Spring28 - 全注解实现事务管理

全注解配置事务

​ 核心思想：使用配置类替代配置文件

①添加配置类

package com.atguigu.spring6.config;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import javax.sql.DataSource;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan("com.atguigu.spring6")
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class SpringConfig {

    @Bean
    public DataSource getDataSource(){
        DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
        dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false");
        dataSource.setUsername("root");
        dataSource.setPassword("root");
        return dataSource;
    }

    @Bean(name = "jdbcTemplate")
    public JdbcTemplate getJdbcTemplate(DataSource dataSource){
        JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate();
        jdbcTemplate.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return jdbcTemplate;
    }

    @Bean
    public DataSourceTransactionManager getDataSourceTransactionManager(DataSource dataSource){
        DataSourceTransactionManager dataSourceTransactionManager = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
        dataSourceTransactionManager.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return dataSourceTransactionManager;
    }
}

②测试

import com.atguigu.spring6.config.SpringConfig;
import com.atguigu.spring6.controller.BookController;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringJUnitConfig;

public class TxByAllAnnotationTest {

    @Test
    public void testTxAllAnnotation(){
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringConfig.class);
        BookController accountService = applicationContext.getBean("bookController", BookController.class);
        accountService.buyBook(1, 1);
    }
}