注：以下所有操作均在CentOS 7.9 x86_64位系统下完成。
#准备工作#
在安装Redis之前，请确保已经使用yum安装了以下基础组件：
- make
- gcc
- gcc-c++
- kernel-devel
#Redis的安装#
开始下载Redis并进行编译安装：
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-5.0.14.tar.gz tar -xzf redis-5.0.14.tar.gz cd redis-5.0.14 make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis-5.0.14 install mkdir /usr/local/redis/etc/ cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/ mkdir -p /data/redis/log ln -s /usr/local/redis-5.0.14 /usr/local/redis
把Redis的sbin目录加入PATH：
# vim /etc/profile export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/redis/bin # source /etc/profile
至此，Redis已经安装完毕。
#Redis的启动/重启/关闭#
先简单修改下配置文件：
# vim /usr/local/redis-5.0.14/etc/redis.conf daemonize yes pidfile /var/run/redis.pid logfile /data/redis/log/redis_6379.log requirepass yourpassword bind 0.0.0.0
为了以后管理上的方便， 我们这里写个启动脚本，以后就可以用service命令来启动，如下：
# vim /etc/init.d/redis
#!/bin/bash
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"
AUTH="yourpassword"
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
if [ "$?"="0" ]
then
echo "Redis is running..."
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT -a $AUTH SHUTDOWN
while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
restart|force-reload)
${0} stop
${0} start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
esac
设置脚本自启动：
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis # chkconfig redis on
这样子就可以通过service来启动/关闭：
# service redis start # service redis stop
标签：5.0,14,Redis,redis,etc,usr,local From： https://www.cnblogs.com/brishenzhou/p/17514492.html