1.、k8s各节点组件说明
1.1、master节点
# 主机硬件配置要求最低双核以上
kube-apiserver kube-controller-manager kube-scheduler docker etcd
1.2、node节点
kube-proxy kubelet docker
2、主机规划
# 所有主机都配置 cat >> /etc/hosts <<'EOF' 192.168.10.26 master1.k8test.com master1 192.168.10.27 master2.k8test.com master2 192.168.10.28 master3.k8test.com master3 192.168.10.29 node1.k8test.com node1 192.168.10.30 node2.k8test.com node2 192.168.10.31 ha1.k8test.com ha1 192.168.10.32 ha2.k8test.com ha2 192.168.10.33 register.k8test.com register EOF
3、同步服务的时间
yum install ntpdate -y timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai cat >> /var/spool/cron/root <<'EOF' */1 * * * * /sbin/ntpdate ntp5.aliyun.com &>/dev/null EOF
4、跨主机免密码认证
4.1、需求
需求:我们将 192.168.10.26 master1主机作为源文件所在主机,与其他主机处于免密码的方式来进行认证。
4.2、master生成秘钥和公钥
# 安装自动确认的软件 [root@master1 ~]# yum install expect -y # 生成秘钥和公钥 [root@master1 ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa -P "" -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa
4.3、使用IP地址分发
[root@master1 script]# cat no_password.sh #!/bin/bash # IP Address for i in 192.168.10.{27..33} do expect -c " spawn ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@${i} expect { \"*yes/no*\" {send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue} \"*password*\" {send \"root1234\r\"; exp_continue} \"*Password*\" {send \"root1234\r\";} }" done
4.4、使用主机名分发
[root@master1 script]# cat no_password.sh #!/bin/bash # hostname for i in master{1..3} node{1..2} ha{1..2} register do expect -c " spawn ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@${i} expect { \"*yes/no*\" {send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue} \"*password*\" {send \"root1234\r\"; exp_continue} \"*Password*\" {send \"root1234\r\";} }" done
5、禁用swap
5.1、所有主机禁用swap
swapoff -a sed -i 's/.*swap.*/#&/' /etc/fstab # &代表前面匹配的整行内容 # 内核(禁用swap)参数 cat >> /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf << EOF vm.swappiness=0 EOF sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
6、安装前参数配置
cat >> /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf << EOF net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 EOF # 加载模块 cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/modules-load.d/k8s.conf overlay br_netfilter EOF # 配置生效 modprobe br_netfilter modprobe overlay sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf标签:master1,主机,环境,send,cat,ssh,准备,Kubeadm,root From: https://www.cnblogs.com/ygbh/p/17221273.html