转载1: https://www.cnblogs.com/ryuma/p/15181704.html
数据库中 gbk编码一个字符占用2个字节,utf8编码一个字符占3个字节,utf8mb4编码一个字符占4个字节
转载2:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/125085766
标签:编码,varchar,字节,字符,https,mysql From: https://www.cnblogs.com/tslam/p/16598812.html