标签：Spring springframework rabbitmq RabbitMQ 整合 spring org import public

Spring整合 RabbitMQ

创建spring 项目引入 pom

pom依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.www.mq</groupId>
        <artifactId>w-mq</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>spring-rabbitmq-producers</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

生产者

rabbitmq.properties

rabbitmq.host=192.168.36.100
rabbitmq.port=5672
rabbitmq.username=ljt
rabbitmq.password=ljt
rabbitmq.virtual-host=/ljt

spring-rabbitmq-producer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd">
    <!--加载配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"/>

    <!-- 定义rabbitmq connectionFactory -->
    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbitmq.host}"
                               port="${rabbitmq.port}"
                               username="${rabbitmq.username}"
                               password="${rabbitmq.password}"
                               virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}"/>
    <!--定义管理交换机、队列-->
    <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>

    <!--定义持久化队列，不存在则自动创建；不绑定到交换机则绑定到默认交换机
    默认交换机类型为direct，名字为：""，路由键为队列的名称
    -->
    <!--
        id：bean的名称
        name：queue的名称
        auto-declare:自动创建
        auto-delete:自动删除。 最后一个消费者和该队列断开连接后，自动删除队列
        exclusive:是否独占
        durable：是否持久化
    -->

    <rabbit:queue id="spring_queue" name="spring_queue"    auto-declare="true"/>

    <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~广播；所有队列都能收到消息~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -->
    <!--定义广播交换机中的持久化队列，不存在则自动创建-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_fanout_queue_1" name="spring_fanout_queue_1" auto-declare="true"/>

    <!--定义广播交换机中的持久化队列，不存在则自动创建-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_fanout_queue_2" name="spring_fanout_queue_2" auto-declare="true"/>

    <!--定义广播类型交换机；并绑定上述两个队列-->
    <rabbit:fanout-exchange id="spring_fanout_exchange" name="spring_fanout_exchange"  auto-declare="true">
        <rabbit:bindings>
            <rabbit:binding  queue="spring_fanout_queue_1"  />
            <rabbit:binding queue="spring_fanout_queue_2"/>
        </rabbit:bindings>
    </rabbit:fanout-exchange>

    <!--<rabbit:direct-exchange name="aa" >
        <rabbit:bindings>
            &lt;!&ndash;direct 类型的交换机绑定队列  key ：路由key  queue：队列名称&ndash;&gt;
            <rabbit:binding queue="spring_queue" key="xxx"></rabbit:binding>
        </rabbit:bindings>

    </rabbit:direct-exchange>-->

    <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~通配符；*匹配一个单词，#匹配多个单词 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -->
    <!--定义通配符交换机中的持久化队列，不存在则自动创建-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_topic_queue_star" name="spring_topic_queue_star"  auto-declare="true"/>
    <!--定义通配符交换机中的持久化队列，不存在则自动创建-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_topic_queue_well" name="spring_topic_queue_well" auto-declare="true"/>
    <!--定义通配符交换机中的持久化队列，不存在则自动创建-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_topic_queue_well2" name="spring_topic_queue_well2" auto-declare="true"/>

    <rabbit:topic-exchange id="spring_topic_exchange"  name="spring_topic_exchange" auto-declare="true">
        <rabbit:bindings>
            <rabbit:binding pattern="www.*"  queue="spring_topic_queue_star"/>
            <rabbit:binding pattern="www.#" queue="spring_topic_queue_well"/>
            <rabbit:binding pattern="ljt.#" queue="spring_topic_queue_well2"/>
        </rabbit:bindings>
    </rabbit:topic-exchange>

    <!--定义rabbitTemplate对象操作可以在代码中方便发送消息-->
    <rabbit:template id="rabbitTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>
</beans>

测试发送消息

package com.www.mq;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

/**
 * 路由工作模式 测试
 *
 * @author Www
 * @version 1.8
 * @since 2023/2/16  21:08 星期四
 */

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:spring-rabbitmq-producer.xml")
public class ProducerTest {
    
    // 1、注入 RabbitTemplate
    
    @Resource
    private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
    
    
    /**
     * 发送 普通消息
     *
     * @author Www
     */
    @Test
    public void testHelloWorld() {
        // 2、发送消息
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(
                // 队列名
                "spring_queue",
                // 消息
                "helloWorld spring .................."
        );
    }
    
    /**
     * 发送 Fanout 消息
     *
     * @author Www
     */
    @Test
    public void testFanout() {
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(
                // 交换机
                "spring_fanout_exchange",
                // routingKing
                "",
                "spring fanout ......."
        );
    }
    
    /**
     * 创建 Topic 消息
     *
     * @author Www
     */
    @Test
    public void testTopics() {
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(
                // 交换机
                "spring_topic_exchange",
                // routingKing
                "www.l.w",
                "spring topic...."
        );
    }
}

消费者

rabbitmq.properties

rabbitmq.host=192.168.36.100
rabbitmq.port=5672
rabbitmq.username=ljt
rabbitmq.password=ljt
rabbitmq.virtual-host=/ljt

spring-rabbitmq-consumer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd">
    <!--加载配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"/>

    <!-- 定义rabbitmq connectionFactory -->
    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbitmq.host}"
                               port="${rabbitmq.port}"
                               username="${rabbitmq.username}"
                               password="${rabbitmq.password}"
                               virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}"/>

    <bean id="springQueueListener" class="com.www.mq.listener.SpringQueueListener"/>
    <!--<bean id="fanoutListener1" class="com.www.mq.listener.FanoutListener1"/>
    <bean id="fanoutListener2" class="com.www.mq.listener.FanoutListener2"/>
    <bean id="topicListenerStar" class="com.www.mq.listener.TopicListenerStar"/>
    <bean id="topicListenerWell" class="com.www.mq.listener.TopicListenerWell"/>
    <bean id="topicListenerWell2" class="com.www.mq.listener.TopicListenerWell2"/>
-->
    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory" auto-declare="true">
        <rabbit:listener ref="springQueueListener" queue-names="spring_queue"/>
       <!-- <rabbit:listener ref="fanoutListener1" queue-names="spring_fanout_queue_1"/>
        <rabbit:listener ref="fanoutListener2" queue-names="spring_fanout_queue_2"/>
        <rabbit:listener ref="topicListenerStar" queue-names="spring_topic_queue_star"/>
        <rabbit:listener ref="topicListenerWell" queue-names="spring_topic_queue_well"/>
        <rabbit:listener ref="topicListenerWell2" queue-names="spring_topic_queue_well2"/>-->
    </rabbit:listener-container>
</beans>

监听器:SpringQueueListener

package com.www.mq.listener;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;

import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * 队列监听器
 *
 * @author Www
 * @version 1.8
 * @since 2023/2/16  21:22 星期四
 */
public class SpringQueueListener implements MessageListener {
    
    @Override
    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        // 打印消息
        System.out.println(new String(message.getBody()));
    }
}

测试：接收消息

package com.www.mq;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

/**
 * @author Www
 * @version 1.8
 * @since 2023/2/16  21:23 星期四
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:spring-rabbitmq-consumer.xml")
public class ConsumerTest {
    
    /**
     * @author Www
     */
    @Test
    public void test() {
        while (true) {
        
        }
        
    }
}

其他的类型雷同

标签：Spring,springframework,rabbitmq,RabbitMQ,整合,spring,org,import,public
From： https://www.cnblogs.com/wwwljt/p/17128447.html

Spring 整合 RabbitMQ

Spring整合 RabbitMQ

创建spring 项目引入 pom

pom依赖

生产者

rabbitmq.properties

spring-rabbitmq-producer.xml

测试发送消息

消费者

rabbitmq.properties

spring-rabbitmq-consumer.xml

监听器:SpringQueueListener

测试：接收消息

相关文章

赞助商

阅读排行

Spring 整合 RabbitMQ

Spring整合 RabbitMQ

创建spring 项目 引入 pom

pom依赖

生产者

rabbitmq.properties

spring-rabbitmq-producer.xml

测试发送消息

消费者

rabbitmq.properties

spring-rabbitmq-consumer.xml

监听器:SpringQueueListener

测试：接收消息

相关文章

赞助商

阅读排行

创建spring 项目引入 pom