首页 > 其他分享 >Netty与Spring Boot的整合实现(转)

Netty与Spring Boot的整合实现(转)

时间:2023-04-12 09:46:51浏览次数:48  
标签:Netty return netty Spring Boot private import com public

来源:https://www.jb51.net/article/168212.htm

最近有朋友向我询问一些Netty与SpringBoot整合的相关问题,这里,我就总结了一下基本整合流程,也就是说,这篇文章 ,默认大家是对netty与Spring,SpringMVC的整合是没有什么问题的。现在,就进入正题吧。

Server端

总的来说,服务端还是比较简单的,自己一共写了三个核心类。分别是

  • NettyServerListener:服务启动监听器
  • ServerChannelHandlerAdapter:通道适配器,主要用于多线程共享
  • RequestDispatcher:请求分排器

下面开始集成过程:

在pom.xml中添加以下依赖

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 <dependency>  <groupId>io.netty</groupId>  <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>  <version>5.0.0.Alpha2</version> </dependency> <dependency>  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>  <optional>true</optional> </dependency>

让SpringBoot的启动类实现CommandLineRunner接口并重写run方法,比如我的启动类是CloudApplication.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 @SpringBootApplication public class CloudApplication implements CommandLineRunner {    public static void main(String[] args) {  SpringApplication.run(CloudApplication.class, args);  }    @Override  public void run(String... strings) {  } }

创建类NettyServerListener.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 // 读取yml的一个配置类 import com.edu.hart.modules.constant.NettyConfig; // Netty连接信息配置类 import com.edu.hart.modules.constant.NettyConstant; // import com.edu.hart.rpc.util.ObjectCodec; import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline; import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel; import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel; import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder; import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldPrepender; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;   import javax.annotation.PreDestroy; import javax.annotation.Resource;   /**  * 服务启动监听器  *  * @author 叶云轩  */ @Component public class NettyServerListener {  /**  * NettyServerListener 日志输出器  *  * @author 叶云轩 create by 2017/10/31 18:05  */  private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NettyServerListener.class);  /**  * 创建bootstrap  */  ServerBootstrap serverBootstrap = new ServerBootstrap();  /**  * BOSS  */  EventLoopGroup boss = new NioEventLoopGroup();  /**  * Worker  */  EventLoopGroup work = new NioEventLoopGroup();  /**  * 通道适配器  */  @Resource  private ServerChannelHandlerAdapter channelHandlerAdapter;  /**  * NETT服务器配置类  */  @Resource  private NettyConfig nettyConfig;    /**  * 关闭服务器方法  */  @PreDestroy  public void close() {  LOGGER.info("关闭服务器....");  //优雅退出  boss.shutdownGracefully();  work.shutdownGracefully();  }    /**  * 开启及服务线程  */  public void start() {  // 从配置文件中(application.yml)获取服务端监听端口号  int port = nettyConfig.getPort();  serverBootstrap.group(boss, work)   .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)   .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 100)   .handler(new LoggingHandler(LogLevel.INFO));  try {   //设置事件处理   serverBootstrap.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {   @Override   protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {    ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();    pipeline.addLast(new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(nettyConfig.getMaxFrameLength()     , 0, 2, 0, 2));    pipeline.addLast(new LengthFieldPrepender(2));    pipeline.addLast(new ObjectCodec());      pipeline.addLast(channelHandlerAdapter);   }   });   LOGGER.info("netty服务器在[{}]端口启动监听", port);   ChannelFuture f = serverBootstrap.bind(port).sync();   f.channel().closeFuture().sync();  } catch (InterruptedException e) {   LOGGER.info("[出现异常] 释放资源");   boss.shutdownGracefully();   work.shutdownGracefully();  }  } }

创建类ServerChannelHandlerAdapter.java - 通道适配器

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 // 记录调用方法的元信息的类 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandler.Sharable; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerAdapter; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;   import javax.annotation.Resource;   /**  * 多线程共享  */ @Component @Sharable public class ServerChannelHandlerAdapter extends ChannelHandlerAdapter {  /**  * 日志处理  */  private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ServerChannelHandlerAdapter.class);  /**  * 注入请求分排器  */  @Resource  private RequestDispatcher dispatcher;    @Override  public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) {  cause.printStackTrace();  ctx.close();  }    @Override  public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) {  MethodInvokeMeta invokeMeta = (MethodInvokeMeta) msg;  // 屏蔽toString()方法  if (invokeMeta.getMethodName().endsWith("toString()")   && !"class java.lang.String".equals(invokeMeta.getReturnType().toString()))   logger.info("客户端传入参数 :{},返回值:{}",    invokeMeta.getArgs(), invokeMeta.getReturnType());  dispatcher.dispatcher(ctx, invokeMeta);  } }

RequestDispatcher.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 // 封装的返回信息枚举类 import com.edu.hart.modules.communicate.ResponseCodeEnum; // 封装的返回信息实体类 import com.edu.hart.modules.communicate.ResponseResult; // 封装的连接常量类 import com.edu.hart.modules.constant.NettyConstant; // 记录元方法信息的实体类 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta; // 对于返回值为空的一个处理 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.NullWritable; // 封装的返回信息实体工具类 import com.edu.hart.rpc.util.ResponseResultUtil; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;   import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors;   /**  * 请求分排器  */ @Component public class RequestDispatcher implements ApplicationContextAware {  private ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NettyConstant.getMaxThreads());  private ApplicationContext app;    /**  * 发送  *  * @param ctx  * @param invokeMeta  */  public void dispatcher(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, final MethodInvokeMeta invokeMeta) {  executorService.submit(() -> {   ChannelFuture f = null;   try {   Class<?> interfaceClass = invokeMeta.getInterfaceClass();   String name = invokeMeta.getMethodName();   Object[] args = invokeMeta.getArgs();   Class<?>[] parameterTypes = invokeMeta.getParameterTypes();   Object targetObject = app.getBean(interfaceClass);   Method method = targetObject.getClass().getMethod(name, parameterTypes);   Object obj = method.invoke(targetObject, args);   if (obj == null) {    f = ctx.writeAndFlush(NullWritable.nullWritable());   } else {    f = ctx.writeAndFlush(obj);   }   f.addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);   } catch (Exception e) {   ResponseResult error = ResponseResultUtil.error(ResponseCodeEnum.SERVER_ERROR);   f = ctx.writeAndFlush(error);   } finally {   f.addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE);   }  });  }    /**  * 加载当前application.xml  *  * @param ctx  * @throws BeansException  */  public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext ctx) throws BeansException {  this.app = ctx;  } }

application.yml文件中对于netty的一个配置

1 2 netty:  port: 11111

NettyConfig.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;   /**  * 读取yml配置文件中的信息  * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/10/31 - 18:38  * Concat [email protected]  */ @Component @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "netty") public class NettyConfig {    private int port;    public int getPort() {  return port;  }    public void setPort(int port) {  this.port = port;  } }

NettyConstanct.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;   /**  * Netty服务器常量  * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/10/31 - 17:47  * Concat [email protected]  */ @Component public class NettyConstant {    /**  * 最大线程量  */  private static final int MAX_THREADS = 1024;  /**  * 数据包最大长度  */  private static final int MAX_FRAME_LENGTH = 65535;    public static int getMaxFrameLength() {  return MAX_FRAME_LENGTH;  }    public static int getMaxThreads() {  return MAX_THREADS;  } }

至此,netty服务端算是与SpringBoot整合成功。那么看一下启动情况吧。

Client端:

Client我感觉要比Server端要麻烦一点。这里还是先给出核心类吧。

  • NettyClient : netty客户端
  • ClientChannelHandlerAdapter : 客户端通道适配器
  • CustomChannelInitalizer:自定义通道初始化工具
  • RPCProxyFactoryBean:RPC通信代理工厂

在Client端里。SpringBoot的启动类要继承SpringBootServletInitializer这个类,并覆盖SpringApplicationBuilder方法

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder; import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;   @SpringBootApplication public class OaApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {    public static void main(String[] args) {  SpringApplication.run(OaApplication.class, args);  }    @Override  protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {  return builder.sources(OaApplication.class);  } }

NettyClient.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 // 记录元方法信息的实体类 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta; import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;   import javax.management.MBeanServer;   /**  * 客户端发送类  * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/16-16:58  * Concat [email protected]  */ public class NettyClient {    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MBeanServer.class);  private Bootstrap bootstrap;  private EventLoopGroup worker;  private int port;  private String url;  private int MAX_RETRY_TIMES = 10;    public NettyClient(String url, int port) {  this.url = url;  this.port = port;  bootstrap = new Bootstrap();  worker = new NioEventLoopGroup();  bootstrap.group(worker);  bootstrap.channel(NioSocketChannel.class);  }    public void close() {  logger.info("关闭资源");  worker.shutdownGracefully();  }    public Object remoteCall(final MethodInvokeMeta cmd, int retry) {  try {   CustomChannelInitializerClient customChannelInitializer = new CustomChannelInitializerClient(cmd);   bootstrap.handler(customChannelInitializer);   ChannelFuture sync = bootstrap.connect(url, port).sync();   sync.channel().closeFuture().sync();   Object response = customChannelInitializer.getResponse();   return response;  } catch (InterruptedException e) {   retry++;   if (retry > MAX_RETRY_TIMES) {   throw new RuntimeException("调用Wrong");   } else {   try {    Thread.sleep(100);   } catch (InterruptedException e1) {    e1.printStackTrace();   }   logger.info("第{}次尝试....失败", retry);   return remoteCall(cmd, retry);   }  }  } }

ClientChannelHandlerAdapter.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerAdapter; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;   /**  * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/16-17:03  * Concat [email protected]  */ public class ClientChannelHandlerAdapter extends ChannelHandlerAdapter {  private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ClientChannelHandlerAdapter.class);  private MethodInvokeMeta methodInvokeMeta;  private CustomChannelInitializerClient channelInitializerClient;    public ClientChannelHandlerAdapter(MethodInvokeMeta methodInvokeMeta, CustomChannelInitializerClient channelInitializerClient) {  this.methodInvokeMeta = methodInvokeMeta;  this.channelInitializerClient = channelInitializerClient;  }    @Override  public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {  logger.info("客户端出异常了,异常信息:{}", cause.getMessage());  cause.printStackTrace();  ctx.close();  }    @Override  public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {  if (methodInvokeMeta.getMethodName().endsWith("toString") && !"class java.lang.String".equals(methodInvokeMeta.getReturnType().toString()))   logger.info("客户端发送信息参数:{},信息返回值类型:{}", methodInvokeMeta.getArgs(), methodInvokeMeta.getReturnType());  ctx.writeAndFlush(methodInvokeMeta);    }    @Override  public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {  channelInitializerClient.setResponse(msg);  } }

CustomChannelInitializerClient.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta; import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.NullWritable; import com.edu.hart.rpc.util.ObjectCodec; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline; import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel; import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder; import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldPrepender; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;/** Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/16-15:01 Concat [email protected] */ public class CustomChannelInitializerClient extends ChannelInitializer {  private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CustomChannelInitializerClient.class);    private MethodInvokeMeta methodInvokeMeta;    private Object response;    public CustomChannelInitializerClient(MethodInvokeMeta methodInvokeMeta) {  if (!"toString".equals(methodInvokeMeta.getMethodName())) {   logger.info("[CustomChannelInitializerClient] 调用方法名:{},入参:{},参数类型:{},返回值类型{}"    , methodInvokeMeta.getMethodName()    , methodInvokeMeta.getArgs()    , methodInvokeMeta.getParameterTypes()    , methodInvokeMeta.getReturnType());  }  this.methodInvokeMeta = methodInvokeMeta;  }    public Object getResponse() {  if (response instanceof NullWritable) {   return null;  }  return response;  }    public void setResponse(Object response) {  this.response = response;  }    @Override  protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) {  ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();  pipeline.addLast(new LengthFieldPrepender(2));  pipeline.addLast(new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(1024 * 1024, 0, 2, 0, 2));  pipeline.addLast(new ObjectCodec());  pipeline.addLast(new ClientChannelHandlerAdapter(methodInvokeMeta, this));  }}

4. RPCProxyFactoryBean.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta; import com.edu.hart.rpc.util.WrapMethodUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AbstractFactoryBean;   import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;   /** * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/16-17:16 * Concat [email protected] */ public class RPCProxyFactoryBean extends AbstractFactoryBean implements InvocationHandler { private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RPCProxyFactoryBean.class);  private Class interfaceClass;    private NettyClient nettyClient;    @Override  public Class<?> getObjectType() {  return interfaceClass;  }    @Override  protected Object createInstance() throws Exception {  logger.info("[代理工厂] 初始化代理Bean : {}", interfaceClass);  return Proxy.newProxyInstance(interfaceClass.getClassLoader(), new Class[]{interfaceClass}, this);  }    @Override  public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) {  final MethodInvokeMeta methodInvokeMeta = WrapMethodUtils.readMethod(interfaceClass, method, args);  if (!methodInvokeMeta.getMethodName().equals("toString")) {   logger.info("[invoke] 调用接口{},调用方法名:{},入参:{},参数类型:{},返回值类型{}",    methodInvokeMeta.getInterfaceClass(), methodInvokeMeta.getMethodName()    , methodInvokeMeta.getArgs(), methodInvokeMeta.getParameterTypes(), methodInvokeMeta.getReturnType());  }  return nettyClient.remoteCall(methodInvokeMeta, 0);  }    public void setInterfaceClass(Class interfaceClass) {  this.interfaceClass = interfaceClass;  }    public void setNettyClient(NettyClient nettyClient) {  this.nettyClient = nettyClient;  } }

至此,netty-client与SpringBoot的集成了算完毕了。同样 ,在netty-client中也要加入相应的依赖

不过上面server与client使用了一些公共的类和工具。下面也给列举中出来。

MethodInvokeMeta.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;   import java.io.Serializable;   /** * 记录调用方法的元信息 * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/7-15:41 * Concat [email protected] */ @Component public class MethodInvokeMeta implements Serializable {    private static final long serialVersionUID = 8379109667714148890L;  //接口  private Class<?> interfaceClass;  //方法名  private String methodName;  //参数  private Object[] args;  //返回值类型  private Class<?> returnType;  //参数类型  private Class<?>[] parameterTypes;    public Object[] getArgs() {  return args;  }    public void setArgs(Object[] args) {  this.args = args;  }    public Class<?> getInterfaceClass() {  return interfaceClass;  }    public void setInterfaceClass(Class<?> interfaceClass) {  this.interfaceClass = interfaceClass;  }    public String getMethodName() {  return methodName;  }    public void setMethodName(String methodName) {  this.methodName = methodName;  }    public Class[] getParameterTypes() {  return parameterTypes;  }    public void setParameterTypes(Class<?>[] parameterTypes) {  this.parameterTypes = parameterTypes;  }    public Class getReturnType() {  return returnType;  }    public void setReturnType(Class returnType) {  this.returnType = returnType;  } }

NullWritable.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 import java.io.Serializable;   /** * 服务器可能返回空的处理 * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/16-16:46 * Concat [email protected] */ public class NullWritable implements Serializable {    private static final long serialVersionUID = -8191640400484155111L;  private static NullWritable instance = new NullWritable();    private NullWritable() {  }    public static NullWritable nullWritable() {  return instance;  } }

ObjectCodec.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToMessageCodec;   import java.util.List;   public class ObjectCodec extends MessageToMessageCodec<ByteBuf, Object> {    @Override  protected void encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg, List<Object> out) {  byte[] data = ObjectSerializerUtils.serilizer(msg);  ByteBuf buf = Unpooled.buffer();  buf.writeBytes(data);  out.add(buf);  }    @Override  protected void decode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf msg, List<Object> out) {  byte[] bytes = new byte[msg.readableBytes()];  msg.readBytes(bytes);  Object deSerilizer = ObjectSerializerUtils.deSerilizer(bytes);  out.add(deSerilizer);  } }

ObjectSerializerUtils.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 package com.edu.hart.rpc.util;   import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;   import java.io.*;   /** * 对象序列化工具 */ public class ObjectSerializerUtils {    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ObjectSerializerUtils.class);    /**  * 反序列化  *  * @param data  * @return  */  public static Object deSerilizer(byte[] data) {  if (data != null && data.length > 0) {   try {   ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);   ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);   return ois.readObject();   } catch (Exception e) {   logger.info("[异常信息] {}", e.getMessage());   e.printStackTrace();   }   return null;  } else {   logger.info("[反序列化] 入参为空");   return null;  }  }    /**  * 序列化对象  *  * @param obj  * @return  */  public static byte[] serilizer(Object obj) {  if (obj != null) {   try {   ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();   ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);   oos.writeObject(obj);   oos.flush();   oos.close();   return bos.toByteArray();   } catch (IOException e) {   e.printStackTrace();   }   return null;  } else {   return null;  }  } }

下面主要是用于Client端的:

NettyBeanSacnner.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 import com.edu.hart.rpc.client.RPCProxyFactoryBean; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanFactoryPostProcessor; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionBuilder; import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory;   import java.util.List;   /** * 动态加载代理bean到Spring bean工厂 */ public class NettyBeanScanner implements BeanFactoryPostProcessor {    private DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory;    private String basePackage;    private String clientName;    public NettyBeanScanner(String basePackage, String clientName) {  this.basePackage = basePackage;  this.clientName = clientName;  }      /**  * 注册Bean到Spring的bean工厂  */  public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException {  this.beanFactory = (DefaultListableBeanFactory) beanFactory;  // 加载远程服务的接口  List<String> resolverClass = PackageClassUtils.resolver(basePackage);  for (String clazz : resolverClass) {   String simpleName;   if (clazz.lastIndexOf('.') != -1) {   simpleName = clazz.substring(clazz.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);   } else {   simpleName = clazz;   }   BeanDefinitionBuilder gd = BeanDefinitionBuilder.genericBeanDefinition(RPCProxyFactoryBean.class);   gd.addPropertyValue("interfaceClass", clazz);   gd.addPropertyReference("nettyClient", clientName);   this.beanFactory.registerBeanDefinition(simpleName, gd.getRawBeanDefinition());  }  } }

PackageClassUtils.java

这个类要说一下,主要是用来加载Server对应的接口的。因为在Client中RPC接口没有实现类,所以要自己将这些接口加载到Spring工厂里面。但是现在有个问题就是需要使用**

SpringBoot中application.yml

1 basePackage: com.edu.hart.rpc.service.login;com.edu.hart.rpc.service.employee;com.edu.hart.rpc.service.authorization;

这样的方式来加载,使用通配符的时候会加载不到,这个问题我还没有解决。**

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;   import java.io.File; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List;   /** * 字节文件加载 */ public class PackageClassUtils {    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PackageClassUtils.class);    /**  * 解析包参数  *  * @param basePackage 包名  * @return 包名字符串集合  */  public static List<String> resolver(String basePackage) {  //以";"分割开多个包名  String[] splitFHs = basePackage.split(";");  List<String> classStrs = new ArrayList<>();  //s: com.yyx.util.*  for (String s : splitFHs) {   LOGGER.info("[加载类目录] {}", s);   //路径中是否存在".*" com.yyx.util.*   boolean contains = s.contains(".*");   if (contains) {   //截断星号 com.yyx.util   String filePathStr = s.substring(0, s.lastIndexOf(".*"));   //组装路径 com/yyx/util   String filePath = filePathStr.replaceAll("\\.", "/");   //获取路径 xxx/classes/com/yyx/util   File file = new File(PackageClassUtils.class.getResource("/").getPath() + "/" + filePath);   //获取目录下获取文件   getAllFile(filePathStr, file, classStrs);   } else {   String filePath = s.replaceAll("\\.", "/");   File file = new File(PackageClassUtils.class.getResource("/").getPath() + "/" + filePath);   classStrs = getClassReferenceList(classStrs, file, s);   }  }  return classStrs;  }    /**  * 添加全限定类名到集合  *  * @param classStrs 集合  * @return 类名集合  */  private static List<String> getClassReferenceList(List<String> classStrs, File file, String s) {  File[] listFiles = file.listFiles();  if (listFiles != null && listFiles.length != 0) {   for (File file2 : listFiles) {   if (file2.isFile()) {    String name = file2.getName();    String fileName = s + "." + name.substring(0, name.lastIndexOf('.'));    LOGGER.info("[加载完成] 类文件:{}", fileName);    classStrs.add(fileName);   }   }  }  return classStrs;  }      /**  * 获取一个目录下的所有文件  *  * @param s  * @param file  * @param classStrs  */  private static void getAllFile(String s, File file, List<String> classStrs) {  if (file.isDirectory()) {   File[] files = file.listFiles();   if (files != null)   for (File file1 : files) {    getAllFile(s, file1, classStrs);   }  } else {   String path = file.getPath();   String cleanPath = path.replaceAll("/", ".");   String fileName = cleanPath.substring(cleanPath.indexOf(s), cleanPath.length());   LOGGER.info("[加载完成] 类文件:{}", fileName);   classStrs.add(fileName);  }  } }

RemoteMethodInvokeUtil.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;   import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method;   /** * 消息处理类 * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/7-15:49 * Concat [email protected] */ public class RemoteMethodInvokeUtil implements ApplicationContextAware {    private ApplicationContext applicationContext;    public Object processMethod(MethodInvokeMeta methodInvokeMeta) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {  Class interfaceClass = methodInvokeMeta.getInterfaceClass();  Object bean = applicationContext.getBean(interfaceClass);  Method[] declaredMethods = interfaceClass.getDeclaredMethods();  Method method = null;  for (Method declaredMethod : declaredMethods) {   if (methodInvokeMeta.getMethodName().equals(declaredMethod.getName())) {   method = declaredMethod;   }  }  Object invoke = method.invoke(bean, methodInvokeMeta.getArgs());  return invoke;  }    @Override  public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext app) throws BeansException {  applicationContext = app;  } }

WrapMethodUtils.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 import com.edu.hart.rpc.entity.MethodInvokeMeta;   import java.lang.reflect.Method;   public class WrapMethodUtils { /** * 获取 method的元数据信息   @param interfaceClass * @param method * @param args * @return */ public static MethodInvokeMeta readMethod(Class interfaceClass, Method method, Object[] args) { MethodInvokeMeta mim = new MethodInvokeMeta(); mim.setInterfaceClass(interfaceClass); mim.setArgs(args); mim.setMethodName(method.getName()); mim.setReturnType(method.getReturnType()); Class<?>[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes(); mim.setParameterTypes(parameterTypes); return mim; } }

下面的这些类我也会用在与前台通信时使用:

ResponseEnum.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 import java.io.Serializable;   /**   响应码枚举类 Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/13-11:53 Concat [email protected] */ public enum ResponseCodeEnum implements Serializable {   // region authentication code REQUEST_SUCCESS(10000, "请求成功"), SERVER_ERROR(99999, "服务器内部错误"),;   //region 提供对外访问的方法,无需更改 /** 响应码 */ private Integer code; /** 响应信息 */ private String msg; ResponseCodeEnum(Integer code, String msg) { this.code = code; this.msg = msg; }   public Integer getCode() { return code; }   public String getMsg() { return msg; }   //endregion }

ResponseResult.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 import java.io.Serializable;   /**  * 数据返回实体封装  * <p>  * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/6/13-11:38  * Concat [email protected]  *  * @param <T> 通用变量  */ public class ResponseResult<T> implements Serializable {      private static final long serialVersionUID = -3411174924856108156L;  /**  * 服务器响应码  */  private Integer code;  /**  * 服务器响应说明  */  private String msg;  /**  * 服务器响应数据  */  private T data;    public ResponseResult() {    }    @Override  public boolean equals(Object o) {  if (this == o) return true;  if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;    ResponseResult<?> that = (ResponseResult<?>) o;    return (code != null ? code.equals(that.code) : that.code == null) && (msg != null ? msg.equals(that.msg) : that.msg == null) && (data != null ? data.equals(that.data) : that.data == null);  }    public Integer getCode() {    return code;  }    public void setCode(Integer code) {  this.code = code;  }    public T getData() {  return data;  }    public void setData(T data) {  this.data = data;  }    public String getMsg() {  return msg;  }    public void setMsg(String msg) {  this.msg = msg;  }    @Override  public int hashCode() {  int result = code != null ? code.hashCode() : 0;  result = 31 * result   + (msg != null ? msg.hashCode() : 0);  result = 31 * result + (data != null ? data.hashCode() : 0);  return result;  }    @Override  public String toString() {  return "ResponseResult{"   + "code="   + code   + ", msg='"   + msg   + '\''   + ", data="   + data   + '}';  } }

ResponseResultUtil.java

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 import com.edu.hart.modules.communicate.ResponseCodeEnum; import com.edu.hart.modules.communicate.ResponseResult;   /**  * 返回结果工具类  * Created by 叶云轩 on 2017/5/29-10:37  * Concat [email protected]  */ public class ResponseResultUtil {    /**  * 请求失败返回的数据结构  *  * @param responseCodeEnum 返回信息枚举类  * @return 结果集  */  public static ResponseResult error(ResponseCodeEnum responseCodeEnum) {  ResponseResult ResponseResult = new ResponseResult();  ResponseResult.setMsg(responseCodeEnum.getMsg());  ResponseResult.setCode(responseCodeEnum.getCode());  ResponseResult.setData(null);  return ResponseResult;  }    /**  * 没有结果集的返回数据结构  *  * @return 结果集  */  public static ResponseResult success() {  return success(null);  }    /**  * 成功返回数据结构  *  * @param o 返回数据对象  * @return 返回结果集  */  public static ResponseResult success(Object o) {  ResponseResult responseResult = new ResponseResult();  responseResult.setMsg(ResponseCodeEnum.REQUEST_SUCCESS.getMsg());  responseResult.setCode(ResponseCodeEnum.REQUEST_SUCCESS.getCode());  responseResult.setData(o);  return responseResult;  }    /**  * 判断是否成功  *  * @param responseResult 请求结果  * @return 判断结果  */  public static boolean judgementSuccess(ResponseResult responseResult) {  return responseResult.getCode().equals(ResponseCodeEnum.REQUEST_SUCCESS.getCode());  } }

来,我们测试一下远程通信:

Client调用Server的一个接口。可以看到在hart-oa项目中,RPCEmployeeService没有任何实现类,控制台中打印了方法的调用 以及入参信息

Server断点监听到远程调用,CloudApplication项目为Server端,我们可以看到接收到来自hart-oa的一个请求,参数一致。在CloudApplication中进行相应的处理后,返回到Client(hart-oa)

返回信息到Client,可以看到我们(hart-oa)收到了来自CloudApplication的响应,结果是我们封装好的ResponseResult.

嗯 ~至此整合测试完成。

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

标签:Netty,return,netty,Spring,Boot,private,import,com,public
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/wangbin2188/p/17308700.html

相关文章

  • p6spy 整合springboot
    1.导入pom<!--sql代理拦截,慢sql打印--><dependency><groupId>p6spy</groupId><artifactId>p6spy</artifactId><version>3.9.1</version></dependency>2.配置自定义日志importcom.p6spy.engine.common.P6Util;......
  • SpringBoot 集成 MybatisPlus 六——ActiveRecord 增、删、改
    1向表中插入记录1.1插入所有列在创建实体对象时,指定所有字段的内容,包括ID列。@TestpublicvoidtestAddUser(){Useruser=newUser(20,"成吉思汗","男","一代天骄");booleanres=user.insert();System.out.println(res);}调用MyBatisPlus时,后台执行的......
  • SpringBoot实现文件图片上传并转换为虚拟路径
    页面代码<!DOCTYPEhtml><htmllang="en"xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"><head><metacharset="UTF-8"><title>Title</title></head><body><formaction="/putpic......
  • spring security FormLoginConfigure的作用和源码解读
    这一节来研究下springsecurity中FormLoginConfigurer这个配置器的作用一、综述FormLoginConfigurer本质上还是一个SecurityConfigurer,用来对HttpSecurity这个构建器进行配置,它用来对表单登录的功能进行配置,通过HttpSecurity#formLogin()方法来给HttpSecurity对象中添加此配......
  • springmvc参数传递不给参数值默认值设置方法
    @RequestMapping("hello")publicvoiidtest001(@RequestParam(defaultValue="11")intage,@RequestParam(defaultValue="0.1")doublemoney){System.out.println("age:"+age+",money:"+money);} 注意: ......
  • spring 中mongoDB事务配置
    配置事务事务管理器配置代码:@ConfigurationpublicclassTransactionConfig{@BeanMongoTransactionManagertransactionManager(MongoDatabaseFactoryfactory){returnnewMongoTransactionManager(factory);}}在对应方法加上事务注解。事务中只......
  • skywalking 监控 springboot项目
     部署探针打开idea开发工具Run-》EditConfigurations点击Modifyoptions-》AddVMoption-javaagent:E:\projectdeploy\apache-skywalking-apm-9.2.0\apache-skywalking-apm-bin\agent\skywalking-agent.jar-Dskywalking.agent.service_name=service-mylesson-jav......
  • Spring Boot 整合 Kafka
    Kafka环境搭建kafka安装、配置、启动、测试说明:1.安装:直接官网下载安装包,解压到指定位置即可(kafka依赖的Zookeeper在文件中已包含)下载地址:https://kafka.apache.org/downloads示例版本:kafka_2.13-2.8.0.tgz下载后可本地解压安装,解压位置自选,如D:\Java下解压命令:tar......
  • Springboot集成dubbo完整过程(三)
    准备工作1,准备mysql服务环境2,准备redis服务环境3,准备zookeeper服务环境4,准备逆向生成bean的xml配置文件5,准备slf4j日志xml配置文件6,准备一个sql脚本1,搭建创建服务工程1,创建一个空的父工程,用来统一管理依赖2,创建一个interface接口工程,主要存放业务bean,接口类3,创建一......
  • #yyds干货盘点 springboot和vue搭建前后端项目实现员工的增删改查
    前言我是歌谣今天继续带来前后端项目的开发上次已经开发了部门管理,今天继续开发员工管理后端第一步empcontroller代码packagecom.itheima.controller;importcom.itheima.pojo.Emp;importcom.itheima.pojo.PageBean;importcom.itheima.pojo.Result;importcom.itheima.s......