volatile保证可见性的说法有问题,准确说是任何变量都可被访问,只是访问时不一定是最新的值,volatile的作用时,保证线程访问变量时拿到的永远是最新值,所以这个可见性等于保证最新值。
同时,加了Volatile的变量或者字段,在被访问时,要比不加的慢;为什么?因为Volatile底层是加了lock锁的。这就是为什么他保证了一定是最新值。
public class Testdemo {
static class TestABC implements Runnable {
private TestB testB;
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
if (testB.getData() > 0) {
long t = System.nanoTime();
t = t - TestB.time;
int x=1;
}
}
}
}
static class TestB implements Runnable {
public static long time = 0;
public static volatile boolean start = false;
private int data = 0;
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
if (start) {
data = 4;
time = System.nanoTime();
break;
}
}
}
public int getData() {
return data;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
TestABC testABC = new TestABC();
TestB threadDemo = new TestB();
testABC.testB = threadDemo;
new Thread(threadDemo, "t1").start();
new Thread(testABC, "t2").start();
Thread.sleep(3000);
TestB.start = true;
}
}
标签:再谈,可见,start,TestB,static,new,volatile,public
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/cfas/p/16658056.html