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biTree

时间:2023-04-17 19:05:05浏览次数:45  
标签:Status SElemType return SqStack biTree top base

#include < stdio.h > 
#include < stdlib.h > 
typedef char TElemType;
typedef struct BiTNode {
    TElemType data;
    struct BiTNode * lchild,
    *rchild;
}
BiTNode,
*BiTree;
typedef BiTree SElemType;#define STACK_INIT_SIZE 100#define STACKINCREMENT 10 typedef struct {
    SElemType * base;
    SElemType * top;
    int stacksize;
}
SqStack;
Status InitStack(SqStack & S) {
    S.base = (SElemType * ) malloc(STACK_INIT_SIZE * sizeof(SElemType));
    if (!S.base) exit(OVERFLOW);
    S.top = S.base;
    S.stacksize = STACK_INIT_SIZE;
    return OK;
}
Status StackEmpty(SqStack S) {
    return ! (S.top - S.base);
}
Status GetTop(SqStack S, SElemType & e) {
    if (S.top == S.base) return ERROR;
    e = *(S.top - 1);
    return OK;
}
Status Push(SqStack & S, SElemType e) {
    if (S.top - S.base >= S.stacksize) {
        S.base = (SElemType * ) realloc(S.base, (S.stacksize + STACKINCREMENT) * sizeof(SElemType));
        if (!S.base) exit(OVERFLOW);
        S.top = S.base + S.stacksize;
        S.stacksize += STACKINCREMENT;
    } * S.top++=e;
    return OK;
}
Status Pop(SqStack & S, SElemType & e) {
    if (S.top == S.base) return ERROR;
    e = *--S.top;
    return OK;
}
Status PrintElement(TElemType e) {
    printf("%c", e);
    return OK;
}
/*Status InOrderTraverse(BiTree T,Status (* Visit)(TElemType e))
{BiTree p;
SqStack S;
InitStack(S);
Push(S,T);
while(!StackEmpty(S))
{while(GetTop(S,p) && p)
   Push(S,p->lchild);
  Pop(S,p);
  if(!StackEmpty(S))
  {Pop(S,p);
   if(!Visit(p->data))return ERROR;
   Push(S,p->rchild);
  }
}
return OK;
}*/
Status InOrderTraverse(BiTree T, Status( * Visit)(TElemType e)) {
    BiTree p;
    SqStack S;
    InitStack(S);
    p = T;
    while (p || !StackEmpty(S)) {
        if (p) {
            Push(S, p);
            p = p - >lchild;
        } else {
            Pop(S, p);
            if (!Visit(p - >data)) return ERROR;
            p = p - >rchild;
        }
    }
    return OK;
}
Status CreateBiTree(BiTree & T) {
    TElemType ch;
    scanf("%c", &ch);
    if (ch == ' ') T = NULL;
    else {
        if (! (T = (BiTNode * ) malloc(sizeof(BiTNode)))) exit(OVERFLOW);
        T - >data = ch;
        CreateBiTree(T - >lchild);
        CreateBiTree(T - >rchild);
    }
    return OK;
}
void main() {
    BiTree T;
    printf("\n");
    CreateBiTree(T);
    InOrderTraverse(T, PrintElement);
}

标签:Status,SElemType,return,SqStack,biTree,top,base
From: https://blog.51cto.com/u_16076050/6195971

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