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后端获取真实的IP类

时间:2022-12-14 19:38:06浏览次数:33  
标签:真实 ip IP地址 request unknown 获取 isEmpty IP StringUtils


/**
* IP地址
*
*/
public class IPUtils {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IPUtils.class);

/**
* 获取IP地址
* <p>
* 使用Nginx等反向代理软件, 则不能通过request.getRemoteAddr()获取IP地址
* 如果使用了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP地址,X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串,则为真实IP地址
*/
public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = null;
try {
ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("IPUtils ERROR ", e);
}

// //使用代理,则获取第一个IP地址
// if(StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) && ip.length() > 15) {
// if(ip.indexOf(",") > 0) {
// ip = ip.substring(0, ip.indexOf(","));
// }
// }

return ip;
}

}

 

标签:真实,ip,IP地址,request,unknown,获取,isEmpty,IP,StringUtils
From: https://blog.51cto.com/u_15461374/5938244

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