## 修改hdfs-site.xml
<property>
<name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name>
<value>hdfs://node1:9000/user/hive/warehouse</value>
<description>location of default database for the warehouse</description>
</property>
## 保存至table表格中
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("demo03").setMaster("local[*]")
val ss = SparkSession.builder().config(sparkConf).getOrCreate()
import ss.implicits._
val seq: Seq[(String, Int)] = Array(
("zs", 20),
("ls", 21),
("ww", 22),
("ml", 23),
("zb", 24),
("wb", 20)
)
val dataFrame: DataFrame = seq.toDF("name", "age")
dataFrame.createOrReplaceTempView("student")
val dataFrame1 = ss.sql("select * from student where age>22")
dataFrame1.show()
/**
* 将数据写出到spark.sql.warehouse.dir 路径下
*/
dataFrame1.write.mode(SaveMode.Overwrite).saveAsTable("stud")
val frame = ss.sql("select * from stud")
frame.show()
val frame1 = ss.sql("show tables")
frame1.show()
/*
将数据以结构化文件写出 需要跟一个目录
*/
dataFrame1.write.mode(SaveMode.Append).csv("hdfs://node1:9000/sparksql/a.csv")
dataFrame1.write.mode(SaveMode.Append).json("hdfs://node1:9000/sparksql/json")
dataFrame1.write.mode(SaveMode.Append).parquet("hdfs://node1:9000/sparksql/parquet")
dataFrame1.write.mode(SaveMode.Append).orc("hdfs://node1:9000/sparksql/orc")
val properties = new Properties()
properties.setProperty("user", "root")
properties.setProperty("password", "Jsq123456...")
dataFrame1.write.mode(SaveMode.Append).jdbc("jdbc:mysql://node1:3306/project?serverTimezone=UTC", "student_info", properties)
SaveMode介绍
SaveMode | 解释 |
---|---|
SaveMode.ErrorIfExists(default) | 如果文件存在,则报错 |
SaveMode.Append | 追加 |
SaveMode.Overwrite | 覆盖写 |
SaveMode.Ignore | 数据存在,则忽略 |