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cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决

时间:2023-03-24 19:32:49浏览次数:68  
标签:certificate get openssl certifica SSL cert https PHP local


无法获取本地颁发者证书

  • Windows版本
  • linux版本解决方案
  • cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决
  • Laravel 使用GuzzleHttp请求第三方https接口报错
  • 获取 headers
  • windows 清晰版本

Windows版本

1.到 https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem 下载证书文件 cacert.pem,将其保存到 PHP 安装路径下。

2.编辑 php.ini 文件,删除 curl.cainfo 配置项前的分号注释符(;),值设置为保存的证书文件 cacert.pem 的绝对路径。

3.重启依赖 PHP 的服务。

cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决_ssl


cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决_php_02


完成

linux版本解决方案

cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决

从 https://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html 上下载cacert.pem

打开php.ini 搜索curl.cainfo 与 openssl.cafile,将其配置成你自己cacert.pem文件的路径

curl.cainfo=" 路径 "

openssl.cafile=“路径”

例如:

cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决_https_03

cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决_https_04

Laravel 使用GuzzleHttp请求第三方https接口报错

错误提示:
cURL error 60: Peer’s certificate issuer has been marked as not trusted by the user. (see http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html)

解决方法

$client = new Client(['verify' => false]);

解释:因为配置https协议,需要购买SSL证书,所以你需要将verify的值改为false,等后期你配置了https协议,在讲verify的值改为true。

获取 headers

(PHP 4,PHP 5,PHP 7,PHP 8)

getallheaders —提取所有HTTP请求标头

foreach (getallheaders() as $name => KaTeX parse error: Expected '}', got 'EOF' at end of input: …e) { echo "name: $value\n";
}

array:9 [
  "Connection" => "keep-alive"
  "Accept-Encoding" => "gzip, deflate, br"
  "Host" => "textlaravel.cc"
  "Postman-Token" => "b40c141e-645d-495f-8d71-f82874a642e7"
  "Accept" => "*/*"
  "User-Agent" => "PostmanRuntime/7.26.8"
  "Jwt" => "bearereyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJodHRwOlwvXC90ZXh0bGFyYXZlbC5jY1wvYXBpXC9sb2dpbiIsImlhdCI6MTYxMjY3NTE0OCwiZXhwIjoxNjEyNjc4NzQ4LCJuYmYiOjE2MTI2NzUxNDgsImp0aSI6ImR5b0ZOalpzUkZVcGRqOFEiLCJzdWIiOjEsInBydiI6Ijg3ZTBhZjFlZjlmZDE1ODEyZmRlYzk3MTUzYTE0ZTBiMDQ3NTQ2YWEifQ.X2LIiNxb9fltrx3AMfajIAOrBKwhhEedePxl5kjOQw0"
  "Content-Length" => ""
  "Content-Type" => ""
]

(PHP 5 >= 5.6.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

openssl_get_cert_locations — 检索可用的证书位置
openssl_get_cert_locations() 返回一个数组,其中包含要搜索SSL证书的可用证书位置的信息。

array:8 [
  "default_cert_file" => "/usr/local/openssl/cert.pem",
  "default_cert_file_env" => "SSL_CERT_FILE",
  "default_cert_dir" => "/usr/local/openssl/certs",
  "default_cert_dir_env" => "SSL_CERT_DIR",
  "default_private_dir" => "/usr/local/openssl/private",
  "default_default_cert_area" => "/usr/local/openssl",
  "ini_cafile" => "/www/wwwroot/ext/ca-bundle.crt",
  "ini_capath" => ""
]

下面是guzzle官方文档
https://guzzle-cn.readthedocs.io/zh_CN/latest/quickstart.html

windows 清晰版本

解决:cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate 问题

问题原因:
此问题的出现是由于没有配置信任的服务器HTTPS验证。
默认,cURL被设为不信任任何CAs,就是说,它不信任任何服务器验证。

1、通过下面的git地址下载验证文件
https://github.com/bagder/ca-bundle/tree/e9175fec5d0c4d42de24ed6d84a06d504d5e5a09

2、把文件放到下面目录中,也就是 php.ini 同级目录的 ./extras/ssl下

cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决_php_05

3、使用下面命令在 windows 下 cmd 下执行,找到 php.ini 文件目录

php -i | findstr php.ini

cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certifica 解决_https_06


4、编辑 php.ini 文件,加入下面代码(自己的路径记得修改)

[curl]
curl.cainfo="D:/phpstudy/Extensions/php/php7.3.4nts/extras/ssl/ca-bundle.crt"

最后,清除缓存刷新即可,重启PHP。


标签:certificate,get,openssl,certifica,SSL,cert,https,PHP,local
From: https://blog.51cto.com/u_13571520/6147986

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