标签：ovs vlan dp0 switch1 cmd 交换机 print vSwitch Open

（一）基本要求

(1)/home/用户名/学号/lab2/目录下执行ovs-vsctl show命令、以及p0和p1连通性测试的执行结果截图

(2) /home/用户名/学号/lab2/目录下开启Mininet CLI并执行pingall命令的截图

代码：

开启Mininet CLI并执行pingall命令：

上述目录下查看OVS流表的命令结果截图，wireshark抓包截图

（二）进阶要求

代码

#!/usr/bin/python
 
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import Node
from mininet.link import Link
from mininet.log import  setLogLevel, info
 
def myNet():
    "Create network from scratch using Open vSwitch."
 
    info( "*** Creating nodes\n" )
    switch1 = Node( 's1', inNamespace=False )
    switch2 = Node( 's2', inNamespace=False )
 
    h1 = Node( 'h1' )
    h2 = Node( 'h2' )
    h3 = Node( 'h3' )
    h4 = Node( 'h4' )

    info( "*** Creating links\n" )
    Link( h1, switch1)
    Link( h2, switch1)
    Link( h3, switch2)
    Link( h4, switch2)
    Link( switch1, switch2)
 
    info( "*** Configuring hosts\n" )
    h1.setIP( '192.168.123.1/24' )
    h2.setIP( '192.168.124.1/24' )
    h3.setIP( '192.168.123.2/24' )
    h4.setIP( '192.168.124.2/24' )
       
    info( "*** Starting network using Open vSwitch\n" )
    switch1.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl del-br dp0' )
    switch1.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl add-br dp0' )

    switch2.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl del-br dp1' )
    switch2.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl add-br dp1' )

    for intf in switch1.intfs.values():
        print (intf)
        print (switch1.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl add-port dp0 %s' % intf ))

    for intf in switch2.intfs.values():
        print (intf)
        print (switch2.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl add-port dp1 %s' % intf ))
  
    # Note: controller and switch are in root namespace, and we
    # can connect via loopback interface
    #switch0.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl set-controller dp0 tcp:127.0.0.1:6633' )
     
    print (switch1.cmd(r'ovs-vsctl show'))
 
    print (switch1.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp0 priority=1,in_port=1,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4096-\>vlan_vid,output:3'))
    print (switch1.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp0 priority=1,in_port=2,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4097-\>vlan_vid,output:3'))
    print (switch1.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp0 priority=1,dl_vlan=0,actions=pop_vlan,output:1'))
    print (switch1.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp0 priority=1,dl_vlan=1,actions=pop_vlan,output:2'))

    print (switch2.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp1 priority=1,in_port=1,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4096-\>vlan_vid,output:3'))
    print (switch2.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp1 priority=1,in_port=2,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4097-\>vlan_vid,output:3'))
    print (switch2.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp1 priority=1,dl_vlan=0,actions=pop_vlan,output:1'))
    print (switch2.cmd(r'ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow dp1 priority=1,dl_vlan=1,actions=pop_vlan,output:2'))

    #switch0.cmd('tcpdump -i s0-eth0 -U -w aaa &')
    #h0.cmd('tcpdump -i h0-eth0 -U -w aaa &')
    info( "*** Running test\n" )
    h1.cmdPrint( 'ping -c 3 ' + h3.IP() )
    h2.cmdPrint( 'ping -c 3 ' + h4.IP() )
    h1.cmdPrint( 'ping -c 3 ' + h4.IP() )
    h2.cmdPrint( 'ping -c 3 ' + h3.IP() )
 
    #print switch0.cmd( 'ovs-ofctl show dp0' )    
    #print switch0.cmd( 'ovs-ofctl dump-tables  dp0' )
    #print switch0.cmd( 'ovs-ofctl dump-ports   dp0' )
    #print switch0.cmd( 'ovs-ofctl dump-flows  dp0' )
    #print switch0.cmd( 'ovs-ofctl dump-aggregate  dp0' )
    #print switch0.cmd( 'ovs-ofctl queue-stats dp0' )
 
    info( "*** Stopping network\n" )
    switch1.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl del-br dp0' )
    switch1.deleteIntfs()
    switch2.cmd( 'ovs-vsctl del-br dp1' )
    switch2.deleteIntfs()
    info( '\n' )
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    setLogLevel( 'info' )
    info( '*** Scratch network demo (kernel datapath)\n' )
    Mininet.init()
    myNet()

执行结果截图

个人总结

• 学习掌握了ovs-vsctl的相关基本操作。
• 经过之前的实验，这次的实验也逐渐熟练了很多。但在实验过程中也遇到了一些问题，在参考资料和其他同学的作业后，这些问题很快也得到了解决。
• 此次实验较之前来说难度有所降低，但我仍在过程中遇到了一些小问题，比如敲错了每个字母导致某一段程序要重做。也明白了不管什么实验，都需要认真细心的对待。
• 通过此次实验，我学习了Open vSwitch虚拟交换机，流表转发，编写Python代码生成SDN拓扑的相关知识。但也了解到自己在这方面有很多的不足，仍需不断学习。

标签：ovs,vlan,dp0,switch1,cmd,交换机,print,vSwitch,Open
From： https://www.cnblogs.com/siyueniao/p/16712699.html