nginx源码编译安装

window版本的nginx能重新编译吗？如何添加新的模块呢
找到安装nginx的源码根目录，如果没有的话下载新的源码 xvzf nginx-1.3.2.tar.gz查看ngixn版本极其编译参数/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V进入nginx源码目录cd nginx-1.3.2以下是重新编译的代码和模块./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-http_realip_modulemake 千万别make install，否则就覆盖安装了make完之后在objs目录下就多了个nginx，这个就是新版本的程序了备份旧的nginx程序cp /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.bak把新的nginx程序覆盖旧的cp objs/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx测试新的nginx程序是否正确/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -tnginx: theconfiguration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx:configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test issuccessful平滑重启nginx/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload查看ngixn版本极其编译参数/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V这是我重新编译的代码：./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-google_perftools_module--user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/--with-pcre=/mydata/soft/pcre-8.31
怎么样更新nginx版本到1.10
Nginx是通过apt-get的方式安装的，所以我的路径与下载代码再编译、安装的有些不一样，我的升级过程如下
1.进入Downloads文件夹
cd/Downloads
2.下载nginx-1.2.5.tar.gz文件到Downloads文件夹中
3.解压nginx-1.2.5.tar.gz文件
tarzxvfnginx-1.2.5.tar.gz
4.进入ngixn-1.2.5文件夹中
cdnginx-1.2.5
5.查看nginx原来的配置
nginx-V
上面的命令将输出:
--prefix=/etc/nginx--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid--with-debug--with-http_addition_module--with-http_dav_module--with-http_geoip_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_image_filter_module--with-http_realip_module--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module--with-http_sub_module--with-http_xslt_module--with-ipv6--with-sha1=/usr/include/openssl--with-md5=/usr/include/openssl--with-mail--with-mail_ssl_module
6.执行configure命令,后面跟上原来nginx的配置
./configure--prefix=/etc/nginx--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid--with-debug--with-http_addition_module--with-http_dav_module--with-http_geoip_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_image_filter_module--with-http_realip_module--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module--with-http_sub_module--with-http_xslt_module--with-ipv6--with-sha1=/usr/include/openssl--with-md5=/usr/include/openssl--with-mail--with-mail_ssl_module
在执行configure时得到几个错误:
a.配置--with-http_xslt_module时提示theHTTPXSLTmodulerequiresthelibxml2/libxsltlibraries
sudoapt-getinstalllibxml2libxml2-devlibxslt-dev
b.配置--with-http_image_filter_module时提示theHTTPimagefiltermodulerequirestheGDlibrary.
sudoapt-getinstalllibgd2-xpmlibgd2-xpm-dev
c.配置--with-http_geoip_module时提示theGeoIPmodulerequirestheGeoIPlibrary.
sudoapt-getinstallgeoip-databaselibgeoip-dev
d.rewrite需要pcre支持,错误提示：./configure:error:theHTTPrewritemodulerequiresthePCRElibrary.
apt-getinstalllibpcre3libpcre3-dev
7.再执行第6步的configure命令
8.这次没有提示缺少library,执行make令命编译nginx,编译好以后objs目录下多出一个nginx文件，这个就是已编辑好的nginx程序
9.更改旧的nginx程序的名子,并复制新的程序过去,我的旧nginx程序放在/usr/sbin/目录中
mv/usr/sbin/nginx/usr/sbin/nginx-20121122
cpobjs/nginx/usr/sbin/nginx
/usr/sbin/nginx-t
执行/usr/sbin/nginx-t命令检查配置文件并将返回下面的信息:
nginx:theconfigurationfile/etc/nginx/nginx.confsyntaxisok
nginx:configurationfile/etc/nginx/nginx.conftestissuccessful
10.在nginx-1.2.5目录下执行下面的命令来升级nginx
makeupgrade
11.执行makeupgrade得到一个错误：
make:/etc/nginx/sbin/nginx:Commandnotfound
make:***[upgrade]Error127
12.用文本编辑器打开修改nginx-1.2.5目录下名为Makefile的文件，将upgrade节点中的/etc/nginx/sbin/nginx改为/usr/sbin/nginx-t,保存后关闭并重新执行makeupgrade命令
13.执行nginx-v命令，程序的版本号已经是1.2.5，升级完毕.
本回答由网友推荐