Scoop 安装
环境需求
- PowerShell 5 +
- .NET Framework 4.5 +
安装
指定安装位置（配置环境变量）
以管理员身份打开PowerShell
$env:SCOOP='D:\Applications\Scoop'
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('SCOOP', $env:SCOOP, 'User')
$env:SCOOP_GLOBAL='F:\GlobalScoopApps'
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('SCOOP_GLOBAL', $env:SCOOP_GLOBAL, 'Machine')
安装Scoop
首先确保你能访问 raw.githubusercontent.com
Invoke-Expression (New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://get.scoop.sh')
# 或者
iwr -useb get.scoop.sh | iex
irm https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/duzyn/scoop-cn/install.ps1 | iex
irm https://ghproxy.com/raw.githubusercontent.com/duzyn/scoop-cn/master/install.ps1 | iex
Scoop 使用
Scoop官方维护的仓库
- main - 默认仓库
- extras - 默认仓库的补充超级强大
- games - 看名字就知道啦
- nerd-fonts - Nerd Fonts
- nirsoft - A subset of the 250 Nirsoft apps
- java - Installers for Oracle Java, OpenJDK, Zulu, ojdkbuild, AdoptOpenJDK, Amazon Corretto, BellSoft Liberica & SapMachine
- jetbrains - Installers for all JetBrains utilities and IDEs
- nonportable - Non-portable apps (may require UAC)
- php - Installers for most versions of PHP
- versions - Alternative versions of apps found in other buckets
可以直接通过scoop bucket add <repo_name>安装
由于某些原因，每次更新仓库的时间奇慢，所以还是换为国内镜像仓库来增加使用体验
镜像仓库
执行以下命令安装必装软件
scoop install aria2 git 7zip
反正你肯定要用到！
或者
scoop install https://ghproxy.com/raw.githubusercontent.com/duzyn/scoop-cn/master/bucket/7zip.json
scoop install https://ghproxy.com/raw.githubusercontent.com/duzyn/scoop-cn/master/bucket/git.json
scoop install https://ghproxy.com/raw.githubusercontent.com/duzyn/scoop-cn/master/bucket/aria2.json
或者
scoop install https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/duzyn/scoop-cn/bucket/7zip.json
scoop install https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/duzyn/scoop-cn/bucket/git.json
scoop install https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/duzyn/scoop-cn/bucket/aria2.json
对aria2进行设置
scoop config aria2-split 3
scoop config aria2-max-connection-per-server 3
scoop config aria2-min-split-size 1M
对scoop_repo进行更改
scoop config SCOOP_REPO https://gitee.com/scoop-bucket/scoop
执行以下命令订阅软件仓库
scoop bucket rm main
scoop bucket add main https://mirror.nju.edu.cn/git/scoop-main.git
scoop bucket add extras https://mirror.nju.edu.cn/git/scoop-extras.git
以上两个是官方bucket的国内镜像，所有软件建议优先从这里下载。
scoop bucket add dorado https://gitee.com/scoop-bucket/dorado.git
使用Scoop安装常用软件
scoop install 7zip aria2 python vscode typora vlc sumatrapdf
每次添加完仓库记得更新一下！
scoop update
另外附上常用命令
scoop update #更新仓库
scoop update * #更新所有软件
scoop list #列出已安装的软件
scoop bucket list #列出已订阅的仓库