Difference between System Architecture and Software Architecture
02 Dec, 2022
1. System Architecture :
System architecture is a conceptual model that describes the structure and behavior of multiple components and subsystems like multiple software applications, network devices, hardware, and even other machinery of a system. It is Architecture Description Language (ADL) which helps to describe the entire system architecture. So it is a much broader topic. System architecture can be broadly categorize into centralized and decentralized architectural organizations.
2. Software Architecture :
Software architecture refers to the process of creating high level structure of a software system. It is about the complete structure/architecture of the overall system means it converts software characteristics like scalability, security, reusability, extensibility, modularity, maintainability, etc. into structured solutions to meet the business requirement. Multiple high-level architecture patterns and principles are followed during defining architecture of a system. It mainly focuses more on externally visible components of the system and their interaction with each other.
Difference between System Architecture and Software Architecture :
| S.No. | SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE | SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE |
|---|---|---|
| 01. | System architecture is a conceptual model that describes the structure and behavior of multiple components and subsystems like multiple software applications, network devices, hardware, and even other machinery of a system. | Software architecture refers to the process of creating high level structure of a software system. |
| 02. | It focuses on the entire system. | Where as software architecture focuses on the components. |
| 03. | Various types of system architectures are Hardware architecture, Enterprise Architecture, Collaborative system architecture. | Various software architecture patterns include Serverless Architecture, Event Driven Architecture, Micro Service Architecture. |
| 04. | It helps to define low level infrastructure of a software. | It helps to define high level infrastructure of a software. |
| 05. | What we are building overall is system architecture. | What we are building individually is software architecture. |
| 06. | System architecture includes elements of both software and hardware and is used to enable design of such a composite system. | Software architecture considers different factors such as Business strategy, human dynamics, quality attributes, design, and IT environment etc. |
| 07. | It defines structure, behavior and view of a system. | It defines the solutions to meet technical and business requirements. |
| 08. | So in one line overall view of all components and their relationship is called system architecture. | So in one line individual component and its relationship with other is called software architecture. |
| 09. | For example system architecture of an order entering system contains web front end, business layer service, web backend, data base etc. | For example software architecture is one component of ordering system is web front end which consist of responsive user interface, view controller, web services and many more. |
系统架构和软件架构之间的区别
02 十二月, 2022
1. 系统架构 :
系统架构是一个概念模型，它描述了多个组件和子系统的结构和行为，如多个软件应用程序、网络设备、硬件，甚至一个系统的其他机械。它是架构描述语言（ADL），有助于描述整个系统架构。所以它是一个更广泛的话题。系统架构可以大致分为集中式和分散式的架构组织。
2. 软件架构 :
软件架构是指创建软件系统高层结构的过程。它是关于整个系统的完整结构/架构，意味着它将软件特性，如可扩展性、安全性、可重用性、可扩展性、模块化、可维护性等转换为结构化的解决方案，以满足业务需求。在定义一个系统的架构时，要遵循多种高层次的架构模式和原则。它主要集中在系统的外部可见组件以及它们之间的相互作用。
系统架构和软件架构的区别：。
| S.No. | 系统架构 | 软件架构 |
|---|---|---|
| 01. | 系统架构是一个概念模型，它描述了多个组件和子系统的结构和行为，如多个软件应用程序、网络设备、硬件，甚至一个系统的其他机械。 | 软件架构是指创建软件系统的高层结构的过程。 |
| 02. | 它关注整个系统。 | 而软件架构关注的是组件。 |
| 03. | 各种类型的系统架构包括硬件架构、企业架构、协作系统架构。 | 各种软件架构模式包括无服务器架构、事件驱动架构、微服务架构。 |
| 04. | 它有助于定义软件的底层基础设施。 | 它有助于定义软件的高层架构。 |
| 05. | 我们所构建的整体是系统架构。 | 我们正在构建的是单独的软件架构。 |
| 06. | 系统架构包括软件和硬件两方面的元素，用来实现这种复合系统的设计。 | 软件架构考虑了不同的因素，如商业战略、人力动态、质量属性、设计和IT环境等。 |
| 07. | 它定义了系统的结构、行为和观点。 | 它定义了满足技术和业务要求的解决方案。 |
| 08. | 因此，在一条线上，所有组件的整体视图和它们之间的关系被称为系统架构。 | 因此，在一条线上的单个组件及其与其他组件的关系被称为软件架构。 |
| 09. | 例如，一个订单输入系统的系统架构包含网络前端、业务层服务、网络后端、数据库等。 | 例如，软件架构的一个组成部分是网络前端，它由响应式用户界面、视图控制器、网络服务和许多其他部分组成。 |
英文文章也是从geeksforgeeks上搞的
标签：架构,system,---,Architecture,软件架构,architecture,software From： https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuangzhongxu/p/17173508.html