
public void computeScroll() {
super.computeScroll();
if (mDragHelper.continueSettling(true)) {
ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(this);
}
}
class DragHelperCallback extends ViewDragHelper.Callback {
@Override
public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) {
return child == handleView;//只有把手可以拖拽
}
@Override
public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) {
// final int topBound = getPaddingTop();
//只在Y方向上可以拖动,且拖动范围介于HeadView之下
final int topBound = getPaddingTop() + headViewHeight;
final int bottomBound = getHeight() - handleViewHeight;
final int newTop = Math.min(Math.max(top, topBound), bottomBound);
return newTop;
}
@Override
public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
//向下快速滑动或者向下滑动超过一半的ContentView时(慢速拖动的情况)
if(yvel>0||releasedChild.getY()>headViewHeight+contentViewHeight/2){
mDragHelper.settleCapturedViewAt((int) handleView.getX(), getHeight() - handleViewHeight);
if(onScrollListener!=null){
onScrollListener.onOpen(releasedChild);
}
isOpen=true;
}else{
mDragHelper.settleCapturedViewAt((int) handleView.getX(), headViewHeight);
if(onScrollListener!=null){
onScrollListener.onClose(releasedChild);
}
isOpen=false;
}
// 需要invalidate()以及结合computeScroll方法一起
invalidate();
}
@Override
public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) {
super.onViewPositionChanged(changedView, left, top, dx, dy);
headView.setY(headView.getY() - dy);
// contentView.setY(contentView.getY()+dy);//此处不能使用setY(),否则拖动不上去了,why?所以采用了变通的layout()改变位置
contentView.layout(contentView.getLeft(), (int) (contentView.getY() + dy), contentView.getRight(),
contentView.getBottom());
float fraction=(top-headViewHeight)*1.00f/contentViewHeight;//滑动位移比率
getBackground().setAlpha((int)(255*(1-fraction)));//背景根据滑动比率产生渐变效果
if(onScrollListener!=null){
onScrollListener.onScroll(changedView,fraction);
}
}
}
public boolean isOpen(){
return isOpen;
}
private OnScrollListener onScrollListener;
public void setOnScrollListener(OnScrollListener onScrollListener) {
this.onScrollListener = onScrollListener;
}
interface OnScrollListener{
void onScroll(View view,float fraction);
void onOpen(View view);
void onClose(View view);
}
}
测试代码:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
DragLayout dragLayout=(DragLayout)findViewById(R.id.dragLayout);
dragLayout.setOnScrollListener(new DragLayout.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScroll(View view, float fraction) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onOpen(View view) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.i("tag", "============onOpen============");
}
@Override
public void onClose(View view) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.i("tag", "============onClose============");
}
});
TextView tv_head=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_head);
TextView tv_content=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
tv_head.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "tv_head clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
tv_content.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "tv_content clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
测试布局:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/holo_orange_dark"
>
<com.example.viewdraghelper.DragLayout
android:id="@+id/dragLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/background_dark" >
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/headView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_bright" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_head"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="head"
android:textSize="48sp" />
</FrameLayout>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/handleView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="64dp"
android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_dark"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="handle" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/contentView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
android:focusable="false"
android:focusableInTouchMode="false" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="content"
android:textSize="48sp" />
</FrameLayout>
</com.example.viewdraghelper.DragLayout>
</FrameLayout>
整体的项目代码我不提供,有这三个就够了我想。
突然发现
解决背后的布局不能响应手势事件的问题很容易解决
只需要使用boolean isViewUnder = mDragHelper.isViewUnder(handleView, (int) x, (int) y);
判断一下就可以了
修改onTouchEvent()如下:
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
try {
mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
final float x = ev.getX();
final float y = ev.getY();
boolean isViewUnder = mDragHelper.isViewUnder(handleView, (int) x, (int) y);
return isViewUnder;
}
原来很简单的,之前还不知道此方法。
ViewDragHelper.CallBack中每个方法的用法
一个可以下滑显示出一个面板的Toolbar。这个library受Drawerlayout的启发,但有别于Drawerlayout显示左右抽屉,这个library会提供下拉toolbar显示一个面板的功能
http://www.jcodecraeer.com/a/opensource/2015/1204/3750.html
- 大小: 74.5 KB
- TestViewDragHelper.rar (3.1 MB)
- 下载次数: 5
- 查看图片附件