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音视频:JavaCV H264数据内存读写(PipedInputStream管道流)

时间:2022-12-31 11:11:06浏览次数:47  
标签:H264 PipedInputStream bytes 音视频 grabber new recorder size

需要进行简单的音视频编程,如果不是特别数据C/C++,那么JavaCV应该是比较好的选择,下面记录一下使用JavaCV H264数据内存读写(PipedInputStream管道流)的方法。

使用管道流需要注意的是PipedInputStream和PipedOutputStream要在不同线程。

整体的流程就是:

  1. FFmpegFrameRecorder将视频数据塞给PipedOutputStream
  2. 程序从PipedInputStream中读取视频数据

实现代码:

public class Sample05 {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		FFmpegFrameGrabber grabber = new FFmpegFrameGrabber("E:\\lpl.mp4");
		grabber.start();
		
		PipedInputStream is = new PipedInputStream(1024 * 1024);
		PipedOutputStream os = new PipedOutputStream(is);

		FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(os, grabber.getImageWidth(), grabber.getImageHeight());
		recorder.setVideoCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
		recorder.setFormat("h264");
		recorder.start();
		
		Thread readThread = new VideoReadThread(is);
		readThread.start();
		
		Frame frame;
		while ((frame = grabber.grab()) != null) {
			if (frame.image != null) {
				recorder.record(frame);
			}
		}
		recorder.close();
		grabber.close();
	}
}

读取实现跟普通的读InputStream是一样的:

while (!Thread.interrupted()) {
  if (is.available() > 0) {
    byte[] bytes = new byte[is.available()];
    is.read(bytes);
    System.out.println("buff.size = " + bytes.length + ", " + bytes[0] + "," + bytes[1] + "," + bytes[2] + "," + bytes[3]);
  }
}

debug日志:

buff.size = 797, 0,0,0,1
buff.size = 274, 0,0,0,1
buff.size = 248, 0,0,0,1
buff.size = 609, 0,0,0,1
buff.size = 308, 0,0,0,1

可以看到,读取的H264帧,是包含NALU起始码的。

标签:H264,PipedInputStream,bytes,音视频,grabber,new,recorder,size
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/michong2022/p/17016324.html

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