Patch 22191577: GRID INFRASTRUCTURE PATCH SET UPDATE 11.2.0.4.160119 (JAN2016) Unzip the patch 22191577 Unzip latest Opatch Version in oracle home and crs home Once this completed successfully make sure OPatch folder on both CRS and ORACLE HOME are owned by ORACLE:DBA Opatch Version check: ./opatch version Opatch Inventory check: ./opatch lsinventory Opatch conflict checking: ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAmongPatchesWithDetail -phBaseDir /u02/patch/22191577 After this create OCM response file. You can create either in grid opatch folder or db home opatch folder This will be used if you are using opatch auto In my case I created the file in both /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp /u01/app/11204/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp Skip the email ID and select Y. A file name ocm.rsp will be created. We have main patch folder 22191577 In that folder we have 3 patch folders 21948348 - DB and Grid Home 21948347 - DB and Grid Home 21948355 - Only Grid Home You can find which patch is for which home in Patch read me document In my case ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/ GRID_HOME=/u01/app/11204/ ************************************************************************ If using Opatch Auto user must be root. You dont need to shutdown anything OPatch does it automatically opatch auto Root user #./opatch auto /u02/patch/22191577 -ocmrf /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp ************************************************************************ If you choose to do it manually you need to shutdown instance and CRS manually Shutdown instances on node1 as oracle user srvctl stop instance -d prod -i prod1 Shutdown crs on node1 as root user crsctl stop crs Root user cd $GRID_HOME/crs/install ./rootcrs.pl -unlock (If you don't execute this you get some permission errors related to patch storage and it complains not able to read and write files) Oracle user Grid home /u01/app/11204/OPatch/opatch napply -oh /u01/app/11204 -local /u02/patch/22191577/21948348 /u01/app/11204/OPatch/opatch napply -oh /u01/app/11204 -local /u02/patch/22191577/21948355 /u01/app/11204/OPatch/opatch apply -oh /u01/app/11204 -local /u02/patch/22191577/21948347 Oracle user DB home /u02/patch/22191577/21948348/custom/server/21948348/custom/scripts/prepatch.sh -dbhome /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch/opatch napply -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/. -local /u02/patch/22191577/21948348/custom/server/21948348 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch/opatch apply -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/ -local /u02/patch/22191577/21948347 /u02/patch/22191577/21948348/custom/server/21948348/custom/scripts/postpatch.sh -dbhome /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 After completion Root user # /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/rdbms/install/rootadd_rdbms.sh # /u01/app/11204/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -patch Once you are done with patching first node1 Start the instance srvctl start instance -d prod -i prod1 *********************************************************************** Once 1st instance is started repeat the same steps on node2 *********************************************************************** After the two instances started up Refer the read me file to see post patch instructions. In this psu i have to do the following. We should do this only in 1 instance. cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin sqlplus /nolog SQL> CONNECT / AS SYSDBA SQL> STARTUP SQL> @catbundle.sql psu apply SQL> QUIT After the above command is complete it will show if the log file location. You can grep it for errors. You can also run @utlrp.sql and compile invalid objects in the database. ************************************************************************
Rollback instructions
If using opatch auto # opatch auto /u02/patch/22191577/ -rollback -ocmrf /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch/ocm/bin/ocm.rsp If doing manually..shutdown instance and CRS manually Shutdown instances on node1 as oracle user srvctl stop instance -d prod -i prod1 Shutdown crs on node1 as root user crsctl stop crs Root user cd $GRID_HOME/crs/install ./rootcrs.pl -unlock (If you don't execute this you get some permission errors related to patch storage and it complains not able to read and write files) Oracle user Grid home /u01/app/11204/OPatch/opatch rollback -local -id 21948348 -oh /u01/app/11204 /u01/app/11204/OPatch/opatch rollback -local -id 21948355 -oh /u01/app/11204 /u01/app/11204/OPatch/opatch rollback -local -id 21948347 -oh /u01/app/11204 Oracle user DB home /u02/patch/22191577/21948348/custom/server/21948348/custom/scripts/prepatch.sh -dbhome /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch/opatch rollback -local -id 21948348 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch/opatch rollback -local -id 21948347 -oh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 /u02/patch/22191577/21948348/custom/server/21948348/custom/scripts/postpatch.sh -dbhome /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 After completion Root user # /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/rdbms/install/rootadd_rdbms.sh # /u01/app/11204/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -patch Once you are done with patching first node1 Start the instance srvctl start instance -d prod -i prod1 Repeat same steps on Node2 After both instances are UP. Run the following only on one instance cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin sqlplus /nolog SQL> CONNECT / AS SYSDBA SQL> STARTUP SQL> @catbundle.sql psu apply SQL> QUIT Also run @utlrp.sql After everything is completed you can verify if patches are applied properly for both homes Go to Opatch folder cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/OPatch export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/ ./opatch lsinventory The above lists patches to oracle home. Now change ORACLE_HOME path to grid home export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11204 ./opatch lsinventory Now it will list patches applied to grid home. To further check in DB. Run the following sql statements select comments, version, bundle_series from sys.registry$history where bundle_series = 'PSU' order by action_time; select comments Last_patch from dba_registry_history order by action_time desc;标签:homes,RAC,dbhome,app,manual,opatch,patch,oracle,u01 From: https://www.cnblogs.com/lkj371/p/16893726.html