CentOS7通过源码自行生成rpm包步骤

以openssh9.3p2为例

下载openssh-9.3p2.tar.gz和x11-ssh-askpass-1.2.4.1.tar.gz

先安装rpm-build软件

# yum install rpm-build

生成rpm包

# mkdir /root/rpmbuild

# cd /root/rpmbuild

# mkdir BUILD  BUILDROOT  RPMS  SOURCES  SPECS  SRMPS  SRPMS

# cd SOURCES

# cp -rv openssh-9.3p2.tar.gz .

# cp -rv x11-ssh-askpass-1.2.4.1.tar.gz .

# tar zxfv openssh-9.3p2.tar.gz

# cp -rv openssh-9.3p2/contrib/redhat/openssh.spec ../SPECS/

# ../SPECS/

# sed -i -e "s/%global no_gnome_askpass 0/%global no_gnome_askpass 1/g" openssh.spec

# sed -i -e "s/%global no_x11_askpass 0/%global no_x11_askpass 1/g" openssh.spec

# sed -i -e "s/^BuildRequires: openssl-devel < 1.1/#BuildRequires: openssl-devel < 1.1/g" /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/openssh.spec

# rpmbuild -ba openssh.spec

如果有报错提示缺库文件，可通过yum install xxx安装解决

成功的话rpm会在/root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64下面

安装

# rpm -U /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/*.rpm