一、前言:
vlmcsd 就是一个仿真KMS管理工具,可以部署在内网或者公网可以运行在 Linux、Windows等系统平台上。
由于 Windows VL 都是为批量激活而诞生,KMS 服务器的作用是给局域网中的所有计算机的操作系统定周期(一般是180天)提供一个随机的激活ID(不同于产品激活密钥),然后计算机里面的 KMS 服务就会自动将系统激活,实现正常的系统软件服务与操作。所以计算机必须保持与 KMS 服务器的定期连接,以便 KMS 激活服务的自动检查实现激活的自动续期,这样就实现了限制于公司域内的激活范围,避免了对于外界计算机的非法授权,
当非法激活者离开公司域后,由于客户端 KMS 服务不能连接位于域内的 KMS 激活服务器,让它提供一个新的序列号,超过180天以后就会因为激活ID过期而重新回到试用版本状态,而合法授权者则能够定期获得ID更新,保持一直正确的激活状态。
二、KMS服务部署
1、防火墙添加入站规则
Windows系统默认启动了Windows Defender 防火墙并没有放行1688端口的入站流量(vlmcsd需要用到该端口),所以需要添加一条入站规则,放行TCP的1688端口中的任何链接
C:\KMS>netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=KMS1688 dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=1688
2、下载文件
https://github.com/Wind4/vlmcsd/releases
3、在下载的vlmcsd压缩包,找到intel目录下的所有文件解压到 C:\KMS 文件夹(KMS文件夹需要先创建,文件夹名字可自定义)
4、在C:\KMS目录下直接运行CMD,注意运行是管理员权限
5、执行命令将 vlmcsd-Windows-x64.exe 设置为NT服务;根据系统的版本选择x64还是x86;
C:\KMS> vlmcsd-Windows-x64.exe -s -l C:\KMS\KMS_Service.log // -s(小写):安装NT服务,-S(大写):删除NT服务,-l:指定输入运行日志;
6、查看系统多出一个名为Key Management Server服务
C:\KMS>sc query state= inactive | findstr /c:"Key Management Server"
7、启动Key Management Server服务
C:\KMS>net start "Key Management Server"
8、查看Key Management Server是否已经启动,并且为开机自启动
9、Key Management Server 服务启动后,可以到存放日志的目录查看是否生成日志文件,当然也可以不启用日志,在添加服务的时候去掉相关参数即可;
10、部署完毕,在服务器本地验证下是否成功;CMD命令中输入vlmcs-Windows-x64.exe出现回显 successful 说明连接成功
C:\KMS>vlmcs-Windows-x64.exe
11、记下当前已部署KMS服务器的IP地址
C:\KMS> ipconfig
二、客户端激活(局域网内任意一台电脑上使用部署的KMS服务进行激活)
12、快捷键Win+X,点击Windows PowerShell(管理员);当然使用CMD也可以
13、输入以下命令激活:
PS C:\Windows\system32> slmgr /upk | slmgr /skms 192.168.10.50 | slmgr /ipk WMDGN-G9PQG-XVVXX-R3X43-63DFG | slmgr /ato (Windows Server 2019 数据中心版)
PS C:\Windows\system32> slmgr /upk | slmgr /skms 192.168.10.50 | slmgr /ipk W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX | slmgr /ato (Windows10专业版)
命令注释:
/upk:卸载秘钥;
/skms:设置kms服务器的地址或域名;
/ipk:安装(指定)密钥,红色部份替换为相对应的系统版本密钥;
/ato:执行激活
14、验证激活成功
PS C:\Windows\system32> slmgr /xpr //查看激活后的到期时间
PS C:\Windows\system32> slmgr /dli //查看详细激活信息
C:\Windows\system32>slmgr /dlv
15、当然也可以直接使用互联网的KMS服务器:skms kms.opsit.cn
PS C:\Windows\system32> slmgr /upk | slmgr /skms skms kms.opsit.cn | slmgr /ipk W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX | slmgr /ato
16、Windows各版本KMS激活序列号
Windows Server 2022
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server 2022 Datacenter |
WX4NM-KYWYW-QJJR4-XV3QB-6VM33 |
Windows Server 2022 Standard |
VDYBN-27WPP-V4HQT-9VMD4-VMK7H |
|
|
Windows Server 2019
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server 2019 Datacenter |
WMDGN-G9PQG-XVVXX-R3X43-63DFG |
Windows Server 2019 Standard |
N69G4-B89J2-4G8F4-WWYCC-J464C |
Windows Server 2019 Essentials |
WVDHN-86M7X-466P6-VHXV7-YY726 |
Windows Server 2016
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server 2016 Datacenter |
CB7KF-BWN84-R7R2Y-793K2-8XDDG |
Windows Server 2016 Standard |
WC2BQ-8NRM3-FDDYY-2BFGV-KHKQY |
Windows Server 2016 Essentials |
JCKRF-N37P4-C2D82-9YXRT-4M63B |
Windows 10
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 10 Professional |
W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX |
Windows 10 Professional N |
MH37W-N47XK-V7XM9-C7227-GCQG9 |
Windows 10 Enterprise |
NPPR9-FWDCX-D2C8J-H872K-2YT43 |
Windows 10 Enterprise N |
DPH2V-TTNVB-4X9Q3-TJR4H-KHJW4 |
Windows 10 Education |
NW6C2-QMPVW-D7KKK-3GKT6-VCFB2 |
Windows 10 Education N |
2WH4N-8QGBV-H22JP-CT43Q-MDWWJ |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB |
WNMTR-4C88C-JK8YV-HQ7T2-76DF9 |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB N |
2F77B-TNFGY-69QQF-B8YKP-D69TJ |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2016 LTSB |
DCPHK-NFMTC-H88MJ-PFHPY-QJ4BJ |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2016 LTSB N |
QFFDN-GRT3P-VKWWX-X7T3R-8B639 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 8.1 Professional |
GCRJD-8NW9H-F2CDX-CCM8D-9D6T9 |
Windows 8.1 Professional N |
HMCNV-VVBFX-7HMBH-CTY9B-B4FXY |
Windows 8.1 Enterprise |
MHF9N-XY6XB-WVXMC-BTDCT-MKKG7 |
Windows 8.1 Enterprise N |
TT4HM-HN7YT-62K67-RGRQJ-JFFXW |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Standard |
D2N9P-3P6X9-2R39C-7RTCD-MDVJX |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter |
W3GGN-FT8W3-Y4M27-J84CP-Q3VJ9 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials |
KNC87-3J2TX-XB4WP-VCPJV-M4FWM |
Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 8 Professional |
NG4HW-VH26C-733KW-K6F98-J8CK4 |
Windows 8 Professional N |
XCVCF-2NXM9-723PB-MHCB7-2RYQQ |
Windows 8 Enterprise |
32JNW-9KQ84-P47T8-D8GGY-CWCK7 |
Windows 8 Enterprise N |
JMNMF-RHW7P-DMY6X-RF3DR-X2BQT |
Windows Server 2012 |
BN3D2-R7TKB-3YPBD-8DRP2-27GG4 |
Windows Server 2012 N |
8N2M2-HWPGY-7PGT9-HGDD8-GVGGY |
Windows Server 2012 Single Language |
2WN2H-YGCQR-KFX6K-CD6TF-84YXQ |
Windows Server 2012 Country Specific |
4K36P-JN4VD-GDC6V-KDT89-DYFKP |
Windows Server 2012 Server Standard |
XC9B7-NBPP2-83J2H-RHMBY-92BT4 |
Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Standard |
HM7DN-YVMH3-46JC3-XYTG7-CYQJJ |
Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Premium |
XNH6W-2V9GX-RGJ4K-Y8X6F-QGJ2G |
Windows Server 2012 Datacenter |
48HP8-DN98B-MYWDG-T2DCC-8W83P |
Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 7 Professional |
FJ82H-XT6CR-J8D7P-XQJJ2-GPDD4 |
Windows 7 Professional N |
MRPKT-YTG23-K7D7T-X2JMM-QY7MG |
Windows 7 Professional E |
W82YF-2Q76Y-63HXB-FGJG9-GF7QX |
Windows 7 Enterprise |
33PXH-7Y6KF-2VJC9-XBBR8-HVTHH |
Windows 7 Enterprise N |
YDRBP-3D83W-TY26F-D46B2-XCKRJ |
Windows 7 Enterprise E |
C29WB-22CC8-VJ326-GHFJW-H9DH4 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Web |
6TPJF-RBVHG-WBW2R-86QPH-6RTM4 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 HPC edition |
TT8MH-CG224-D3D7Q-498W2-9QCTX |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard |
YC6KT-GKW9T-YTKYR-T4X34-R7VHC |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise |
489J6-VHDMP-X63PK-3K798-CPX3Y |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter |
74YFP-3QFB3-KQT8W-PMXWJ-7M648 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems |
GT63C-RJFQ3-4GMB6-BRFB9-CB83V |
Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Vista Business |
YFKBB-PQJJV-G996G-VWGXY-2V3X8 |
Windows Vista Business N |
HMBQG-8H2RH-C77VX-27R82-VMQBT |
Windows Vista Enterprise |
VKK3X-68KWM-X2YGT-QR4M6-4BWMV |
Windows Vista Enterprise N |
VTC42-BM838-43QHV-84HX6-XJXKV |
Windows Web Server 2008 |
WYR28-R7TFJ-3X2YQ-YCY4H-M249D |
Windows Server 2008 Standard |
TM24T-X9RMF-VWXK6-X8JC9-BFGM2 |
Windows Server 2008 Standard without Hyper-V |
W7VD6-7JFBR-RX26B-YKQ3Y-6FFFJ |
Windows Server 2008 Enterprise |
YQGMW-MPWTJ-34KDK-48M3W-X4Q6V |
Windows Server 2008 Enterprise without Hyper-V |
39BXF-X8Q23-P2WWT-38T2F-G3FPG |
Windows Server 2008 HPC |
RCTX3-KWVHP-BR6TB-RB6DM-6X7HP |
Windows Server 2008 Datacenter |
7M67G-PC374-GR742-YH8V4-TCBY3 |
Windows Server 2008 Datacenter without Hyper-V |
22XQ2-VRXRG-P8D42-K34TD-G3QQC |
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems |
4DWFP-JF3DJ-B7DTH-78FJB-PDRHK |