There is nice tool called pv
# On Ubuntu/Debian system
$ sudo apt-get install pv
# On Redhat/CentOS
$ sudo yum install pv
then e.g. you can use it like this
.sql |-u xxx -p xxxx dbname
$ zcat dbpackfile.sql.gz | pv -cN zcat | mysql -uuser -ppass dbname
Please check UPDATE 2 for my latest version
ps: check this blog http://blog.larsstrand.org/2011/12/tip-pipe-viewer.html
UPDATE: seems like above link is broken but I found same article here http://blog.larsstrand.no/2011/12/tip-pipe-viewer.html
UPDATE 2: Even better solution with FULL progress bar. To do it you need to use 2 build in pv
options. One is --progress
to indicate progress bar and second is --size
to tell pv
how large the overall file is.
pv --progress --size UNPACKED-FILE-SIZE-IN-BYTES
..the problem is with .gz
original file size. You need somehow get unpacked original file size information without unpacking it self, otherwise you will lost our precious time to unpack this file twice (first time pv
and second time zcat
). But fortunately you have gzip -l
option that contain uncompressed information about our gziped file. Unfortunattly you have it in table format so you need to extract before it can be use it. All together can be seen below:
gzip -l /path/to/our/database.sql.gz | sed -n 2p | awk '{print $2}'
Uff.. so the last thing you need to do is just combine all together.
zcat /path/to/our/database.sql.gz | pv --progress --size `gzip -l %s | sed -n 2p | awk '{print $2}'` | mysql -uuser -ppass dbname
To make it even nicer you can add progres NAME like this
zcat /path/to/our/database.sql.gz | pv --progress --size `gzip -l %s | sed -n 2p | awk '{print $2}'` --name ' Importing.. ' | mysql -uuser -ppass dbname
Final result:
Importing.. : [===========================================>] 100%
=================================================================
#sudo yum install pv
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.neu.edu.cn
* extras: mirror.neu.edu.cn
* updates: mirror.neu.edu.cn
Setting up Install Process
No package pv available.
Error: Nothing to do
------------------------------------------------------------------
http://wiki.centos.org/AdditionalResources/Repositories/RPMForge#head-f0c3ecee3dbb407e4eed79a56ec0ae92d1398e01
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm --import http://apt.sw.be/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt
rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
pm -i rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
yum install pv
=================================================================
ref:
http://www.ivarch.com/programs/pv.shtml
https://major.io/2010/11/24/monitor-mysql-restore-progress-with-pv/
http://www.commandlinefu.com/commands/view/5884/import-sql-into-mysql-with-a-progress-meter