luffy之课程详情页接口和搜索导航栏接口和前端

标签：item color border bottom 接口 course 详情页 luffy margin

---

一、课程章节接口

 

 

 

#  课程详情接口
    只需要在查询所有课程下加上RetrieveModelMixin 按照课程id查询即可
        -http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/course/list/2/

# 课程章节接口  章节下有课时 所以我们需要按照课程id来过滤
    http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/course/chapter/?course=2

1.1 代码实现  view.py

class CourseChapterView(GenericViewSet, ListModelMixin):
    queryset = CourseChapter.objects.all().filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseChapterSerializer
    filter_backends = [DjangoFilterBackend]  # 因为查询的是章节 所以不需要学生那些过滤
    filterset_fields = ['course']  # 按照课程id过滤

1.2 serialzier.py

class CourseSectionSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = CourseSection
        fields = '__all__'


class CourseChapterSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    coursesections = CourseSectionSerializer(many=True)
    # 需要重写该字段 因为一个章节下有多个课时 所以需要加上 many=True

    class Meta:
        model = CourseChapter
        fields = ['id', 'chapter', 'name', 'summary', 'coursesections']
        # 因为章节查询到的课时是对象所以我们需要 定制课时字段 有两种方法 在模型类和序列化类中写都可以 但是也可以第三种:子序列化

1.3 url.py

router.register('chapter', views.CourseChapterView, 'chapter')

 - http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/course/chapter/?course=2

二、前端课程列表

<template>
  <div class="course">
    <Header></Header>
    <div class="main">
      <!-- 筛选条件 -->
      <div class="condition">
        <ul class="cate-list">
          <li class="title">课程分类:</li>
          <li :class="filter.course_category==0?'this':''" @click="filter.course_category=0">全部</li>
          <li :class="filter.course_category==category.id?'this':''" v-for="category in category_list"
              @click="filter.course_category=category.id" :key="category.name">{{ category.name }}
          </li>
        </ul>

        <div class="ordering">
          <ul>
            <li class="title">筛&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;选:</li>
            <li class="default" :class="(filter.ordering=='id' || filter.ordering=='-id')?'this':''"
                @click="filter.ordering='orders'">默认
            </li>
            <li class="hot" :class="(filter.ordering=='students' || filter.ordering=='-students')?'this':''"
                @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-students'?'students':'-students')">人气
            </li>
            <li class="price"
                :class="filter.ordering=='price'?'price_up this':(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price_down this':'')"
                @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price':'-price')">价格
            </li>
          </ul>
          <p class="condition-result">共{{ course_total }}个课程</p>
        </div>

      </div>
      <!-- 课程列表 -->
      <div class="course-list">
        <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
          <div class="course-image">
            <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
          </div>
          <div class="course-info">
            <h3>
              <router-link :to="'/course/detail/'+course.id">{{ course.name }}</router-link>  <!--跳转到课程详情页的时候 是根据课程id过滤的  所以需要传入课程id-->
              <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{ course.students }}人已加入学习</span></h3>
            <p class="teather-info">
              {{ course.teacher.name }} {{ course.teacher.title }} {{ course.teacher.signature }}
              <span
                  v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{ course.sections }}课时/已更新{{ course.pub_sections }}课时</span>
              <span v-else>共{{ course.sections }}课时/更新完成</span>
            </p>
            <ul class="section-list">
              <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                  class="section-title">0{{ key + 1 }}  |  {{ section.name }}</span>
                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></li>
            </ul>
            <div class="pay-box">
              <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                <span class="discount-type">{{ course.discount_type }}</span>
                <span class="discount-price">￥{{ course.real_price }}元</span>
                <span class="original-price">原价：{{ course.price }}元</span>
              </div>
              <span v-else class="discount-price">￥{{ course.price }}元</span>
              <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="course_pagination block">
        <el-pagination
            @size-change="handleSizeChange"
            @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
            :current-page.sync="filter.page"
            :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
            :page-size="filter.size"
            layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
            :total="course_total">
        </el-pagination>
      </div>
    </div>
    <Footer></Footer>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Header from "@/components/Header"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

export default {
  name: "Course",
  data() {
    return {
      category_list: [], // 课程分类列表
      course_list: [],   // 课程列表
      course_total: 0,   // 当前课程的总数量
      filter: {
        course_category: 0, // 当前用户选择的课程分类，刚进入页面默认为全部，值为0
        ordering: "orders",    // 数据的排序方式，默认值是orders，表示对于id进行降序排列
        size: 2,       // 单页数据量
        page: 1,
      }
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_category();
    this.get_course();
  },
  components: {
    Header,
    Footer,
  },
  watch: {
    "filter.course_category": function () {
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.ordering": function () {
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.size": function () {
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.page": function () {
      this.get_course();
    }
  },
  methods: {

    handleSizeChange(val) {
      // 每页数据量发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.filter.size = val;
    },
    handleCurrentChange(val) {
      // 页码发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = val;
    },
    get_category() {
      // 获取课程分类信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}course/category/`).then(response => {
        this.category_list = response.data.result;
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程分类信息有误，请联系客服工作人员",
        })
      })
    },
    get_course() {
      // 排序
      let filters = {
        ordering: this.filter.ordering, // 排序
      };
      // 判决是否进行分类课程的展示
      if (this.filter.course_category > 0) {
        filters.course_category = this.filter.course_category;
      }

      // 设置单页数据量
      if (this.filter.size > 0) {
        filters.size = this.filter.size;
      } else {
        filters.size = 5;
      }

      // 设置当前页码
      if (this.filter.page > 1) {
        filters.page = this.filter.page;
      } else {
        filters.page = 1;
      }
      // 构造出查询数据
      //filters:{ordering:orders,page:1,size:5,course_category:0}

      // 获取课程列表信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}course/list/`, {
        params: filters
      }).then(response => {
        // console.log(response.data);
        this.course_list = response.data.results;
        this.course_total = response.data.count;
        // console.log(this.course_list);
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程信息有误，请联系客服工作人员"
        })
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.course {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}

.course .main {
  width: 1100px;
  margin: 35px auto 0;
}

.course .condition {
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.course .cate-list {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 17px;
}

.course .cate-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .cate-list li {
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
}

.course .cate-list .title {
  color: #888;
  margin-left: 0;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .cate-list .this {
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

.course .ordering::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering ul {
  float: left;
}

.course .ordering ul::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering .condition-result {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering ul li {
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
}

.course .ordering .title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #888;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  margin-left: 0;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering .this {
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price {
  position: relative;
}

.course .ordering .price::before,
.course .ordering .price::after {
  cursor: pointer;
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border: 5px solid transparent;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
}

.course .ordering .price::before {
  border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  top: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price::after {
  border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
  bottom: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price_up::before {
  border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price_down::after {
  border-top-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .course-item:hover {
  box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}

.course .course-item {
  width: 1100px;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  /* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
  transition: all .2s ease;
}

.course .course-item::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

/* 顶级元素 父级元素  当前元素{} */
.course .course-item .course-image {
  float: left;
  width: 423px;
  height: 210px;
  margin-right: 30px;
}

.course .course-item .course-image img {
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 210px;
}

.course .course-item .course-info {
  float: left;
  width: 596px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 a {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #333;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  float: right;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span img {
  width: 11px;
  height: auto;
  margin-right: 7px;
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
  float: right;
}

.course-item .section-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .section-list li {
  float: left;
  width: 44%;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  padding-left: 22px;
  /* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
  background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.course-item .section-list li .section-title {
  /* 以下3句，文本内容过多，会自动隐藏，并显示省略符号 */
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 200px;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover {
  background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item .section-list li .free {
  width: 34px;
  height: 20px;
  color: #fd7b4d;
  vertical-align: super;
  margin-left: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item {
  position: relative;
}

.course-item .pay-box {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  width: 600px;
}

.course-item .pay-box::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  margin-right: 8px;
  background: #fa6240;
  border: 1px solid #fa6240;
  border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
  font-size: 24px;
  color: #fa6240;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .original-price {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  float: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
  width: 120px;
  height: 38px;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fa6240;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 3px;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 38px;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 5px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.course .course_pagination {
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  text-align: center;
}
</style>

三、课程详情页前端

// 因为课程详情页需要播放视频 所以我们需要一个视频播放器

// 如果用不了，使用这个：https://www.cnblogs.com/liuqingzheng/p/16204851.html

// 前端使用视频播放器：
    cnpm install vue-video-player@5 
// main.js中配置
    import 'video.js/dist/video-js.css'
    import 'vue-video-player/src/custom-theme.css'
    import VideoPlayer from 'vue-video-player'
    Vue.use(VideoPlayer);
    
// 视频的配置参数
    export default {
      data() {
        return {
          playerOptions: {
            playbackRates: [0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0], // 可选的播放速度
            autoplay: false, // 如果为true,浏览器准备好时开始回放。
            muted: false, // 默认情况下将会消除任何音频。
            loop: false, // 是否视频一结束就重新开始。
            preload: 'auto', // 建议浏览器在<video>加载元素后是否应该开始下载视频数据。auto浏览器选择最佳行为,立即开始加载视频（如果浏览器支持）
            language: 'zh-CN',
            aspectRatio: '16:9', // 将播放器置于流畅模式，并在计算播放器的动态大小时使用该值。值应该代表一个比例 - 用冒号分隔的两个数字（例如"16:9"或"4:3"）
            fluid: true, // 当true时，Video.js player将拥有流体大小。换句话说，它将按比例缩放以适应其容器。
            sources: [{
              type: "video/mp4", // 类型   type: "application/x-mpegURL"直播流
              src: '' // url地址
            }],
            poster: '', // 封面地址
            notSupportedMessage: '此视频暂无法播放，请稍后再试', // 允许覆盖Video.js无法播放媒体源时显示的默认信息。
            controlBar: {
              timeDivider: true, // 当前时间和持续时间的分隔符
              durationDisplay: true, // 显示持续时间
              remainingTimeDisplay: false, // 是否显示剩余时间功能
              fullscreenToggle: true // 是否显示全屏按钮
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }

3.1 课程详情页前端

<template>
  <div class="detail">
    <Header/>
    <div class="main">
      <div class="course-info">
        <div class="wrap-left">
          <videoPlayer class="video-player vjs-custom-skin"
                       ref="videoPlayer"
                       :playsinline="true"
                       :options="playerOptions"
                       @play="onPlayerPlay($event)"
                       @pause="onPlayerPause($event)">
          </videoPlayer>
        </div>
        <div class="wrap-right">
          <h3 class="course-name">{{ course_info.name }}</h3>
          <p class="data">
            {{ course_info.students }}人在学&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;课程总时长：{{
              course_info.sections
            }}课时/{{ course_info.pub_sections }}小时&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;难度：{{ course_info.level_name }}</p>
          <div class="sale-time">
            <p class="sale-type">价格 <span class="original_price">¥{{ course_info.price }}</span></p>
            <p class="expire"></p>
          </div>
          <div class="buy">
            <div class="buy-btn">
              <button class="buy-now">立即购买</button>
              <button class="free">免费试学</button>
            </div>
            <!--<div class="add-cart" @click="add_cart(course_info.id)">-->
            <!--<img src="@/assets/img/cart-yellow.svg" alt="">加入购物车-->
            <!--</div>-->
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="course-tab">
        <ul class="tab-list">
          <li :class="tabIndex==1?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=1">详情介绍</li>
          <li :class="tabIndex==2?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=2">课程章节 <span :class="tabIndex!=2?'free':''">(试学)</span>
          </li>
          <li :class="tabIndex==3?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=3">用户评论</li>
          <li :class="tabIndex==4?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=4">常见问题</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="course-content">
        <div class="course-tab-list">
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==1">
            <div class="course-brief" v-html="course_info.brief"></div>
          </div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==2">
            <div class="tab-item-title">
              <p class="chapter">课程章节</p>
              <p class="chapter-length">共{{ course_chapters.length }}章 {{ course_info.sections }}个课时</p>
            </div>
            <div class="chapter-item" v-for="chapter in course_chapters" :key="chapter.name">
              <p class="chapter-title"><img src="@/assets/img/enum.svg"
                                            alt="">第{{ chapter.chapter }}章·{{ chapter.name }}
              </p>
              <ul class="section-list">
                <li class="section-item" v-for="section in chapter.coursesections" :key="section.name">
                  <p class="name"><span class="index">{{ chapter.chapter }}-{{ section.orders }}</span>
                    {{ section.name }}<span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></p>
                  <p class="time">{{ section.duration }} <img src="@/assets/img/chapter-player.svg"></p>
                  <button class="try" v-if="section.free_trail">立即试学</button>
                  <button class="try" v-else>立即购买</button>
                </li>
              </ul>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==3">
            用户评论
          </div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==4">
            常见问题
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="course-side">
          <div class="teacher-info">
            <h4 class="side-title"><span>授课老师</span></h4>
            <div class="teacher-content">
              <div class="cont1">
                <img :src="course_info.teacher.image">
                <div class="name">
                  <p class="teacher-name">{{ course_info.teacher.name }}
                    {{ course_info.teacher.title }}</p>
                  <p class="teacher-title">{{ course_info.teacher.signature }}</p>
                </div>
              </div>
              <p class="narrative">{{ course_info.teacher.brief }}</p>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <Footer/>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Header from "@/components/Header"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

// 加载组件
import {videoPlayer} from 'vue-video-player';

export default {
  name: "Detail",
  data() {
    return {
      tabIndex: 2,   // 当前选项卡显示的下标
      course_id: 0, // 当前课程信息的ID
      course_info: {
        teacher: {},
      }, // 课程信息
      course_chapters: [], // 课程的章节课时列表
      playerOptions: {
        playbackRates: [0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0], // 可选的播放速度
        preload: 'auto',
        aspectRatio: '16:9', // 将播放器置于流畅模式，并在计算播放器的动态大小时使用该值。值应该代表一个比例 - 用冒号分隔的两个数字（例如"16:9"或"4:3"）
        sources: [{ // 播放资源和资源格式
          type: "video/mp4",
          src: "https://video.pearvideo.com/mp4/adshort/20210310/cont-1722801-15627881_adpkg-ad_hd.mp4" //你的视频地址（必填）
        }],
      }
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_course_id();
    this.get_course_data();
    this.get_chapter();
  },
  methods: {
    onPlayerPlay() {
      // 当视频播放时，执行的方法
      console.log('视频开始播放')
    },
    onPlayerPause() {
      // 当视频暂停播放时，执行的方法
      console.log('视频暂停，可以打开广告了')
    },
    get_course_id() {
      // 获取地址栏上面的课程ID
      this.course_id = this.$route.params.id  // 因为传入地址的课程id是直接加到地址后面不是?号后面  所以只需要params取出即可
      if (this.course_id < 1) {
        let _this = this;
        _this.$alert("对不起，当前视频不存在！", "警告", {
          callback() {
            _this.$router.go(-1);
          }
        });
      }
    },
    get_course_data() {
      // ajax请求课程信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}course/list/${this.course_id}/`).then(response => {
        console.log(response.data)
        this.course_info = response.data;
        console.log(this.course_info)
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "对不起，访问页面出错！请联系客服工作人员！"
        });
      })
    },

    get_chapter() {
      // 获取当前课程对应的章节课时信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}course/chapter/`, {
        params: {
          "course": this.course_id,
        }
      }).then(response => {
        this.course_chapters = response.data.result;
      }).catch(error => {
        console.log(error.response);
      })
    },
  },
  components: {
    Header,
    Footer,
    videoPlayer, // 注册组件
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.main {
  background: #fff;
  padding-top: 30px;
}

.course-info {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.wrap-left {
  float: left;
  width: 690px;
  height: 388px;
  background-color: #000;
}

.wrap-right {
  float: left;
  position: relative;
  height: 388px;
}

.course-name {
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #333;
  padding: 10px 23px;
  letter-spacing: .45px;
}

.data {
  padding-left: 23px;
  padding-right: 23px;
  padding-bottom: 16px;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
}

.sale-time {
  width: 464px;
  background: #fa6240;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 10px 23px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.sale-type {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  float: left;
}

.sale-time .expire {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #fff;
  float: right;
}

.sale-time .expire .second {
  width: 24px;
  display: inline-block;
  background: #fafafa;
  color: #5e5e5e;
  padding: 6px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.course-price {
  background: #fff;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 5px 23px;
}

.discount {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #fa6240;
  margin-left: 10px;
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: -5px;
}

.original {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

.buy {
  width: 464px;
  padding: 0px 23px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.buy .buy-btn {
  float: left;
}

.buy .buy-now {
  width: 125px;
  height: 40px;
  border: 0;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 4px;
  color: #fff;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-right: 15px;
  outline: none;
}

.buy .free {
  width: 125px;
  height: 40px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-right: 15px;
  background: #fff;
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.add-cart {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #ffc210;
  text-align: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.add-cart img {
  width: 20px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-right: 7px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.course-tab {
  width: 100%;
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;

}

.course-tab .tab-list {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: auto;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.tab-list li {
  float: left;
  margin-right: 15px;
  padding: 26px 20px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.tab-list .active {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #ffc210;
}

.tab-list .free {
  color: #fb7c55;
}

.course-content {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: #FAFAFA;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
}

.course-tab-list {
  width: 880px;
  height: auto;
  padding: 20px;
  background: #fff;
  float: left;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.tab-item {
  width: 880px;
  background: #fff;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.tab-item-title {
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 25px 20px 11px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.chapter {
  font-size: 17px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  float: left;
}

.chapter-length {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  letter-spacing: .19px;
}

.chapter-title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  letter-spacing: .26px;
  padding: 12px;
  background: #eee;
  border-radius: 2px;
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  display: flex;
  -ms-flex-align: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.chapter-title img {
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-right: 7px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.section-list {
  padding: 0 20px;
}

.section-list .section-item {
  padding: 15px 20px 15px 36px;
  cursor: pointer;
  justify-content: space-between;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.section-item .name {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  float: left;
}

.section-item .index {
  margin-right: 5px;
}

.section-item .free {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: #fff;
  letter-spacing: .19px;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 100px;
  padding: 1px 9px;
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.section-item .time {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  letter-spacing: .23px;
  opacity: 1;
  transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
}

.section-item .time img {
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-left: 15px;
  vertical-align: text-bottom;
}

.section-item .try {
  width: 86px;
  height: 28px;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #fff;
  position: absolute;
  right: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  cursor: pointer;
  outline: none;
  border: none;
}

.section-item:hover {
  background: #fcf7ef;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 #f3f3f3;
}

.section-item:hover .name {
  color: #333;
}

.section-item:hover .try {
  opacity: 1;
}

.course-side {
  width: 300px;
  height: auto;
  margin-left: 20px;
  float: right;
}

.teacher-info {
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.side-title {
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 18px 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.side-title span {
  display: inline-block;
  border-left: 2px solid #ffc210;
  padding-left: 12px;
}

.teacher-content {
  padding: 30px 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 img {
  width: 54px;
  height: 54px;
  margin-right: 12px;
  float: left;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .name {
  float: right;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-name {
  width: 188px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-title {
  width: 188px;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.teacher-content .narrative {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  line-height: 24px;
}
</style>

3.2 视频托管

# 课程视频，比较多，如果传到自己服务器 就放到media文件夹  但是这样会影响性能 所以我们可以把视频放到第三方 或则 自己搭一个平台

# 文件存储服务器
    -ceph
    -fastdfs
    -go-fastdfs
    -MinIO
    -第三方存储
# 阿里oss:
# 第三方七牛云：
    -上海公司
    -技术驱动型公司：ceo 许式伟 -国内第一批使用go语言的，全线go语言 
    -go+ 语言 
    
    -七牛云：
        -注册账号
        -创建空间（桶）
        -上传文件：
            -1 直接上传
            -2 使用代码上传
                -python：sdk
                -前端上传:js代码案例
# 公司内部存储：fastdfs
    https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/372286804
    
# MinIO
    -部署完：http://docs.minio.org.cn/docs/master/minio-docker-quickstart-guide
    -web管理页面：类似于七牛云
    -python的sdk上传

 四、搜索前端页面

4.1 header.vue

<template>
  <div class="header">
    <div class="slogan">
      <p>老男孩IT教育 | 帮助有志向的年轻人通过努力学习获得体面的工作和生活</p>
    </div>
    <div class="nav">
      <ul class="left-part">
        <li class="logo">
          <router-link to="/">
            <img src="../assets/img/head-logo.svg" alt="">
          </router-link>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/free-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/free-course'}">免费课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/actual-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/actual-course'}">实战课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/light-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/light-course'}">轻课</span>
        </li>
      </ul>

      <div class="right-part">
        <div v-if="!username">
          <span @click="put_login">登录</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span @click="put_register">注册</span>
        </div>
        <div v-else>
          <span>{{ username }}</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span @click="logout">注销</span>
        </div>


        <Login v-if="is_login" @close="close_login" @go="put_register"></Login>
        <Register v-if="is_register" @close="close_register" @go="put_login"></Register>

      </div>
      <form class="search">
        <div class="tips" v-if="is_search_tip">
          <span @click="search_action('Python')">Python</span>
          <span @click="search_action('Linux')">Linux</span>
        </div>
        <input type="text" :placeholder="search_placeholder" @focus="on_search" @blur="off_search"
               v-model="search_word">
        <button type="button" class="glyphicon glyphicon-search" @click="search_action(search_word)">搜索</button>
      </form>
    </div>
  </div>

</template>

<script>
import Login from "@/components/Login";
import Register from "@/components/Register";

export default {
  name: "Header",
  data() {
    return {
      url_path: sessionStorage.url_path || '/',
      is_login: false,
      is_register: false,
      username: '',
      // 搜索功能
      is_search_tip: true,
      search_placeholder: '',
      search_word: ''
    }
  },
  methods: {
    goPage(url_path) {
      // 已经是当前路由就没有必要重新跳转
      if (this.url_path !== url_path) {
        // 传入的参数，如果不等于当前路径，就跳转
        this.$router.push(url_path)
      }
      sessionStorage.url_path = url_path;
    },
    goLogin() {
      this.loginShow = true
    },
    put_login() {
      this.is_login = true;
      this.is_register = false;
    },
    put_register() {
      this.is_login = false;
      this.is_register = true;
    },
    close_login() {
      this.is_login = false;
      this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
    },
    close_register() {
      this.is_register = false;
    },
    // 退出功能:正常只需要本地删除token即可，不需要跟后端交互，如果有需求，需要发请求，统计用户退出时间。。。
    logout() {
      this.$cookies.remove('token')
      this.$cookies.remove('username')
      this.$cookies.remove('icon')
      this.username = ''
    },

    // 搜索功能
    search_action(search_word) {
      if (!search_word) {
        this.$message('请输入要搜索的内容');
        return
      }
      if (search_word !== this.$route.query.word) {
        // 跳转到某个页面，搜索结果页面
        this.$router.push(`/course/search?word=${search_word}`);
      }
      this.search_word = '';
    },
    on_search() {
      this.search_placeholder = '请输入想搜索的课程';
      this.is_search_tip = false;
    },
    off_search() {
      this.search_placeholder = '';
      this.is_search_tip = true;
    },
  },
  created() {
    sessionStorage.url_path = this.$route.path
    this.url_path = this.$route.path
    //取出cookie中得token和username
    this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')

  },
  components: {
    Login,
    Register
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.search {
  float: right;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 22px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.search input, .search button {
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  background-color: white;
}

.search input {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
}

.search input:focus {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.search input:focus + button {
  color: orange;
}

.search .tips {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 3px;
  left: 0;
}

.search .tips span {
  border-radius: 11px;
  background-color: #eee;
  line-height: 22px;
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 7px;
  margin-right: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 14px;

}

.search .tips span:hover {
  color: orange;
}

.header {
  background-color: white;
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 #aaa;
}

.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.slogan {
  background-color: #eee;
  height: 40px;
}

.slogan p {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 40px;
}

.nav {
  background-color: white;
  user-select: none;
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;

}

.nav ul {
  padding: 15px 0;
  float: left;
}

.nav ul:after {
  clear: both;
  content: '';
  display: block;
}

.nav ul li {
  float: left;
}

.logo {
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.ele {
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.ele span {
  display: block;
  font: 15px/36px '微软雅黑';
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.ele span:hover {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.ele span.active {
  color: orange;
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.right-part {
  float: right;
}

.right-part .line {
  margin: 0 10px;
}

.right-part span {
  line-height: 68px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
</style>

4.2 搜索页面 Search.vue

<template>
  <div class="search-course course">
    <Header/>
    <div class="main">
      <div v-if="course_list.length > 0" class="course-list">
        <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
          <div class="course-image">
            <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
          </div>
          <div class="course-info">
            <h3>
              <router-link :to="'/free/detail/'+course.id">{{ course.name }}</router-link>
              <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{ course.students }}人已加入学习</span></h3>
            <p class="teather-info">
              {{ course.teacher.name }} {{ course.teacher.title }} {{ course.teacher.signature }}
              <span
                  v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{ course.sections }}课时/已更新{{ course.pub_sections }}课时</span>
              <span v-else>共{{ course.sections }}课时/更新完成</span>
            </p>
            <ul class="section-list">
              <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                  class="section-title">0{{ key + 1 }}  |  {{ section.name }}</span>
                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></li>
            </ul>
            <div class="pay-box">
              <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                <span class="discount-type">{{ course.discount_type }}</span>
                <span class="discount-price">￥{{ course.real_price }}元</span>
                <span class="original-price">原价：{{ course.price }}元</span>
              </div>
              <span v-else class="discount-price">￥{{ course.price }}元</span>
              <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div v-else style="text-align: center; line-height: 60px">
        没有搜索结果
      </div>
      <div class="course_pagination block">
        <el-pagination
            @size-change="handleSizeChange"
            @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
            :current-page.sync="filter.page"
            :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
            :page-size="filter.page_size"
            layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
            :total="course_total">
        </el-pagination>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Header from '../components/Header'

export default {
  name: "SearchCourse",
  components: {
    Header,
  },
  data() {
    return {
      course_list: [],
      course_total: 0,
      filter: {
        page_size: 10,
        page: 1,
        search: '',
      }
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_course()
  },
  watch: {
    '$route.query'() {
      this.get_course()
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleSizeChange(val) {
      // 每页数据量发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.filter.page_size = val;
    },
    handleCurrentChange(val) {
      // 页码发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = val;
    },
    get_course() {
      // 获取搜索的关键字
      this.filter.search = this.$route.query.word || this.$route.query.wd;

      // 获取课程列表信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}course/search/`, {
        params: this.filter
      }).then(response => {
        // 如果后台不分页，数据在response.data中；如果后台分页，数据在response.data.results中
        this.course_list = response.data.results;
        this.course_total = response.data.count;
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程信息有误，请联系客服工作人员"
        })
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.course {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}

.course .main {
  width: 1100px;
  margin: 35px auto 0;
}

.course .condition {
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.course .cate-list {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 17px;
}

.course .cate-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .cate-list li {
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
}

.course .cate-list .title {
  color: #888;
  margin-left: 0;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .cate-list .this {
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

.course .ordering::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering ul {
  float: left;
}

.course .ordering ul::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering .condition-result {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering ul li {
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
}

.course .ordering .title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #888;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  margin-left: 0;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering .this {
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price {
  position: relative;
}

.course .ordering .price::before,
.course .ordering .price::after {
  cursor: pointer;
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border: 5px solid transparent;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
}

.course .ordering .price::before {
  border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  top: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price::after {
  border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
  bottom: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price_up::before {
  border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price_down::after {
  border-top-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .course-item:hover {
  box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}

.course .course-item {
  width: 1100px;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  /* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
  transition: all .2s ease;
}

.course .course-item::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

/* 顶级元素 父级元素  当前元素{} */
.course .course-item .course-image {
  float: left;
  width: 423px;
  height: 210px;
  margin-right: 30px;
}

.course .course-item .course-image img {
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 210px;
}

.course .course-item .course-info {
  float: left;
  width: 596px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 a {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #333;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  float: right;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span img {
  width: 11px;
  height: auto;
  margin-right: 7px;
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
  float: right;
}

.course-item .section-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .section-list li {
  float: left;
  width: 44%;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  padding-left: 22px;
  /* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
  background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.course-item .section-list li .section-title {
  /* 以下3句，文本内容过多，会自动隐藏，并显示省略符号 */
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 200px;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover {
  background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item .section-list li .free {
  width: 34px;
  height: 20px;
  color: #fd7b4d;
  vertical-align: super;
  margin-left: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item {
  position: relative;
}

.course-item .pay-box {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  width: 600px;
}

.course-item .pay-box::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  margin-right: 8px;
  background: #fa6240;
  border: 1px solid #fa6240;
  border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
  font-size: 24px;
  color: #fa6240;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .original-price {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  float: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
  width: 120px;
  height: 38px;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fa6240;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 3px;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 38px;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 5px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.course .course_pagination {
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  text-align: center;
}
</style>

4.3 路由配置

const routes = [
    {
        path: '/course/detail/:id',
        name: 'detail',
        component: CourseDetail
    },
    {
        path: '/course/search/',  // 因为是地址是加在了 ?号后面 所以不需要:
        name: 'search',
        component: CourseSearch
    },
    
]

五、 后端搜索接口

5.1 view.py

from rest_framework.filters import OrderingFilter, SearchFilter

class CourseSearchView(GenericViewSet, ListModelMixin):
    queryset = Course.objects.all().filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseSerializer
    pagination_class = CoursePageNumberPagination
    filter_backends = [SearchFilter,]  # 模糊匹配
    # 加过滤：按课程分类滤过-- djagno-filter实现
    search_fields = ['name']

5.2 路由

router.register('search', views.CourseSearchView, 'search')

 

标签：item,color,border,bottom,接口,course,详情页,luffy,margin
From： https://www.cnblogs.com/stephenwzh/p/16904015.html