pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>org.example</groupId> <artifactId>jdbctemplatetest</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <properties> <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>8.0.33</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId> <artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId> <version>5.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.13.2</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>View Code
配置文件,此处支持xml 和properties 配置
jdbc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 此处使用base.properties 配置文件--> <context:property-placeholder location="base.properties"></context:property-placeholder> <bean id="HikariDataSource" class="com.jdbc.datasource.DataSource" factory-method="HikariDataSource"> <constructor-arg name="poolname" type="java.lang.String" value="${poolname}"/> <constructor-arg name="driverClassName" type="java.lang.String" value="${driverClass}"/> <constructor-arg name="jdbcurl" type="java.lang.String" value="${jdbcUrl}"/> <constructor-arg name="username" type="java.lang.String" value="${user}"/> <constructor-arg name="password" type="java.lang.String" value="${password}"/> <constructor-arg name="minimumIdle" type="java.lang.Integer" value="${minPoolSize}"/> <constructor-arg name="maximumpoolSize" type="java.lang.Integer" value="${maxPoolSize}"/> </bean> <bean id="jdbctemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate"> <constructor-arg name="dataSource" ref="HikariDataSource"></constructor-arg> </bean> </beans>
base.properties
# sysdb data source poolname=sysdb driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mytest?autoReconnect=true&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false user=root password=123456 maxPoolSize=5 minPoolSize=1 initialPoolSize=1View Code
DataSource.java
package com.jdbc.datasource; import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource; /** * @authour cyf * 2023/6/28 18:29 */ public class DataSource { /** 数据源(HikariCP) 优*/ public static HikariDataSource HikariDataSource(final String poolname, final String driverClassName, final String jdbcurl, final String username, final String password, final Integer minimumIdle, final Integer maximumpoolSize) { HikariDataSource dataSource = new HikariDataSource(); // 连接池自定义名称,可缺省,多数据源需指定 dataSource.setPoolName("hikari-" + poolname); // 可缺省,会自动填充,有意外情况 dataSource.setDriverClassName(driverClassName); // 连接URL dataSource.setJdbcUrl(jdbcurl); // 认证用户 dataSource.setUsername(username); // 认证密钥 dataSource.setPassword(password); // 最小空闲连接数(默认10个) dataSource.setMinimumIdle(minimumIdle); // 连接池中允许的最大连接数(默认10个,推荐:((core_count * 2) + effective_spindle_count)) dataSource.setMaximumPoolSize(maximumpoolSize); // 连接只读数据库时配置为true(保证安全) dataSource.setReadOnly(false); // 自动提交池中返回的连接,默认值为true,如果为false则需要手动提交事物 dataSource.setAutoCommit(true); // 分配连接的最大时长(毫秒,默认30秒),超时则SQLException dataSource.setConnectionTimeout(30000); // 连接允许闲置的最长时间(毫秒,默认10分),超时则被释放 dataSource.setIdleTimeout(600000); // 连接最长生命周期(毫秒,默认30分),超时则被释放(比DB超时时长少30秒,参考MySQL:wait_timeout参数[show variables like '%timeout%';]) dataSource.setMaxLifetime(1800000); // 数据库连接测试语句 dataSource.setConnectionTestQuery("SELECT 1"); return dataSource; } }
MyConfiguration.java
package com.jdbc.datasource; import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * @authour cyf * 2023/6/28 18:42 */ @Configuration @PropertySource("classpath:base.properties")//指定配置文件 public class MyConfiguration { //@Value只能单个注入 @Value("${user}") //@PropertySource 指定配置文件后才能扫描到 private String user; @Bean public HikariDataSource getHikariDataSource(){ HikariDataSource source = new HikariDataSource(); source.setUsername(user); source.setPassword("123456"); source.setJdbcUrl("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mytest?autoReconnect=true&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false"); source.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); return source; } @Bean public JdbcTemplate getJdbcTemplate(){ return new JdbcTemplate(getHikariDataSource()); } }
Start.java
package com.jdbc.datasource; import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext; import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate; /** * @authour cyf * 2023/6/28 18:35 */ public class Start { public static void main(String[] args) { //使用jdbc.xml配置 //ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("jdbc.xml"); //JdbcTemplate jdbctemplate = (JdbcTemplate)context.getBean("jdbctemplate"); //使用base.properties配置 AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfiguration.class); JdbcTemplate jdbctemplate = (JdbcTemplate) context.getBean(JdbcTemplate.class); String sql = "insert into person(name,pass,age) values(?,?,?)"; int result = jdbctemplate.update(sql, "zhangsan", "1111", 10); System.out.println(result); } }
标签:jdbc,spring,springframework,dataSource,context,mysql,org,import From: https://www.cnblogs.com/ruber/p/18063871