修改activity_main.xml 中的代码,如下所示:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <Button android:id="@+id/sendRequestBtn" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Send Request" /> <ScrollView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:id="@+id/responseText" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </ScrollView> </LinearLayout>
修改MainActivity 中的代码,如下所示:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() { override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) sendRequestBtn.setOnClickListener { sendRequestWithHttpURLConnection() } } private fun sendRequestWithHttpURLConnection() { // 开启线程发起网络请求 thread { var connection: HttpURLConnection? = null try { val response = StringBuilder() // 获取HttpURLConnection 的实例,一般只需创建一个URL对象, // 并传入目标的网络地址,然后调用一下openConnection()方法即可 val url = URL("https://www.baidu.com") connection = url.openConnection() as HttpURLConnection // 设置连接超时、读取超时的毫秒数 connection.connectTimeout = 8000 connection.readTimeout = 8000 // 调用getInputStream()方法就可以获取到服务器返回的输入流了 val input = connection.inputStream // 下面对获取到的输入流进行读取 val reader = BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(input)) reader.use { reader.forEachLine { response.append(it) } } showResponse(response.toString()) } catch (e: Exception) { e.printStackTrace() } finally { // 调用disconnect()方法将这个HTTP连接关闭 connection?.disconnect() } } } private fun showResponse(response: String) { // Android 是不允许在子线程中进行UI操作的, // 而runOnUiThread()方法其实就是对异步消息处理机制进行了一层封装 runOnUiThread { // 在这里进行UI操作,将结果显示到界面上 responseText.text = response } } }
标签:val,reader,connection,使用,Android,response,HttpURLConnection From: https://www.cnblogs.com/ooo0/p/17061257.html